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A) \(\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3-x-2\right)\left(x-3+x+2\right)\)
\(=-5.\left(2x-1\right)\)
B) \(\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\left(2x-y\right)-\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3-\left[\left(2x\right)^3+y^3\right]\)
\(=8x^3-y^3-8x^3-y^3\)
\(=-2y^3\)
C) \(x^2+6x+8\)
\(=x^2+6x+9-1\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-1\)
\(=\left(x+3-1\right)\left(x+3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
bài 3 A) \(x^2-16=0\)
\(\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)
B) \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)
\(x^3\left(x-2\right)+10x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x^3+10x\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^3+10x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x^2+10\right)=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
Bài 1:
- a,(2+xy)^2=4+4xy+x^2y^2
- b,(5-3x)^2=25-30x+9x^2
- d,(5x-1)^3=125x^3 - 75x^2 + 15x^2 - 1
a) \(A=4x^2-4x+1+9-4x^2=-4x+10\)
\(=-4.\dfrac{1}{4}+10=9\)
b) \(B=x^3+xy-x^3-8y^3=y\left(x-8y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right).\left(32-32\right)=0\)
a: Ta có: \(A=\left(2x-1\right)^2+\left(3-2x\right)\left(3+2x\right)\)
\(=4x^2-4x+1+9-4x^2\)
\(=-4x+10\)
\(=-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+10=-1+10=9\)
b: \(B=\left(x+2\right)^2-\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(=x^2+4x+4-4x^2+4x-1\)
\(=-3x^2+8x+3\)
a)Trong biểu thức A có (3-x)^2=(x-3)^2 nên ta có:
\(A=\left(2x+1\right)^2+2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(2x+1+x-3\right)^2=\left(3x-2\right)^2\)
\(B=\frac{1-4x}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=-\frac{4x-1}{\left(4x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=\frac{-1}{3x-2}\)
b)Thay x=1/3 vào biểu thức A ta có:
\(A=\left(3.\frac{1}{3}-2\right)^2=\left(1-2\right)^2=\left(-1\right)^2=1\)
c)\(A.B=\left(3x-2\right)^2.\frac{-1}{3x-2}=-\frac{\left(3x-2\right)^2}{3x-2}=-\left(3x-2\right)=2-3x\)
Bài 1:
\(P=2a^2-2b^2-a^2+2ab-b^2+a^2+2ab+b^2+b^2=2a^2-b^2+4ab\\ Q=\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(2x-3\right)^2-2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)\\ Q=\left(2x+3-2x+3\right)^2=9^2=81\)
Bài 2:
\(Sửa:A=x^2+2xy+y^2-4x-4y+2=\left(x+y\right)^2-4\left(x+y\right)+4-2\\ A=\left(x+y-2\right)^2-2=\left(3-2\right)^2-2=1-2=-1\)