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1: \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0\)
=>-13x=0
=>x=0
2: \(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
=>3x=13
=>x=13/3
3: \(\Leftrightarrow4x^4-6x^3-4x^3+6x^3-2x^2=0\)
=>-2x^2=0
=>x=0
4: \(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
=>-8x=6-14=-8
=>x=1
`1)2x(x-5)-(3x+2x^2)=0`
`<=>2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=0`
`<=>-13x=0`
`<=>x=0`
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`2)x(5-2x)+2x(x-1)=13`
`<=>5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13`
`<=>3x=13<=>x=13/3`
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`3)2x^3(2x-3)-x^2(4x^2-6x+2)=0`
`<=>4x^4-6x^3-4x^4+6x^3-2x^2=0`
`<=>x=0`
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`4)5x(x-1)-(x+2)(5x-7)=0`
`<=>5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=0`
`<=>-8x=-14`
`<=>x=7/4`
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`5)6x^2-(2x-3)(3x+2)=1`
`<=>6x^2-6x^2-4x+9x+6=1`
`<=>5x=-5<=>x=-1`
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`6)2x(1-x)+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x-2x^2+5=9-2x^2`
`<=>2x=4<=>x=2`
a) (x-1)(5x+3)=(3x-8)(x-1)
= (x-1)(5x+3)-(3x-8)(x-1)=0
=(x-1)[(5x+3)-(3x-8)]=0
=(x-1)(5x+3-3x+8)=0
=(x-1)(2x+11)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x-1=0 hoặc 2x+11=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=1 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)
Vậy S={1;\(\dfrac{-11}{2}\)}
b) 3x(25x+15)-35(5x+3)=0
=3x.5(5x+3)-35(5x+3)=0
=15x(5x+3)-35(5x+3)=0
=(5x+3)(15x-35)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5x+3=0 hoặc 15x-35=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{-3}{5}\) hoặc x=\(\dfrac{7}{3}\)
Vậy S={\(\dfrac{-3}{5};\dfrac{7}{3}\)}
c) (2-3x)(x+11)=(3x-2)(2-5x)
=(2-3x)(x+11)-(3x-2)(2-5x)=0
=(3x-2)[(x+11)-(2-5x)]=0
=(3x-2)(x+11-2+5x)=0
=(3x-2)(6x+9)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x-2=0 hoặc 6x+9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{2}{3}\) hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
Vậy S={\(\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{-3}{2}\)}
d) (2x2+1)(4x-3)=(2x2+1)(x-12)
=(2x2+1)(4x-3)-(2x2+1)(x-12)=0
=(2x2+1)[(4x-3)-(x-12)=0
=(2x2+1)(4x-3-x+12)=0
=(2x2+1)(3x+9)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x2+1=0 hoặc 3x+9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{1}{2}\)hoặc x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) hoặc x=-3
Vậy S={\(\dfrac{1}{2};\dfrac{-1}{2};-3\)}
e) (2x-1)2+(2-x)(2x-1)=0
=(2x-1)[(2x-1)+(2-x)=0
=(2x-1)(2x-1+2-x)=0
=(2x-1)(x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x-1=0 hoặc x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\) hoặc x=-1
Vậy S={\(\dfrac{-1}{2}\);-1}
f)(x+2)(3-4x)=x2+4x+4
=(x+2)(3-4x)=(x+2)2
=(x+2)(3-4x)-(x+2)2=0
=(x+2)[(3-4x)-(x+2)]=0
=(x+2)(3-4x-x-2)=0
=(x+2)(-5x+1)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x+2=0 hoặc -5x+1=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x=-2 hoặc x=\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Vậy S={-2;\(\dfrac{1}{5}\)}
\(8,1-\left(x-6\right)=4\left(2-2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-x+6=8-8x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+8x=8-1-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
\(9,\left(3x-2\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x^2+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\varnothing\end{matrix}\right.\)
`8)1-(x-5)=4(2-2x)`
`<=>1-x+5=8-6x`
`<=>5x=2<=>x=2/5`
`9)(3x-2)(x+5)=0`
`<=>[(x=2/3),(x=-5):}`
`10)(x+3)(x^2+2)=0`
Mà `x^2+2 > 0 AA x`
`=>x+3=0`
`<=>x=-3`
`11)(5x-1)(x^2-9)=0`
`<=>(5x-1)(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=1/5),(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`12)x(x-3)+3(x-3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)(x+3)=0`
`<=>[(x=3),(x=-3):}`
`13)x(x-5)-4x+20=0`
`<=>x(x-5)-4(x-5)=0`
`<=>(x-5)(x-4)=0`
`<=>[(x=5),(x=4):}`
`14)x^2+4x-5=0`
`<=>x^2+5x-x-5=0`
`<=>(x+5)(x-1)=0`
`<=>[(x=-5),(x=1):}`
a) Ta có: \(2x^3+5x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+6x-x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[2x\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)=x\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+3=0\\2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\2x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{0;-3;\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2+\left(x+2\right)\left(11x-7\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+11x^2-7x+22x-14-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+15x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+24x-9x-18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x\left(x+2\right)-9\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(12x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\12x-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\12x=9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
\(a,\left(3x+4\right)\left(3x-4\right)-\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)^2-\left(x^2-2x\right)+\left(x-1\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(9x^2-16\right)-\left(4x^2+20x+25\right)=x^2-10x+25+4x^2+4x+1-x^2+2x+x^2-2x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow9x^2-16-4x^2-20x-25=5x^2-6x+27\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-20x-41=5x^2-5x+27\\ \Leftrightarrow-15x=68\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{68}{15}\)Vậy..
Câu sau cũng tương tự nhé
d: Ta có: \(4x\left(2x+3\right)-8x\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=8x^2+12x-8x^2-32x\)
=-20x
e: Ta có: \(2x\left(5x+2\right)+\left(2x-3\right)\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(=10x^2+4x+6x^2-2x-9x+3\)
\(=16x^2-7x+3\)
f: Ta có: \(x\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^3+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=x^3+4x^2+4x-x^3-3x^2-3x-1+3x^2-3\)
\(=4x^2+x-4\)
a: \(=2x^3-3x-5x^3-x^2+x^2=-3x^3-3x\)
b: \(=3x^2-6x-5x+5x^2-8x^2+24\)
=-11x+24
/:))?...