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Are you looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of power that doesn't cause pollution or waste natural resource? Look no further solar energy from the Sun
At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal and gas, oil or nuclear power. This power could be provided by the Sun. One percent of the solar energy thet reaches the Earth is enough to provide power for the total population
Many countries are already using solar energy. Solar panels are plaaced on the roofs of a house and the Sun's energy is used to heat water. The energy can be stored a number of days, so or cloudy days you can use solar energy, too
Questions
1. Is the solar energy an effective source os power?
=>Yes,it is
2.Where are the solar panels placed?
=>They are placed on the roof of a house.
3.Is the solar energy used in Vietnam now?
=>Yes,it is
Our non-renewable energy sources such as coal, oil, and natural gas will (1) _______run___ out of in the future. That's the (2) ____reason______ why we are looking for alternative sources of (3) _______energy___ which are cheap, clean and effective. These (4) ____kinds______ of energy will not cause (5) _____pollution_____ or waste natural resources. (6) _____Renewable_____ power is one of them. It's currently the cheapest source of large-scale renewable energy.
Most wind energy is produced from turbines that have three 60-meter-long blades. The wind spins the blades, which turn a shaft connected to a generator that produces (7) ____electricity______. Now, mass production and technology advances are (8) ______made____ turbines cheaper. In 2000, cumulative wind capacity (9) ____of ______the world was 17,000 megawatts. Fifteen years later, this number increased sharply to 430,000 megawatts. It is predicted that with this pace of growth, (10) in 2050 one third of the world's electricity needs will be fulfilled by wind power.
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no coal, oil and gas on earth?
Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
1. From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. Stars
B. The Mars
C. The moon
D, The sun
2. What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. Natural
B. Oil
C. Coal
D. Oil, gas, natural gas
3. Natural sources of energy are energy from..............
A. Wind
B. The sun
C. Water
D. The sun, wind, water
4. The word "abundant" in the passage is closet in meaning with............
A. Plentiful
B. Limited
C. Natural
D. Necessary
Identify a mistake in each sentence and correct it :
1. Next week new glass will be installing in the windows to stop heat escaping .
will be installing -> will be installed
2. At this time in next two month , we are going to have a free solar panel .
are going to have -> will be having
3. They will be organized a workshop about clean and safe energy sources next Wednesday
Organized -> organizing
4. We will be replacing coal and natural gas for heating by solar energy at the end of next year .
Replacing -> replaced
5. Our house will provide with biogas and low energy light bulbs next month.
Provide -> be provided
VII . Fill in the blank in the following passage with ONE suitable word from the box :
students ; bulbs ; coal ; off ; rural ; electricity ; natural ; energy ; save ; wastes .
With the development of science and technology , more and more (1)...energy...... is used every day . Nowadays , many (2)......rural....... areas in Vietnam have been electrified , and more (3)....... electricity....... is needed . If everyone (4) ......wastes........ energy , it will quickly run out , (5).....students ....... at school should learn how to (6).... save..... energy , for example , they should turn (7)......off......... the electric lights when they leave their classrooms .
Moreover , we may waste electricity at home if we use a lot of light (8)..... bulbs......... By not wasting energy , we will save a lot of (9) ......natural........... resources , such as (10)....coal...... and oil .
In the modern world, people depend on energy to power their everyday lives. A wide range of power-run devices and modern conveniences (1) are taken for granted, and although it may seem that we will not be in danger of living without those conveniences, the fact is that many supplies of energy are running out rapidly. Scientists are constantly (2) searching for new sources of energy to keep modern society running. Whether future populations will continue to enjoy the benefits of abundant energy will depend (3) on the success of this search. Coal, oil and natural gas are now being used widely. (4) However, not only are supplies of , these supplies are limited, and they are a major source of pollution. Therefore, the existing alternative energy sources must be improved or futher explored and developed. These include nuclear, water, solar, and wind power, as well as energy from new, (5) nonpolluting types of fuels types of fuels. Each of these, however, has advantages and disadvantages.
1. For a long time people have uses water to power machines.
2. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun’s energy is used to heat water. .
3. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water.
4. Many countries have already been using solar energy.
5. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out.
6. We are looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of energy that does not cause pollution or waste natural resources.
7. Recently wind has been used to generate electricity. .
8. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for rain, and to maintainthe temperature of the planet.
9 At present,most of our electricity comes from the use of coal,and gas,oil and nuclear power
10. Today water is mostly used to generate electricity
11. This power could be provided by the sun. .
12. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have enough power.
13. Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy
14.One percent of the solar energy that reaches to the earth is enough to provide the power for the total population
15. Viet Nam can be an advanced technology in solar energy. .
16. The energy can be stored in a number of days.
17. Car will use solar energy instead of gas by the year 2030.
.18. Energy from the wind has been used for centuries tp move ships, grind grain, pump water and to do other forms of work.
19. on cloudy days you can use solar energy too
20. Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels
B2 : Use the cues given ti write correct sentences.
1. We / looking / cheap, clean, effective source / energy / not cause pollution or waste natural resources.
=>We are looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of energy that does not cause pollution or waste natural resource
2. At present / most / our electricity / come / use / coal, gas, oil or nuclear power.
=>At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, gas, oil or nuclear power
3. This power / could / provide / sun.
=>This power could be provided by the sun
4. One percent / solar energy / reach / earth / enough / provide power / the total population.
=>One percent of the solar energy reaches to the earth is enough to provide the power for the total population
5. Many countries / already using / solar energy.
=>Many countries have already been using solar energy
6. Solar panels / place / the roof / a house / and / sun's energy / use / heat water.
=>Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun's energy is used to heat water
7. The energy / store / a number of days.
=>The energy can be stored a number of days
8. On / cloudy / you / use / solar energy / too
=>On cloudy days, you can use solar energy, too
9. Viet Nam / an advanced technology / solar energy.
=>Viet Nam can be an advanced technology in solar energy
10. Cars / use solar energy / gas / by the year 2030.
=>Car will use solar energy instead of gas by the year 2030
1. We are looking for a cheap, clean, effective source of energy that does not cause pollution or waste natural resource
2. At present, most of our electricity comes from the use of coal, gas, oil or nuclear power
3. This power could be provided by the sun
4. One percent of the solar energy reaches to the earth is enough to provide the power for the total population
5.Many countries have already been using solar energy
6. Solar panels are placed on the roof of a house and the sun's energy is used to heat water
7. The energy can be stored a number of days
8. On cloudy days, you can use solar energy, too
9. Viet Nam can be an advanced technology in solar energy
10. Car will use solar energy instead of gas by the year 2030
1: do
=>doing
2: explain
=>explaining
3: is not using
=>do not use
4 use
=>using
5: look
=>are looking