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1,We don't hold the party.It cost a lost of time (if)
If the party didn't cost a lot of time, we would hold it
2, Nam and Tom arrived late;therefore,they missed the most important part of the festival (Because)
Because Nam and Tom arrived late, they missed the most important part of the festival
3, The last time we met each other was ten years ago
We haven't met each other for ten years
4,The Bedford River Festival is held in Bedford,England anh thousand of Euopean visitors come (when)
When the Bedford River Festival is held in Bedford, England, thousands of European visitors come
1. Nam and Mai arrived late , so they missed the most important part of the festival
- Nam and Mai missed .the most important part of the festival because they arrived late...
2. Although the water in the river is polluted , the children go swimming
- The water in ..the river is polluted but the children go swimming.....
3. It is not necessary for you to make careful prepartions for the festival
- You do not .....need to make careful prepartions for the festival...
1. Nam and Mai arrived late , so they missed the most important part of the festival
- Nam and Mai missed ....the most important part of the festival because they arrived late
2. Although the water in the river is polluted , the children go swimming
- The water in .......the river is polluted but the children go swimming
3. It is not necessary for you to make careful prepartions for the festival
- You don not ........have to make careful prepartions for the festival
1, During Tet, Vietnamese people buy all kinds of sweet, so they make Chung cakes as well.
2, The Hung King Temple Festival was a local festival. However, it has become a public holiday in Viet Nam.
3, The Brinze Pagoda is a must to see at the Yen Tu Festival. Nevretheless, visitors have to walk for about 6 hours to reach it.
4, Because Nam and Tom arrive late, they missed the most important part of the festival.
5, If you come to the festival early, you will join the procession.
6, As Julia likes Vietnamese folk songs, so she goes to the Lim festival every year.
Tick mình nhaaaaaaaaaa
I; Circle A, B, C or D to complete the sentences:(Khoanh tròn A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành các câu:)
1: You.....................miss any of the mees tings. they are alwas very useful
A. need B. should C. shouldn't D. can
2:People burn incense to show respect to their....................deigh Tet
A. ancestors B. relatives C. friends D. deighbors
3: Tom gets bad marks.................he doesn't study hard
A. although B. so C. if D. because
4: The Le Mat festival..................the founding of the village
A. worships B. commemorates C. perform D preserves
II; Give the correct form of the verbe in the brackets(Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc)
1: You shoula (respect).............respect.............. the old people
2: The Giong festival (hold)..........is held.........every year in Soc Son, Ha Noi
3: Marry enjoys (join)...........joining.............rice-cooking festival in Bac Ninh
4:Hoa is bad at Math she has to (give)..........give.........more time for it
III; Rearrange the words/phrases giver to make complete sentence(Sắp xếp lại các từ / cụm từ cho để tạo thành câu hoàn chỉnh)
1:money on books./I like/ There fore,/reading,/I spenda lot of
=> i like reading there fore, i spend a lot of money on books
2: Viennamese ,you/ If/ you are/ should/know the story/of chung cake/ and day cake
=>if you are vietnamese, you ahould know the story of chung cake and day cake
3: Shouldn't worry/ you/ so much, because/all right./ will be/ every thing
=> you shouldn't worry so much because every thing will be all right
4:have to/ You/ wash vegetables/ before cooking/ care fully
=> you have to wash vegetables carefully before cooking
5: like Tet/ We/ because it is/ a long holiday,/ Moreover,/ we can also receive/ lucky money
=> we like tet because it is a long holiday, moreover, we can also receive lucky money
IV; Rewrite the sentences, using the words given(viết lại các câu, sử dụng các từ đã cho)
1.Nam and Tom arrived late. They missed the most important part of the fastival(so)
=> Nam and Tom arrived late so they missed the most important part of the fastival
2. Saint Giong was three years old. He Was unable to talk,smile or walk(although)
=> although Saint Giong was three years old, He Was unable to talk,smile or walk
3. Most Vietnamese return home for Tet.Tet is the most important festival in Viet Nam (there fore)
=> Tet is the most important festival in Viet Nam there fore, Most Vietnamese return home for Tet
4. It takes Ba two hoursper day to do his hom work (spendes)
=> Ba spends two hours per day doing his homework
5. Playing sports after school is very good for your health (should)
=> you should play sporst after school because it is very good for your health
6. They arrived late. They missed the most important part of the festival ( because)
=> They missed the most important part of the festival because They arrived late
1. ....the excellent service, they didn't leave a tip to waiters
A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because
2. He didn't get a job.... everyone thought he was the best man for it
A. and B. Because C. Even though D. Since
3. .......cars cause pollution, people still want them
A. In spite B. Despite C. While D. Although
4. It was cold and wet ......., David put on his swimming suit and went to the beach
A. Therefore B. Despie C. Although D. Nevertheless
5. I got to class on time........ I had missed my bus
A. Even though B. Nevertheless C. Because D. Despite
1. ....the excellent service, they didn't leave a tip to waiters
A. Despite B. Because of C. Although D. Because
2. He didn't get a job.... everyone thought he was the best man for it
A. and B. Because C. Even though D. Since
3. .......cars cause pollution, people still want them
A. In spite B. Despite C. While D. Although
4. It was cold and wet ......., David put on his swimming suit and went to the beach
A. Therefore B. Despie C. Although D. Nevertheless
5. I got to class on time........ I had missed my bus
A. Even though B. Nevertheless C. Because D. Despite
ADVERBIAL CLAUSES OF REASON
I/ Choose the best answer among A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. he is tired, he can’t work longer.
A. Because B. Even though C. Although D. Besides
2. it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat.
A. If B. Since C. Although D. Because
3. it was late, we decided to take a taxi home.
A. Because B. Since C. Because of D. Although
4. you subtract 7 from 12, you will have 5.
A. Because B. If C. Though D. As
5. We couldn’t reach the house the road was flooded.
A. because B. because of C. if D. though
6. he has a headache, he has to take an aspirin.
A. Because B. Because of C. Although D. In spite of
7. The flight had to be delayed the bad weather.
A. because B. Because of C. despite D. when
8. he comes to the theater with me, I shall go alone.
A. Because of B. Because C. Unless D. When
9. Take a map with you you lose your way.
A. so B. because C. although D. in case
10. rain or snow, there are always more than fifty thousand fans at the football games.
A. Even though B. Because C. Despite D. Because of
11. his illness, he had to cancel the appointment.
A. However B. Despite C. If D. Because of
12. Minh had a terrible headache. , he went to school.
A. However B. But C. Although D. Because
13. Tom has a bike, he always walks to school.
A. but B. because of C. because D. despite
14. My sister will take the plane she dislikes flying.
A. because B. so that C. although D. before
15. We decided to leave the party early it was boring.
A. due to B. because C. but D. and
16. The students arrived late the traffic jam.
A. because B. owing to C. despite D. so
17. he missed the first bus, he came ten minutes late.
A. Since B. Although C. However D. Therefore
18. his physical handicap, he has become a successful businessman.
A. In spite of B. Because of C. If D. Although
19. It was difficult to deliver the letter the sender had written the wrong address on the envelope.
A. though B. but C. so D. because
20. it rained heavily, I went to school on time.
A. However B. But C. Although D. Because
21. He didn’t answer the questions correctly _______.
A. although he isn’t intelligent B. because he is intelligent
C. in spite of his intelligence D. despite his intelligent
22. ______, I can’t hear what he is saying.
A. Because of the noise B. Because of the soft music
C. Though the music is noise D. In spite of the noise music
23. _____, I feel very refresh.
A. Because I work very hard B. Although I get up early
C. Because of getting up early D. Despite getting up late
24. They live happily ______.
A. because they have no money B. though they are rich
C. in spite of their poverty D. because of their poor
25. He can’t join in the volunteer campaign _______.
A. although he is busy B. because he hurts his legs
C. in spite of working very hard D. because of registering for it
26. Though he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
A. Despite his carelessness, he had an accident yesterday.
B. Despite he drove carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
C. In spite of driving carefully, he had an accident yesterday.
D. In spite of a careful drive, he had an accident yesterday.
27. He was very tired but he kept on working.
A. Despite very tired, he kept on working.
B. Though his tiredness, he kept on working.
C. Although he was very tired, but he kept on working.
D. He kept on working although he was very tired.
28. Although it rained heavily, they went on working.
A. In spite of the rain heavily, they went on working.
B. In spite of the raining heavily, they went on working.
C. Despite the heavy rain, they went on working.
D. Though the fact that it rained heavily, they went on working.
29. Cars cause pollution but people still want them.
A. Because cars cause pollution, people want them.
B. Despite the fact that cars cause pollution, people want them.
C. Cars cause pollution although people want them.
D. Cars cause pollution because people still want them.
30. She was seriously ill but she enjoyed life very much.
A. In spite of her serious illness, she enjoyed life very much.
B. Although she enjoyed life very much, she was seriously ill.
C. She was seriously ill because she enjoyed life very much.
D. Despite seriously ill, she enjoyed life very much.
II/ Choose the underlined part among A, B, C, or D that needs correcting:
31. My friends advised her to stop doing the housework because=> because of her old age.
A B C D
32. Because=> Because of the invention of machines such as vacuum cleaners, washing machines,
A B
women spend less time doing the housework.
C D
33. John didn’t go to work because of=> because he was seriously ill.
A B C D
34. In spite of=> Though my father is old, he still goes to work.
A B C D
35. Peter succeeded in his exam because of=> because he worked hard and methodically.
A B C D
36. Rice plants grow well because the climate is warmly=> warm and damp.
A B C D
37. The plane couldn’t take off because=> because of the bad weather.
A B C D
38. He couldn’t drive fast owing to=> because the street was crowded and narrow.
A B C D
39. The train was late because the fog is=> was thick.
A B C D
40. Since=> Because of the difficult test, I couldn’t finish it on time.
A B C D
III/ Rewrite these sentences
1. He was late for school because his bike was broken.
à ……He was late for school….because of ……his broken bike…
2. Although he runs very fast, he isn’t tired.
à Despite ……he runs very fast , he isn’t tired..
3. Most people think jogging is a good exercise, so they begin to jog.
à Because ...most people think jogging is a good exercise,they begin to jog..
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.
à ....People like to live in the country... though .....the air there is polluted....
5. Computers can be used for various purposes, so they become very popular today.
à Because of .......being used for various purposes, computers become very popular today......
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.
à …Your parents would be very happy.. because …you passed the exam……
7. Because of the hot weather, we go to the beach.
à If …the weather is hot, we will go to the beach…
8. Tom understands the lesson. However, he couldn’t apply in the exercises.
à …Tom couldn’t apply in the exercises... although …he understands the lesson...
9. They played very well. Therefore, they won the game.
à Because …they played very well, they won the game…
10. The suitcase is too heavy for Tom to bring.
à …Tom can't bring the suitcase…. because it is too heavy…….
Bài 1:Combine each pair of sentences to make one sentence,using the words given in brackets
1.tet is the most important festival in viet nam. most vietnamese return home for tet (therefore)
.tet is the most important festival in viet nam;therefore,most vietnamese return home for tet
2.you are vietnamese you should know the story of chung cakes
if...............you are vietnamese ,you should know the story of chung cakes................
3.all the students love the principal.he is very kind (because)
all the students love the principal because he is very kind
4.mr.lam was very busy; however, he spent the whole day at the la mat village festival
although......mr.lam was very busy, he spent the whole day at the la mat village festival.............
5.he likes to listen to pop music than to watch tv after school
he prefers.........listening to pop music to watching tv after school........
6. the air is polluted.many children have breathing problems(cause)
7.they moved yheir home because their neighborhood is polluted(so)
=>So they moved yheir home,their neighborhood is polluted
Part 3: Read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only ONE word in each space. (15 points)
A POP STAR
John Lennon was (0)born in Liverpool in 1940. He was always (1)................keen.................on music and played in a pop group (2) .....................at................... school and Art college .
John (3)................got.................. married to Cynthia in 1962 and they had a son (4)................whose............... name was Julian. At that time, John was a member of a group (5)...............called.................“ The Beatles” . Many beautiful songs (6) .................were................. written by John and wherever the group went, crowds of fans gathered to see them . They (7)..................always.................. scream and faint when “ The Beatles” played and lots of people have their hair cut in a Beatles style. Soon, everyone had heard (8).................about.................... “The Beatles” and John was (9)...............becoming............... richer than he had ever thought.
Having achieved world-wide success, John started to make records (10)..............on................... his own after 1968 , and it was in the same year when (11)...................his................. marriage to Cynthia came to an end. He had met Yoko Ono (12)...............who........... he married the following year. John lost weight and grew his hair long , as can (13) ...............be................. seen on the covers of the records that he made with Yoko. He set up home in the United States and had a son called Sean.
Many people considered John Lennon to be (14) ................the............... most talented of all “The Beatles”. He sang about peace and love and so when he was murdered by one of his fans, outside his New York apartment , the whole world (15)..................was.................. shocked . More than 50,000 fans turned up to a ceremony in his memory. He was only forty when he died.
A POP STAR
John Lennon was (0)born in Liverpool in 1940. He was always (1)...............keen..................on music and played in a pop group (2) .......................at................. school and Art college .
John (3).................got................. married to Cynthia in 1962 and they had a son (4).................whose.............. name was Julian. At that time, John was a member of a group (5)..........called......................“ The Beatles” . Many beautiful songs (6) ................were.................. written by John and wherever the group went, crowds of fans gathered to see them . They (7)...............would..................... scream and faint when “ The Beatles” played and lots of people have their hair cut in a Beatles style. Soon, everyone had heard (8)..................about................... “The Beatles” and John was (9)...............much............... richer than he had ever thought.
Having achieved world-wide success, John started to make records (10)............on..................... his own after 1968 , and it was in the same year when (11)..............his...................... marriage to Cynthia came to an end. He had met Yoko Ono (12)........whom.................. he married the following year. John lost weight and grew his hair long , as can (13) ......be.......................... seen on the covers of the records that he made with Yoko. He set up home in the United States and had a son called Sean.
Many people considered John Lennon to be (14) ..........the..................... most talented of all “The Beatles”. He sang about peace and love and so when he was murdered by one of his fans, outside his New York apartment , the whole world (15)..............was...................... shocked . More than 50,000 fans turned up to a ceremony in his memory. He was only forty when he died.
VI. Combine each pair of sentences to make one sentence, using the words given in brackets
1. The bus arrived. We were talking. (WHEN)
=> The bus arrived when we were talking
2. We missed the bus. We were so late.(BECAUSE)
=> We were so late because we missed the bus
3. I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV, and at that time the power went out.(WHILE)
=> The power went out while I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV
4. Peter really loves to hang out with friends. (ENJOYS)
=> Peter really enjoys hanging out with friends
1. The bus arrived. We were talking. (WHEN)
=> The bus arrives when we were talking.
2. We missed the bus. We were so late.(BECAUSE)
=> Because we missed the bus, we were so late.
3. I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV, and at that time the power went out.(WHILE)
=> While I was watching Da Nang Fireworks Festival on TV, the power was going out.
4. Peter really loves to hang out with friends. (ENJOYS)
=> Peter really enjoys hanging out with friends.
Because of Nam and Tom arrived late, they missed the most important part of the fetival.
Despite Long was sick, he went to school on time.
No one is more intelligent than Minh.
ok bn