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Ta có:
C(x) = (5x2y - 4xy2 + 5x - 3) - (xyz - 4x2y + xy2 + 5x - 1)
= 5x2y - 4xy2 + 5x - 3 - xyz + 4x2y - xy2 - 5x + 1
= -xyz + 9x2y - 5xy2 - 2
Chọn C
1: \(A=2x^3y^4-5x\cdot x^2y^4+xy^2\cdot x^2y^2=-2x^3y^4=-2\cdot\left(-1\right)^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
2: \(B=9x^4y^6\cdot\left(-4xy\right)+19x^3y^5\cdot\left(-2\right)x^2y^2\)
\(=-36x^5y^7-38x^5y^7\)
\(=-74x^5y^7=-74\cdot\left(-1\right)^5\cdot2^7=9472\)
3: \(f\left(-1\right)=3\cdot\left(-1\right)^4+7\cdot\left(-1\right)^3+4\cdot\left(-1\right)^2-2\cdot\left(-1\right)-2=0\)
\(f\left(1\right)=3+7+4-2-2=10\)
Ta có: \(5^x\cdot5^{x-1}=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\cdot\dfrac{5^x}{5}=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25^x=625\)
hay x=2
a) \(\left|4x-1\right|-\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|4x-1\right|=\left|3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=3x-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x-1=\dfrac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-3x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\\4x+3x=\dfrac{1}{2}+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\7x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{3}{14}\right\}\) là nghiệm của pt.
b) \(\left|x-1\right|-2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ĐK:x\ge\dfrac{-1}{4}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=2x+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x-1=-2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2x=1+\dfrac{1}{2}\\x+2x=1-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\3x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{2}\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=\dfrac{1}{6}\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{1}{6}\) là nghiệm của pt.
Lời giải:
a.
$|4x-1|-|3x-\frac{1}{2}|=0$
$\Leftrightarrow |4x-1|=|3x-\frac{1}{2}$
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 4x-1=3x-\frac{1}{2}\\ 4x-1=\frac{1}{2}-3x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{1}{2}\\ x=\frac{3}{14}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b. Nếu $x\geq 1$ thì:
$|x-1|-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow -x-1=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}$ (vô lý vì $x\geq 1$)
Nếu $x< 1$ thì:
$1-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}$ (tm)
Một cách thôi nha 2 cách lòi ruột đấy :
\(A=\left(5x+3\right)^3\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3+3.\left(5x\right)^2.3+3.5x.9+3^3\)
\(=125x^3+225x^2+135x+27\)
\(B=\left(8x-5\right)^3\)
\(=\left(8x\right)^3-3.\left(8x\right)^2.5+3.8x.5^2-5^3\)
\(=512x^3-960x^2+600x-125\)
\(C=\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right)\)
Sai rồi nha bạn phải là : \(\left(5x-1\right)\left(25x^2+5x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(5x\right)^3-1^3\)
\(=125x^3-1\)
\(D=\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+3^3\)
\(=x^3+27\)
\(|-2x+1,5|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x+1,5=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(-2x+1,5=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=1,5-0,25\Rightarrow-2x=1,25\Rightarrow x=1,25:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
\(-2x+1,5=-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow-2x=-0,25-1,5\Rightarrow-2x=1,75\Rightarrow x=1,75:\left(-2\right)\Rightarrow x=...\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}-|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow|1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x|=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\pm\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=1\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(1.\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}+3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow3x=-\dfrac{3}{2}x=...\)
\(5x^2y-4xy^2+5x-3-xyz+4x^2y-xy^2-5x+\dfrac{1}{2}\\ =\left(5x^2y+4x^2y\right)-\left(4xy^2+xy^2\right)+\left(5x-5x\right)-xyz-\left(3-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ =9x^2y-5xy^2-xyz+\dfrac{5}{2}\)