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Bài 1: 1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243+1/729
Đặt:
A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
Nhân A với 3 ta có:
\(Ax3=3+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow Ax3-S=3-\frac{1}{243}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=\frac{2186}{729}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2186}{729}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1093}{729}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(A=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1024}-\frac{1}{2048}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2048}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(A=\frac{2047}{2048}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
\(3B-B=1-\frac{1}{2187}\)
\(2B=\frac{2186}{2187}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{2186}{4374}=\frac{1093}{2187}\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(2A-A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{64}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)
Ủng hộ mk nha ^_-
\(2\cdot A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{64}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{128}\right)\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{128}{128}-\frac{1}{128}=\frac{127}{128}\)
tính nhanh p/s 1+ 5/4 + 5/8 + 5/16 + 5/32 + 5/64
b: A=1/3+1/9+...+1/3^10
=>3A=1+1/3+...+1/3^9
=>A*2=1-1/3^10=(3^10-1)/3^10
=>A=(3^10-1)/(2*3^10)
c: C=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512
=>4C=6+3/2+...+3/128
=>3C=6-3/512
=>C=1023/512
d: A=1/2+...+1/256
=>2A=1+1/2+...+1/128
=>A=1-1/256=255/256
a) = \(\frac{127}{96}\)
b) = \(\frac{255}{256}\)
c) Mik bỏ nha
d) = \(\frac{1023}{512}\)
e) = \(\frac{2343}{625}\)
Bài 3 :
b) Ta có 1+ 2 + 3 +4 + ...+ x =15
Nên \(\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{2}=15\)
\(x\left(x+1\right)=30\)
=> \(x\left(x+1\right)=5.6\)
=> x = 5
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(A=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}\)
\(3B-B=1-\frac{1}{243}\)
\(2B=\frac{242}{243}\)
\(B=\frac{242}{243}\div2\)
\(B=\frac{121}{243}\)
a.A=1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+1/32+1/64
A= \(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{8}\)
= 1 - 1/8 = 7/8
b.B=1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243
B= \(\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot9}+\frac{1}{9\cdot27}\)
= 1 - 1/27 = 26/27
a ) 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256
Đạt A = 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256
A x 2 = 2 x ( 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256)
A x 2 = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128
Lấy A x 2 - A ta có :
A x 2 - A = 1 + 1/2 + ..... + 1/128 - 1/2 + 1/4 + ........ + 1/256
A x ( 2 - 1 ) = 1 - 1/ 256
A = 255/256
b) 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
Đặt A = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
A x 3 = 3 x ( 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
= 1 + 1/ 3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
Lấy A x 3 - A ta có :
A x 3 - A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 +..... + 1/243 - 1/3 + 1/9 +........+ 1/243 + 1/29
A x ( 3 - 1 ) = 1 - 1/29
A x2 = 28/29
A = 28/29 : 2 ( tự tính
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+.....+\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{128}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1-\frac{1}{256}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{255}{256}\)