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a) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{\dfrac{39}{7}}{13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\dfrac{14}{5}x=34+50=84\)
\(x=\dfrac{84}{\dfrac{14}{5}}=30\)
d) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{6}x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{12}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
g) \(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\dfrac{11}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\left(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)\cdot\dfrac{11}{5}=-2+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(x\cdot\dfrac{44}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{11}{7}:\dfrac{11}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{44}{7}x=-\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{8}{7}:\dfrac{44}{7}=-\dfrac{2}{11}\)
h) \(\dfrac{13}{4}x+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\dfrac{25}{12}x=\dfrac{5}{12}+\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x=1\)
Mỏi tay woa bn làm nốt nha!!
1. Thực hiện phép tính bằng cách hợp lí :
a) (-46) + (-125) + 46 + 25 = [(-46)+46] + [(-125)+25]
= 0+(-100) = -100
b) 25.(-15) + 25.(-5) + (-20).75 = 25.[(-15)+(-5)] + (-20).75
= 25.(-20) + (-20).75 = (-20).(25+75) = (-20).100 = -2000
c) (-151)+(-37)+(-42)+(-63)+142 =(-151)+[(-37)+(-63)]+[(-42)+142]
= (-151) + [(-100) + 100] = -151
d)32+(-149)+(-311)+(-89)+(-51) = 32+[(-149)+(-51)] + [(-311)+(-89)]
= 32+[(-200)+(-400)] = 32+(-600) = -568
e)-65.(87-17)-87.(17-65) = (-65).87 - (-65).17 - 87.17 + 87.65
= (-65).87 + 65.17 - 87.17 + 87.65 = [(-65).87+87.65] + 65.(17-87)
= 65.(-70) = -4550
g) -43.(53-16) - 53.(16-43) = (-43).53 - (-43).16 - 53.16 + 53.43
= (-43).53 + 43.16 - 53.16 + 53.43 = [(-43).53+53.43] + 16.(43-53)
= 16.(-10) = -160
a) 7(x - 5) + 2 = 51
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 51 - 2
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7(x - 5) = 49
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 49 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 5 = 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 7 + 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 12.
Vậy x = 12.
k) 2412 : (3x + 147) = |-38| + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 38 + (-26)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2412 : (3x + 147)= 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 2412 : 12
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x + 147 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 201 - 147
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 3x = 54
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 54 : 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 18.
Vậy x = 18.
I) 4824 : (4x + 137) = |-59| + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 59 + (-35)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4824 :(4x + 137) = 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 4824 : 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x + 137 = 201
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 201 - 137
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 4x = 64
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 64 : 4
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 16.
Vậy x = 16.
c) |-123| - 5(x - 3) = (-28) + 66
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 123 - 5(x - 3) = 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 123 - 38
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 5(x - 3) = 85
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 85 : 5
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x - 3 = 17
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 17 + 3
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 20.
Vậy x = 20.
m) 7x - 4 . 6 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x - 24 = 2058
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2058 + 24
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7x = 2082
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2082 : 7
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Vậy x = \(\frac{2058}{7}\).
Phần b) ra phân số nên mình để mai làm và cả những bài còn lại nữa.
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
---------------NHANH NHA MK ĐANG CẦN GẤP--------------
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Tìm x
a, 5x - 10 . (-7) = 15 . (-3)
5x + 70 = -45
5x = -45 - 70
5x = -115
x = -115 : 5
x = -23
Vậy x = -23.
b, 2x + 12 = -8
2x = -8 - 12
2x = -20
x = -20 : 2
x = -10
Vậy x = -10.
c, 3x - 5 = -20
3x = -20 + 5
3x = -15
x = -15 : 3
x = -5
Vậy x = -5.
d, 2x - (-12) = -8 . 23
2x + 12 = -184
2x = -184 - 12
2x = -196
x = -196 : 2
x = -98
Vậy x = -98.
e, x2 = 49
x2 = 72 = (-7)2
=> x = 7 hoặc x = -7.
Vậy x thuộc {-7 ; 7}
i, (x - 2)2 + 1 = 65
(x - 2)2 = 65 - 1
(x - 2)2 = 64
(x - 2)2 = 82 = (-8)2
=> x - 2 = 8 hoặc x - 2 = -8
=> x = 10 hoăc x = -6
Vậy x thuộc {-6 ; 10}.
g, 2 (x - 3)2 - 5 = 5 . (-3)2
2 (x - 3)2 - 5 = 5 . 9
2 (x - 3)2 - 5 = 45
2 (x - 3)2 = 45 + 5
2 (x - 3)2 = 50
(x - 3)2 = 50 : 2
(x - 3)2 = 25
(x - 3)2 = 52 = (-5)2
=> x - 3 = 5 hoặc x - 3 = -5
=> x = 8 hoặc x = -2
Vậy x thuộc {-2 ; 8}.
a) 5x - 10.(-7)=15.(-3) b) 2x+12=-8 c) 3x-5=-20 d)2x-(-12)=-8.23 e)\(^{x^2}\)=49 i)\(\left(x-2\right)^2+1\)=65
5x+70=-45 2x=-8-12 3x=-20+5 2x+12=-184 x=7 \(\left(x-2\right)^2\) =64
5x=-45-70 2x=-20 3x=-15 2x=-184-12 X-2 =8
5x=-115 x=-20:2 x=-15:3 2x=-186 x =10
x=-23 x=-10 x=-5 x=-93
g)\(2.\left(x-3\right)^2-5=5.\left(-3\right)^2\)
\(2\left(x-3\right)^2-5=30\)
\(2.\left(x-3\right)^2=35\)
\(2.\left(x^2-2x.3+3^2\right)=35\)
\(2x^2-24x+18=35\)
\(2x^2-24x=17\)
\(2x\left(x-12\right)=17\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=17\\x-12=17\end{cases}}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=29\end{cases}}\)
X
a: =>|x+3/4|=2+1/5=11/5
=>x+3/4=11/5 hoặc x+3/4=-11/5
=>x=29/20 hoặc x=-59/20
b: (x+1/2)(2/3-2x)=0
=>x+1/2=0 hoặc 2/3-2x=0
=>x=-1/2 hoặc x=1/3
c: =>|2x-1/3|=1/6
=>2x-1/3=1/6 hoặc 2x-1/3=-1/6
=>2x=1/2 hoặc 2x=1/6
=>x=1/4 hoặc x=1/12
e: =>x+2/3=0 hoặc -2x-3/5=0
=>x=-2/3 hoặc x=-3/10
a, (19-51)-(x-23)=-6
19-51-x+23=-6
-32-x+23=-6
-32-x=-6-23
-32-x=-29
x=-32+(-29)
x=-61
-5x-10(-7)=55
-5x+70=55
-5x=55-70
-5x=-15
x=-15:(-5)
x=3
c, -7-2x=-37-(-26)
-7-2x=-37+26
-7-2x=11
-2x=11+7
-2x=18
x=-9
d, /2x-1/=/-5/
2x-1=5
2x=5+1
2x=6
x=6:2
x=3
e, 2-/x+5/=7
2-x+5=7
2-x=7-5
2-x=2
x=2-2
x=0
h, (x+8)2=25
(x+8)2=52
x+8=5
x=5-8
x=-3
f, (x+3)3:3-1=-10
(x+3)3:3=-10+1
(x+3)3:3=-9
(x+3)3:3=33
x+3:3=3
x+3=9
x=9-3
x=6
k mk nhe
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