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a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{15}+\dfrac{x-3}{14}+\dfrac{x-4}{13}+\dfrac{x-5}{12}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-2}{15}-1+\dfrac{x-3}{14}-1+\dfrac{x-4}{13}-1+\dfrac{x-5}{12}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-17}{15}+\dfrac{x-17}{14}+\dfrac{x-17}{13}+\dfrac{x-17}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-17\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{13}+\dfrac{1}{12}>0\)
nên x-17=0
hay x=17
Vậy: x=17
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{19}+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+18=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{19}+1+\dfrac{x+2}{18}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{17}+1+...+\dfrac{x+18}{2}+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+20}{19}+\dfrac{x+20}{18}+\dfrac{x+20}{17}+...+\dfrac{x+20}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+20\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
mà \(\dfrac{1}{19}+\dfrac{1}{18}+\dfrac{1}{17}+...+\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)
nên x+20=0
hay x=-20
Vậy: x=-20
\(\frac{x+1}{18}+\frac{x+2}{17}=\frac{x+3}{16}+\frac{x+4}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{18}+1+\frac{x+2}{17}+1=\frac{x+3}{16}+1+\frac{x+4}{15}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+19}{18}+\frac{x+19}{17}-\frac{x+19}{16}-\frac{x+19}{15}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+19\right).\left(\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{15}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{17}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{15}\ne0\)
Nên \(x+19=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-19\)
Vậy x = -19
\(1,\frac{2}{3}+\frac{4}{9}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{15}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{4}{9}+\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{2}{15}\right)-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{8}{18}+\frac{27}{18}+\left(\frac{10}{15}+\frac{3}{15}+\frac{2}{15}\right)-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{35}{18}+1-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>\frac{53}{18}-\frac{17}{18}\)
\(< =>2\)
\(2,\frac{13}{28}\cdot\frac{5}{12}-\frac{5}{28}\cdot\frac{1}{12}\)
\(< =>\left(\frac{13}{28}-\frac{5}{28}\right)\cdot\left(\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(< =>\frac{2}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{3}\)
\(< =>\frac{2}{21}\)
\(3,\frac{19}{4}\cdot\frac{15}{23}-\frac{15}{4}\cdot\frac{7}{23}+\frac{15}{4}\cdot\frac{11}{23}\)
\(< =>\frac{285}{92}-\frac{105}{92}+\frac{165}{92}\)
\(< =>\frac{15}{4}\)
1) 10 - 3 ( x - 1 ) = -5
3 ( x - 1 ) = 10 - ( - 5 )
3 ( x - 1 ) = 15
x - 1 = 15 : 3
x - 1 = 5
x = 5 + 1
x = 6
2) 3x + 75 = - 15
3x = - 15 - 75
3x = - 90
x = -90 : 3
x = -30
4) 12 - ( x - 7 ) = - 8
x - 7 = 12 - (- 8 )
x - 7 = 20
x = 20 + 7
x = 27
5) x + 75 = 15
x = 15 - 75
x = -60
7) 2x + 18 = 10
2x = 10 - 18
2x = -8
x = - 8 : 2
x = -4
8) 26 - 3x = 5
3x = 26 - 5
3x = 21
x = 21: 3
x = 7
9) x - 12 = - 15
x = -15 + 12
x =-3
10 ) 24 - 2 ( x + 5 ) = 38
2 ( x+ 5 ) = 24 - 38
2 ( x + 5 ) = - 14
x + 5 = -14 : 2
x + 5 = -7
x = -7 - 5
x = -12
còn là bạn tự làm tiếp nhé ! bạn gửi nhiều cầu qua bạn chỉ nên gửi ít một thời như vậy khó có thể giải làm bạn ạ!
Lời giải:
a.
$23+x=15$
$x=15-23=-8$
b.
$x-18=-23$
$x=-23+18=-5$
c.
$x+(-4)=16$
$x=16-(-4)=16+4=20$
d.
$25-x=-16$
$x=25-(-16)=25+16=41$
e.
$(-35)x=-210$
$x=(-210):(-35)=6$
f.
$(-2)(15-x)=60$
$15-x=60:(-2)=-30$
$x=15-(-30)=15+30=45$
15 x 2 x 6 = 5 x 3 x 12 = 15 x 3 x 4
4 x 4 x 9 = 8 x 18 = 8 x 2 x 9
15 x 2 x 6 = 15 x 3 x 4 = 5.3.12
4 x 4 x 9 = 8 x 2 x 9 = 8.18 **** mình đầu tiên
a) ( x-34) x 15=0
( x-34) =0 : 15
( x-34) =0
x =0 + 34
x =34
b) 18 x ( x-16)=18
( x- 16)=18 : 18
( x-16) =1
x = 16 + 1
x = 17
c) ( x-4).( x-3)=0
x . ( 4-3) =0
x . 0 =0 ( n* . o = 0 )
=> x = n*
`18/15 +x=4/15`
`=> x= 4/15 -18/15`
`=> x=-14/15`
Vậy `x=-14/15`
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