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1. The storms have caused a lot of _______ to the crops.
a. damage b. pollution c. improvement d. conservation
2. I was not able to sleep last night because my neighbor was playing his music so _______.
a. loud b. quietly c. raw d. well
3. My eyes really hurt when I see these bunches of dazzling lights _______ this time of the night.
a. to b. at c. for d. in
4. Continued trade in these bear products is a threat to the _______ of the species.
a. survival b. survive c. survivor d. survived
5. What is thermal pollution? Well, it's a kind of pollution _______ by human activity that changes the surrounding temperature.
a. led b. raised c. done d. caused
6. New laws have been passed to _______ wildlife in the area.
a. conservation b. conserve c. conservationist d. conserved
7. We are trying to reduce the _______ fumes that are polluting our cities.
a. exhausting b. exhausted c. exhaustion d. exhaust
8. _______ pollution occurs when radioactive waste is released into the air, water and earth, as a result of human activities.
a. Light b. Soil c. Radioactive d. Visual
9. These days people tend to buy organic foods that are free of _______ though they are much more exper
a. herbs b. herbicides c. herbal d. herb
10. Great efforts have been made to reduce levels of environmental _______.
a. pollution b. biodegrading c. protection d. awareness
11. Too much _______ light is a form a light pollution.
a. natural b. artificial c. beautiful d. dim
12. The new policy has led _______ three major strikes in the city today.
a. to b. in c. for d. at
13. The Chernobyl disaster, which happened _______ 26 April 1986, was one of the most tragic nuclear fallouts is human history.
a. at b. in c. on d. under
14. Industrial waste from a nearby factory is the main source _______ pollution in this surb.
a. of b. for c. with d. on
15. Due _______ a delay in responding to the email, she lost the job.
a. of b. for c. in d. to
16. I couldn't sleep because _______ the noise from the party nest door.
a. in b. at c. of d. with
17. By being a responsible consumer, we can reduce the damage littering causes _______ the environment.
a. in b. for c. at d. to
18. During the process of cooling down the equipment, this factory has discharged _______ a large amount of cold water into the surrounding river, causing the temperature to change.
a. / b. of c. with d. to
19. Thirteen beaches in Hong Kong have been closed due to a palm oil spill that was caused _______ a recent ship collision.
a. in b. to c. by d. with
20. Frequent exposure _______ high levels of radiation can put you at greater ricks of all sorts of cancer.
a. for b. with c. on d. to
21. There are too many telephone lines, power lines, and advertising billboards _______ this street. It's sad that visual pollution is getting in people's life almost everywhere.
a. on b. at c. with d. by
22. It was a heart-breaking sight at the lake. The children cried when seeing their beloved ducks lying dead, uncared of on shore. The reason _______ their death is still unknown.
a. for b. with c. in d. at
- co gi sai sot mong thong cam.
I. Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete each sentence.
1. Noise pollution can lead to________loss.
A. looking B. hearing C. listening D. reading
2. If I____a millionaire now, I____travel around the world. But in fact, I am very poor and have no money.
A. were/ would B. am/ will C. were/ will D. am/ would
3. Water ________________ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting
4. Have you come_______solutions to this problem?
A. up to B. up with C. to with D. on to
5. Mi and Nick like ______________ back Mi’s home village on holiday.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
6. Ships spill oil in oceans and rivers. This results________the death of many aquatic animals and plants.
A. to B. in C. from D. at
II. Word form
7. The___dead_________fish are floating in the water. DIE
8. The river is_____contaminated___________by the dumping from nearby factories. CONTAMINATE
9. Noise pollution can also lead to headaches and high blood___pressure_________. PRESS
10. Dumping _____industrial____________waste into the lakes and rivers has caused serious water pollution. INDUSTRY
II. Rewrite the sentences below without changing their original meaning.
11. Radioactive pollution is very dangerous. It can cause abnormal growth. (since)
=>Radioactive pollution can cause abnormal growth since it is very dangerous
12. I don’t have much money now, but I want to buy a house in Phu Cuong. (If)
=> If I had much money now, I would buy a house in Phu Cuong.
Bài 1: Điền các từ sau vào chỗ trống:
substance, light pollution, Earth's surface, water temperture, dumping poison, poisonous, waste, acid, surprised, air pollution
1. If this factory continues dumping poison into the lake, all the fish and other aquatic animals will die.
2. I thinks there is air pollution around here because all trees and plants turn yellow and dry.
3. When thermal pollution happens, the water temperture in rivers, lakes and oceans changes.
4. Soil pollution happens when people destroy the Earth's surface .
5. Poison is a substance that can make people or animals ill or kill them if they eat or drink it.
6. They are all surprised to see that all the fish they grow on thier farm are dead.
7. You can see stars at night in the countryside because there isn't any light pollution there.
8. Many households around the West Lake dump waste into it so the water is polluted.
9. The vegetable price is increasing because the acid rain has caused damage to almost vegetables in this area.
10. The poisonous chemical waste in this factory is dumped into the river so its water now becomes almost black.
Bài 2: Chọn từ đúng và trả lời câu hỏi:
A plastic problem
Nowadays, people use a lot of plastic bags and they often (1) throw away/ bury the bags afterwards. They don't often (2) pollute/ reuse or (3) waste/ recycle them. When we (4) destroy/ reuse plastic, we pollute the lands or air. It isn't a good idea to (5) burn/ poison plastic because it (6) poisons/ saves the atmosphere. The alternative is to (7) bury/ pollute it, but some plastic doesn't decompose for over a thousand years.
Questions:
8. Do you throw away or reuse plastic bags?
- I throw away plastic bags
9. What do you and your school do with rubbish?
- We recycle and reuse them
10. What things are harmful to the environment in your area?
- They are garbage , plastic bags , plastic bottles , cans and excess packaging
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IV. Find ONE mistake in each of the following sentences and correct it.
1. If I was an astronaut, I would be really famous in my country.
A. was
B. I
C. be
D. famous
2. Please don't drink this water because it is contaminate.
A. Please
B. drink
C. because
D. contaminate
3. She would like to know how pronounce these Spanish words.
A. would
B. know
C. pronounce
D. words
4. Jack has never be there before, so he is so excited.
A. has
B. be
C. before
D. excited
5. Mr. Smith went to the church to feel relaxed every day.
A. Mr. Smith
B. went
C. church
D. relaxed
I. Finish each of the following sentence so that its meaning stays the same.
1. My father takes care of his children every day.
→ His children are taken care by my father everyday.
2. Water and air play an important role in our life.
→ The important role is played by water and air in our life.
3. When it rains heavily, I cannot go to the market.
→ If it didn't rain heavily, I could go to the market.
4. It has been two years since the last time I saw her.
→ I haven't seen her for 2 years.
5. If you did exercise regularly, you could keep fit.
→ Because you don't do exercise regularly, you cannot keep fit.
14. Linda: "Could you turn down the radio, please?"
Henry: " ………..."
A. Yes, I can B. I am, of course C. I feel sorry D. Yes, with pleasure
15. Either John or his friends ………….. in the class now.
A. is B. are C. were D. have been
16. She is wearing a/an …………. ring.
A. expensive nice gold B. nice gold expensive
C. gold nice expensive D. nice expensive gold
17. ‘Children in my village often fly their kites in dry rice fields.’ ‘…………..’
A. It’s right up my street! B. That’s awesome.
C. Exactly what I want. D. How interesting!
18. Nuclear waste is the pollutant of ……………….
A. air pollution B. water pollution C. radioactive pollution D. soil pollution
19. If someone...……………. into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
A. comes B. came C. come D. should come
20. She knows that he worked really .................. this semester.
A. good B. hardly C. better D. hard