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IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
IX. Read the passage and then decide if the following statements are True or False or Not Given.
It took hundreds of thousands of years for the world population to grow to 1 billion. However, in just another two centuries, it grew sevenfold. You know, in 2011, the total populaion of the world reached 7 billion. And today, it' s about 7.5 billion. Tokyo, with 37.8 million residents, continues to be the largest city in the world in terms of population.
Advances in modern medicine are the main cause of this dramatic growth in the world population. It helps the birth rates increase and the death rates decline. The second contributor is the improvrment in living standards. This leads to the rise of global lifespan, from 64.8 years in the early 1990s to 70.0 years today. Last but not least, the number of women of reproductive age is increasing day by day.
However, the rapid population growth can lead to the shortage in medical and educational facilities and services. The population grows fast so the demand for energy also increases. Therefore, energy shortages are also a big problem. In addition, air, water and land pollution caused by growing population in big cities has bad effects on people' s health.
1. The population of the world increased seven times just in two centuries.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
2. the birth rates are higher than the death rates.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
3. The global population today is 37 million.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
4. When the population grows rapidly, the poor have more problems than the rich.
A. True B. False C. Not Given
7. How was the growth of the world's population in the twentieth century?
___The dramatic growth of the world's population in the twentieth century was on a scale without parallel in human history____________________________________________
8. When had the population explosion occurred?
_____Most of this growth had occurred since 1950 and was known as the population explosion.__________________________________________
9. How did the world population increase between 1950 and 1980?
_______ Between 1950 and 1980 the world population increased from 2.5 to over 4 billion ________________________________________
10. What was the world's population in 2000?
___By the end of the twenty century the figure had risen to about 6.6 billion.____________________________________________
11. According to the recent forecasts, how will the total population be in the mid twenty first century?
___Recent forecasts suggest that the total population will level out at between 10 and 15 billion in the mid twenty first century.____________________________________________
California is the ........most...................(1) famous state in the USA. It isn't .......the...................(2) biggest state; that's Alaska. But it .....has.............. (3) the largest population and its certainly the most important state ..3.for. the US economy. It is richer than most countries in the world. The coast has ..4one.. of the best climates in the USA . It is warmer and dryer than most places. Some people would also say it's the most beautiful! But California has some ..5.problems. ; Los Angeles has one of the worst crime rates of any US city
California is the ...............most............(1) famous state in the USA. It isn't ...................the.......(2) biggest state; that's Alaska. But it ........is........... (3) the largest population and its certainly the most important state .in.3.. the US economy. It is richer than most countries in the world. The coast has ..4.one. of the best climates in the USA . It is warmer and dryer than most places. Some people would also say it's the most beautiful! But California has some .disadvantages.5.. ; Los Angeles has one of the worst crime rates of any US city
I. Give the correct form of adjectives
California is the ...most.. (1) famous state in the USA . It isn't ..the..(2) biggest state; That 's Alaska . But it ..has. (3) the largest population and it's certainly the most important state .for.. (4) the US economy . IT 's richer ...than..(5) most countries in the world. The coast has ..one.... (6) of the best the USA ; ....it.. (7) is warmer and dryer than most places. Some people would also..say.. (8) it' s the most beautiful ! But california has some .problems....(9) ; Los Angeles has one of the worst crime rates ..of...(10) any US city.
I. Give the correct form of adjectives
California is the most (1) famous state in the USA . It isn't the (2) biggest state; That 's Alaska . But it has (3) the largest population and it's certainly the most important state in (4) the US economy . IT 's richer than (5) most countries in the world. The coast has one (6) of the best the USA ; it (7) is warmer and dryer than most places. Some people would also realize (8) it' s the most beautiful ! But california has some criminal(9) ; Los Angeles has one of the worst crime rates than (10) any US city.
1. will grown => will grow
2. doesn't it => hasn't it
3. amount => number
4. are destroy => are destroyed
5. Less => Fewer
6. live => lives
7. cause => causes
8. usedn't he => didn't he
1.Read the following passage, and then tick the correct answers:true(T) or false(F).
The population of the world has increased more in modern times than in all other ages of history. The world's population was about 500 million in 1650. It doubled in the period from 1650 to 1850. In 1986, the population was more than three billion. Estimates based on research by the United Nations in the same year showed that it would be more than 7.5 billion by 2020.
True False
1. The world's population increase in modern times has been greater than ever before. -----True -----
2. The world's population was over a billion in 1850. -----True -----
3. The United Nations carried out the research in 1850. -----False -----
4. The world's population in 1986 was three times as big as that in 1850. ----- True -----
5. The world's population would be more than seven and a half billion by 2020. ----- True-----
1.Read the following passage, and then tick the correct answers:true(T) or false(F).
The population of the world has increased more in modern times than in all other ages of history. The world's population was about 500 million in 1650. It doubled in the period from 1650 to 1850. In 1986, the population was more than three billion. Estimates based on research by the United Nations in the same year showed that it would be more than 7.5 billion by 2020.
True False
1. The world's population increase in modern times has been greater than ever before. -----True -----
2. The world's population was over a billion in 1850. -----True -----
3. The United Nations carried out the research in 1850. -----False -----
4. The world's population in 1986 was three times as big as that in 1850. ----- True -----
5. The world's population would be more than seven and a half billion by 2020. ----- True-----