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37 have to be paid before the fifth of the month.
-Bị động với V khuyết thiếu: S+ V khuyết thiếu + be +PII+(by O)+.......
38 working for this company six years ago.
-S+has/have+PII/been Ving + for + khoảng thời gian
= S+started/began + Ving/to V+ khoảng thời gian + ago
-S+has/have+PII/been Ving + since + mốc thời gian
= S+started/began + Ving/ to V+ when+ mốc thời gian
39 used to getting up early in the morning.
-Get/"Be"+used to + Ving: Quen với việc làm gì
40 my car serviced tomorrow.
Chủ động: have + N(người)+V(nguyên thể): Nhờ ai làm gì
Bị động: have+ N(vật)+ PII: Có cái gì được làm gì.
B. DOUBLE COMPARATIVES WITH ‘THE ..., THE ...’
Ex1. Finish the second sentence so that it means the same as the first.
1. The bus ran more quickly and he felt more excited.
The more quickly the bus ran, the more excited he felt.
2. If we start sooner, we'll have more time for the exploration.
The sooner we start, the more time we'll have for the exploration.
3. As I get older, I want to travel less.
The older I get, the less I want to travel.
4. The houses are small so they are cheap.
The smaller the houses are, the cheaper they are.
5. If you rise higher, you'll fall harder.
The higher you rise, the harder you'll fall.
6. His fondness for the game increases with his proficiency.
The more proficient he is, the more he is fond of the game.
7. We can go home sooner if we finish work sooner.
The sooner we finish work, the sooner we can go home.
8. You sleep much so you feel tired much.
The more you sleep, the more tired you feel.
9. We travel more and we love our country more.
The more we travel, the more we love our country.
10. You know more about that country and you become more amazed.
The more you know about that country, the more you become amazed.
Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi:
1. His fondness for the game increased with his proficiency
The more proficient he was, the more fondness for the game he had.
2. The play is so popular that the theatre is likely to be full everry night
Such is the popularity of the play that the theatre is likely to be full every night.
3. It was up to Marry to decide wherre the family would go for their holiday
Mary had to decide where the family would go for their holiday.
4. I regret not buying that bike when I had the chance
I wish I had bought that bike when I had the chance.
5. Unless you have a license, you can't drive a car
Only if you have a license, you can drive a car.
Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi:
1. His fondness for the game increased with his proficiency
The more fondness for the game increased , the more proficiency he has .
2. The play is so popular that the theatre is likely to be full everry night
Such is the popularity of the play that the theatre is likely to be full every night.
3. It was up to Marry to decide wherre the family would go for their holiday
Mary had to decide where the family would go for their holiday .
4. I regret not buying that bike when I had the chance
I wish.. I could buy that bike.
5. Unless you have a license, you can't drive a car
Only if you have a license, you can drive a car
1.In spite of a headache, he enjoyed the film(although)->....Although he had a headache,he enjoyed the film.................................................
2.Iam sorry but you have not been appointed to the post(regret)->...i regret to say you haven't been successful in your application........................................
3.It was difficult for me not to laugh at his joke.(help)->.....we couldn't help laughing at his joke......................
4.I went to see the film Titanic. I enjoyed it very much.(which)->..i went to see The film Titanic which i enjoyed very much..............................
5.George speaks Spanish. His wife is from Argentina.(whose).->.....George whose wife is from Argentina speaks Spanish................
6.Although both his legs were broken in the crash, he managed to get out of the car before it exploded(despite)->.....Despite of the fact that both his legs were broken in the crash ,he managed to get out of the car before it exploded.....
7.My parents insist that I study hard.(want)->..my parents want me to study hard..................................
8.It was 1998. I met her for the first time.(when)->............it was 1998 when I met her for the first time..................
9.Amy is very popular. She gets on well with everyone.(who)->.......Amy who gets on well with everyone is very popular..........................
10.We understood him in spite of his strong accent.(though)->....we understood him though he was a strong accent ................................
sử dụng đúng thì hoặc dạng của động từ
1/ you can turn off the television. I(not/watch) don't watch.... it
2/ when i (open) ..opened. the car door this morning, a cat (jump) jumped... out
3/ bod (hurt) ..hurt. his finger when he (cook) .was cooking.. his dinner
4/ i (live) .have lived.. in london for 10 years while i (be) .was.. a child
5/ listen!some body (play) .is playing.. the piano. It's jenny she (play) ..plays. piano every evening
6/ louise usually (phone) .phones... me on fridays, but she (not/phone) .doesn't phone... today
7/ we (go) went.... to the cinema last night, but i (not/enjoy) .don't enjoy... the film much
8/ when we (see) saw... mark, we (stop) .were stopping.. the car
9/ when i last (see) .saw.. alan, he (try) ..was trying.. to find a job in london
10/ my brother (try) is trying... to find a job at the moment. It's very difficult
SUITABLE TENSE OF BE(NOT) USED TO .
1. john still finds the cold water difficult .
John isn't used to the cold water
2. Did you go to church on Sundays when you were young ?
Did you use to go to church on Sundays when you were young ?
3. When Barbara was in Italy , she stayed with an Intalian family.
When Barbara was in Italy, she used to stay with an Intalian family
4. Mr Michael grew tulips but he doesn't any more .
Mr.Michael used to grow tulips
5. It is Christ's habit to drive to work every day .
Christ is used to driving to work
6. I can't do without fresh coffee , but she finds it strange to use a computer
I can't do without fresh coffee, but she isn't used to using a computer
8. Archie didn't fight with Lulu , in the past.
Archie didn't use to fight with Lulu
9. Frank lives alone . He doesn't mind this because he has lived alone for 15 years.
Frank has been used to living alone for 15 years
10 . I find it difficult to get up early .
I am not used to getting up early
6. We need to wash the car.
The car .……needs washing………………………………………………………………..
7. He looks older when he wears glasses.
Glasses ……make him look older………………………………………………………………..
8. I don’t find it difficult to get up early in the morning.
I get …used to getting up early in the morning.……………………………………….………………………………
9. Someone has suggested raising the parking fees in the city.
It ……has been suggested that we should raise the parking fees in the city. ………………………………………………………………………..
10. His fondness for the game increased with his proficiency.
The more… he is fond of the game , the more proficiency he has………………………………………………………………….