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a) \(\left(2x+1\right)^2-4\left(x+2\right)^2=9\\ \Rightarrow\left[2x+1-2\left(x+2\right)\right]\left[2x+1+2\left(x+2\right)\right]=9\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+1-2x-4\right)\left(2x+1+2x+4\right)=9\\ \Rightarrow-3\left(4x+5\right)=9\\ \Rightarrow4x+5=-3\\ \Rightarrow4x=-8\\ \Rightarrow x=-2\)
1: =>x^2+4x-21=0
=>(x+7)(x-3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-7
2: =>(2x-5-4)(2x-5+4)=0
=>(2x-9)(2x-1)=0
=>x=9/2 hoặc x=1/2
3: =>x^3-9x^2+27x-27-x^3+27+9(x^2+2x+1)=15
=>-9x^2+27x+9x^2+18x+9=15
=>18x=15-9-27=-21
=>x=-7/6
6: =>4x^2+4x+1-4x^2-16x-16=9
=>-12x-15=9
=>-12x=24
=>x=-2
7: =>x^2+6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1
=>2x+41=1
=>2x=-40
=>x=-20
a) Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=2x^3-3x^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3-2x^2+2x-x^2+x-1-2x^3+3x^2-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=3\)
hay x=1
Vậy: S={1}
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+2x^2+4x+x^2+2x+4-x^3-3x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=-20\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\cdot\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+5x^2+3x^2+15x+2x+10-x^3-8x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=17\)
hay x=1
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x^2+36x+12}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12=36x-36+12x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12-48x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-4(loại)
`a,x(x-1)-(x+2)^2=1`
`<=>x^2-x-x^2-4x-4=1`
`<=>-5x=5`
`<=>x=-1`
`b,(x+5)(x-3)-(x-2)^2=-1`
`<=>x^2+2x-15-x^2+4x-4+1=0`
`<=>6x-18=0`
`<=>x-3=0`
`<=>x=3`
`c,x(2x-4)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>2x(x-2)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(2x-2x-3)=0`
`<=>-3(x-2)=0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
`d,x(3x+2)+(x+1)^2-(2x-5)(2x+5)=-12`
`<=>3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=-12`
`<=>4x+26=-12`
`<=>4x=-38`
`<=>x=-19/2`
b, bạn xem lại đề
c, đk : x khác 1 ; 3
\(\Rightarrow x^2-8x+15+2x-2=x^2-4x+3\Leftrightarrow-2x=-10\Leftrightarrow x=5\left(tm\right)\)
d, đk: x khác -3 ; x khác 1
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+x^2+2x-3=4+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+3x-5+x^2+2x-3=4+3x^2+8x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=5\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
1: \(=6x^2+2x-15x-5-x^2+6x-9+4x^2+20x+25-27x^3-27x^2-9x-1\)
=-27x^3-18x^2+4x+10
2: =4x^2-1-6x^2-9x+4x+6-x^3+3x^2-3x+1+8x^3+36x^2+54x+27
=7x^3+37x^2+46x+33
5:
\(=25x^2-1-x^3-27-4x^2-16x-16-9x^2+24x-16+\left(2x-5\right)^3\)
\(=8x^3-60x^2+150-125+12x^2-x^3+8x-60\)
=7x^3-48x^2+8x-35
