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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`2/5 + x = 2/7`
`=> x = 2/7 -2/5`
`=> x= - 4/35`
Vậy, `x=-4/35`
`b,`
`x + 3/5 = -2/5`
`=> x = -2/5 - 3/5`
`=> x=-1`
Vậy, `x=-1`
`c, `
`x - 8/5 = 3/7`
`=> x=3/7 + 8/5`
`=> x=71/35`
Vậy, `x=71/35`
`d,`
`3/5 - x = 7/3`
`=> x=3/5 - 7/3`
`=> x=-26/15`
Vậy, `x=-26/15`
a) \(\dfrac{2}{5}+x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{35}\)
b) \(x+\dfrac{3}{5}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
c) \(x-\dfrac{8}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{71}{35}\)
d) \(\dfrac{3}{5}-x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{26}{15}\)
`@` `\text {dnammv}`
`a,`
`4x(x^2-x-1)-(x^2-2)(x+3)`
`= 4x^3-4x^2-4x- [x^2(x+3)-2(x+3)]`
`= 4x^3-4x^2-4x- (x^3+3x^2-2x-6)`
`= 4x^3-4x^2-4x-x^3-3x^2+2x+6`
`= 3x^3 - 7x^2-2x+6`
`b,`
`(x+5)(x+7)-7x(x+3)`
`= x(x+7)+5(x+7)-7x^2-21x`
`= x^2+7+5x+35-7x^2-21x`
`= -6x^2-16x+35`
`c,`
`x(x^2-x-2)-(x+5)(x-1)`
`= x^3-x^2-2x- [x(x-1)+5(x-1)]`
`= x^3-x^2-2x- (x^2-x+5x-5)`
`= x^3-x^2-2x - x^2 + x -5x+5`
`= x^3-2x^2- 4x+5`
`d,`
`(x+5)(x+7)-(x-4)(x+3)`
`= x(x+7)+5(x+7)- [x(x+3)-4(x+3)]`
`= x^2+7x+5x+35 - (x^2+3x-4x-12)`
`= x^2+12x+35 - x^2+x+12`
`= 13x+47`
a) ta có : \(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3.\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.\left(25-5+1\right)\)
\(5^3.21=5^3.3.7⋮7\) (đpcm)
b) ta có : \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.\left(49+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.55=7^4.5.11⋮11\) (đpcm)
c) ta có : \(3^{x+2}-2^{x+3}+3^x-2^{x+1}=3^{x+2}+3^x-2^{x+3}-2^{x+1}\)
\(=3^x\left(3^2+1\right)-2^x\left(2^3+2\right)=3^x.\left(9+1\right)-2^x.\left(8+2\right)\)
\(=3^x.10-2^x.10=10\left(3^x-2^x\right)⋮10\) (đpcm)
d) \(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}=3^x.\left(3^3+3\right)+2^x.\left(2^3+2^2\right)\)
\(=3^x.\left(27+3\right)+2^x\left(8+4\right)=3^x.30+2^x.12=6.\left(3^x.5+2^x.2\right)⋮6\) (đpcm)
a)Ta có:\(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.21\)(vì 21 chia hết cho 7)
\(\)\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b)Ta có: \(7^6+7^5-7^4⋮11=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮11\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
\(\left|5x-3\right|=\left|x-7\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-3=x-7\\5x-3=-x+7\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Thử lại đều thỏa mãn.
\(\left|5x-3\right|=\left|x-7\right|\Leftrightarrow5x-3=x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+4=0\Leftrightarrow4x=-4\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)