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Giải:
a) \(11\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(6\dfrac{5}{6}-4\dfrac{1}{2}+1\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.\left(\dfrac{41}{6}-\dfrac{9}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{47}{4}.4\)
\(=47\)
b) \(\left(5\dfrac{7}{8}-2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,5\right):2\dfrac{23}{26}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{47}{8}-\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right):\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{8}:\dfrac{75}{26}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c) \(\left(17\dfrac{13}{15}-3\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\left(2\dfrac{12}{15}-4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{24}{7}-\dfrac{14}{5}+4\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{268}{15}-\dfrac{14}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-24}{7}+4\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{226}{15}+\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{1642}{105}\)
d) \(2\dfrac{2}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.0,375.-10.\dfrac{-15}{24}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}.\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{3}{8}.-10.\dfrac{-5}{8}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}.\dfrac{-5}{8}.-10\right)\)
\(=1.-5\)
\(=-5\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
Bài làm
a) \(\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{-1}{4}+\frac{5}{12}\right):\frac{2}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{9}{24}+\frac{-6}{24}+\frac{10}{24}\right).\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{13}{24}.\frac{3}{2}\)
\(=\frac{39}{48}\)
b) \(\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{2}{11}+\frac{-5}{7}.\frac{9}{11}+1\frac{5}{7}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{7}.\left(\frac{2}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\right)+\frac{12}{7}\)
\(=-\frac{5}{7}.1+\frac{12}{7}\)
\(=\frac{7}{7}\)
\(=1\)
c) \(0,25:\left(10,3-9,8\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{25}{100}:\left(0,5\right)-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{5}{4}.2-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{5}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{10}{4}-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{7}{4}\)
d) \(-\frac{5}{9}.\frac{13}{28}-\frac{13}{28}.\frac{4}{9}\)
\(=-\frac{13}{28}\left(\frac{5}{9}+\frac{4}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{13}{28}.\frac{9}{9}\)
\(=-\frac{13}{28}.1\)
\(=-\frac{13}{28}\)
Giải:
a) \(\left(9\dfrac{4}{9}+5\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-5\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{85}{9}+\dfrac{17}{3}\right)-\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{136}{9}-\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{173}{18}\)
b) \(\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\left(\dfrac{15}{4}-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{9}.\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{12}\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{-1}{3}+0,375\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{-1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)\)
\(=1+1\)
\(=2\)
d) \(75\%-3\dfrac{1}{2}+1,5:\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{10}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{2}+\dfrac{21}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{53}{10}\)
e) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{1}{4}.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-47}{60}:\dfrac{47}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{5}\)
\(=1\)
*Ta có: A\(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+2^2\times\left(2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)\times\left(1+2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=6\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=3\times2\times\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮3\)
*Ta có: A \(=2^1+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{2010}\)
\(=2\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{2008}\times\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=\left(1+2+2^2\right)\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(=7\times\left(2+2^4+2^7+...+2^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮7\)
Mình sửa lại đề C 1 chút xíu
*Ta có: C \(=3^1+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2010}\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)+3^2\times\left(3+3^2\right)+...+3^{2008}\times\left(3+3^2\right)\)
\(=\left(3+3^2\right)\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=12\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(=4\times3\times\left(1+3^2+3^3+...+3^{2008}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C⋮4\)
Các câu khác làm tương tự nhé. Chúc bạn học tốt!
Nên đợi ai đó giải hết 2 3 bài xong rồi mới đăng tiếp những bài còn lại, chứ dài vậy giải hơi nản =)))
Bài 1:
1, \(13\frac{2}{5}-\left(\frac{18}{32}-2\frac{6}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{67}{5}-\left(\frac{9}{16}-\frac{13}{5}\right)\)(Chuyển hỗn số thành p/số và rút gọn hai số trong ngoặc luôn)
\(=\frac{67}{5}-\left(\frac{-163}{80}\right)\)
\(=\frac{246}{16}\)
2, \(22.4\frac{5}{7}-\left(8.91+1,09\right)\)(Phần 2 viết vầy có đúng không vậy ? Nếu sai thì kêu chị sửa nhé)
\(=22.\frac{33}{7}-10\)
\(=\frac{726}{7}-10\)
\(=\frac{656}{7}\)
3, Chỗ ''3 phần 10 phần 2'' là sao :v ?
4, \(5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{8}{11}+5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{5}{11}-5\frac{2}{7}.\frac{2}{11}\)
\(=\frac{37}{7}.\frac{8}{11}+\frac{37}{7}.\frac{5}{11}-\frac{37}{7}.\frac{2}{11}\)(Chuyển hỗn số thành p/số)
\(=\frac{37}{7}.\left(\frac{8}{11}+\frac{5}{11}-\frac{2}{11}\right)\)(Dùng tính chất phân phối)
\(=\frac{37}{7}.\frac{11}{11}\)
\(=\frac{37}{7}.1=\frac{37}{7}\)