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4L
2
16 tháng 10 2021
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-6\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(5x-10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
16 tháng 10 2021
a) \(\left(x+8\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+8=0\\x-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-4\right)+5\left(x-4\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(3x\left(x+1\right)-6\left(x+1\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-6=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(5x\left(x-3\right)+10\left(3-x\right)=0\) \(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-10\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-10\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-10=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
DB
25 tháng 9 2020
a, 5x(x-2) + (2-x)=0
⇔5x(x-2) - (x-2) =0
⇔(x-2)(5x-1)=0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy....
c, (x3 - x2) - 4x2 + 8x -4 =0
⇔x3 - x2 -4x2 + 8x - 4=0
⇔x2(x-1) - 4x(x-1) +4(x-1) =0
⇔(x-1) (x-2)2=0
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
Phần b cậu có chép sai đề không?
DT
23 tháng 2 2022
a/
\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=2x-6\\ x^2-2x+1-\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=2x-6\\ \)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-x^2-2x-1-2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6-6x=0\)
=> x=1
N
22 tháng 10 2021
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
MH
1
9 tháng 11 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)+5x\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(6x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
22 tháng 1 2020
a) Ta có: \(x^2-3x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(2x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(-x^2+5x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-2x-3x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: x∈{2;3}
c) Ta có: \(4x^2-12x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-10x-2x+5=0\)
⇔(4x2-10x)-(2x-5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(2x-5\right)-\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{2};\frac{5}{2}\right\}\)
d) Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+3x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+2x\right)+\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\2x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\2x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-1;\frac{-3}{2}\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(x^3+2x^2-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^3+2x^2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x+2\right)-\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-2;1;-1\right\}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-5\left(2x+1\right)^2+\left(6x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-6x+1-20x^2-20x-5+12x^2-3-x^2+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-24x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
⇔3x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
NH
22 tháng 1 2020
h) \(2x^3-7x^2+7x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-4x^2-3x^2+6x+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x-2\right)-3x\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x^2-2x-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[2x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x-1=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {2; 1; \(\frac{1}{2}\)}
i) \(x^4+2x^3+5x^2+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-x^3+3x^3-3x^2+8x^2-8x+12x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3\left(x-1\right)+3x^2\left(x-1\right)+8x\left(x-1\right)+12\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+3x^2+8x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3+2x^2+x^2+2x+6x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2\left(x+2\right)+x\left(x+2\right)+6\left(x+2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left[\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{23}{4}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{-23}{4}\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy S = {1;-2}
\(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
\(5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)