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The present perfect and the simple past
Put the verbs in brackets into the present perfect or the simple past tense.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live)lived here? ~ I have lived(live) here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~Did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
11 When did he (arrive)arrive? ~ He (arrive)arrived at 2.00.
12 Had You (lock)locked the door before you left the house?
13 I (read)read his books when I was at school. I (enjoy)enjoyed them very much.
14 I can't go out because I (not finish)haven't finished my work.
15 I have never (drink)drunk whisky. ~Well, have some now.
16 I (write)wrote the letter but I can't find a stamp.
17 The clock is slow. ~It isn't slow, it (stop)stopped.
18 Here are your shoes; I have just (clean)cleaned them.
19 I (leave)left home at 8.00 and (get)got here at 12.00.
20 I (do)did this sort of work when I (be)was an apprentice.
21 He has just (go)gone out.
22 He (go)went out ten minutes ago.
23 Have you (have)had breakfast yet? ~ Yes, I (have)have had it at 7.00.
1 This is my house. ~How long have you (live) lived here? ~ I (live)have lived here since 1970.
2 He (live)has lived in London for two years and then (go)went to Edinburgh.
5 Shakespeare (write)wrote a lot of plays.
6 My brother (write)has written several plays. He has just (finish)finished his second tragedy.
7 I (fly)flew over Loch Ness last week. ~did You (see)see the Loch Ness monster?
8 I (not see)haven't seen him for three years. I wonder where he is.
9 He (not smoke)hasn't smoked for two weeks. He is trying to give it up.
10 Chopin (compose)composed some of his music in Majorca.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
1. They(just decide)...........have just decided..........that they (undertake)..........would undertake..........the job.
2. We (go)...........went...........to the theatre last night.
3. He ussally(write)..............writes...........in green ink.
4. She(play).........was playing ........the piano when our guets (arrive)..........arrived..........last night.
5. We (do).......are doing.......an English exercise at the moment.
6. She (just come).........has just come........in and (see).........will se.......you in 5 minutes.
7. I (come).............will come..............as soon as my work is finished. (You/be)..........Will you be............ready?
8. Where(you go)..........did you go.........for your holiday last years?
9.I (not leave).........haven't left..........Paris since we (go)........went.........to Dieppe three years go.
10. My mother (come) _____is coming_____ to stay with us next weekend.
11 We (meet) _____met_____ only yesterday and (already decide) _____have already decided_____ to get married.
12 I (never see) _____have never seen_____ snow.
13. Violets (bloom) _____bloom_____ in spring.
14. We (not live) _____haven't lived______ in England for the last two months.
15. I (lose) ____have lost____ my keys; I cannot remember where I last (see) ___saw___ them.
16. He (not arrive)...........hadn't arrived......... when I (Write).........wrote..........my last letter to you
17 Whenever you (go) _____go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) ____spend_____ a lot of money.
18. I(never forget)...........will never forget..........what you (just tell)...........has just told.........me.
20./ When I last (stay) ______stayed_____ in Cairo, I (ride) _____rode_____ to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) ______had borrowed______ the day before.
21./ I (finish) ______will finish_____ the book before my next birthday.
23/ He (walk) _____was walking_____ very quickly when I (meet) _____met_____ him yesterday.
24/ We (meet) _____will meet____ you tomorrow after you (finish) _____have finished_____ your work.
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .will be given..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) .have read.... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ...was elected.. President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..had gone.. To bed
5 many books ( write ) .were written.... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) .didn't go... there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .are walking.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..have worked.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .will have done.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) ..will be living.. In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .was... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) .writing...?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ....done..... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .should have done.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..to see.. The King
Put the verbs in the correct forms
1 his sister ( give ) .WILL BE GIVEN..a car for the 20th birthday next week
2 I ( read ) ..HAVE READ... The book you lent me , so you can have it back now
3 he ( elect ) ..WAS ELECTED... President of the football club at their last meeting
4 the house was very quiet when I got home . Every body ( go ) ..HAD GONE. To bed
5 many books ( write ) ..WERE WRITTEN... about the second world war
6 you ( not go ) ...DIDN'T GO. there because he did not expect you
7 you ( walk ) .HAVE WALKED.. fast . That is why you are tied
8 when Jon finishes univesity, he ( work ) ..HAS WORKED.. abroad for a cup of years . At least that is his plan
9 you have got enough to do . I( do) .WILL HAVE DONE.... the shopping this week
10 on July 26 next year , my parents ( live ) WILL BE LIVING.... In this house for exactly 25 years
11 this building ( be) .WAS... Finished by the end of 20 15
12 can't you sure that I am busy ( write ) ..WRITING..?
13 there is nothing ( do ) ..DONE... About it now , except tell the police the truth
14 my boss is angry with me . I didn't do all the work that I ( do) .SHOULD HAVE DONE.
15 I will never forget ( see ) ..TO SEE.. The King
1. have made/ 've made
2. has started./ 's started.
3. have turned/ 've turned
4. Have they paid
5. has taken/ 's taken
6. have finished/ 've finished
7. Have...eaten
8. hasn't come
9. have worked/ 've worked
10. Have....been
11. haven't done
12. have just seen/ 've just seen - has...done
13. have...decided
14. has been/ 's been
15. hasn't had
16. hasn't played
17. haven't had
18. haven't seen
19. have...realized/ 've ... realized
20. have gone
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì HTHT.
1. The bill isn’t right. They (make)………have made….. a mistake.
2. Don’t you want to see this programme? It ………has started….(start).
3. I (turn)…have turned…….. the heating on. It’ll soon get warm in here.
4. …Have…..they (pay)……paid.. money for your mother yet?
5. Someone (take)………has taken………. my bicycle.
6. Wait for few minutes, please! I (finish)……have finished………. my dinner.
7. …Have…you ever (eat)…eaten……….. Sushi?
8. She (not/come)…hasn't come………… here for a long time.
9. I (work)…have worked……….. here for three years.
10. ………Have… you ever ……been……..(be) in New York?
1.He[learn]....leant....maths last night.
2.I [not like].....didn't like.....the film I [watch]..watched........yesterday. It [be]...was.......long and boring
3.The students [learn]...were learning......literature at 7.30 yesterday.
4.At this time two days ago, I [visit].....was visiting......my grandmother.
5.When I [arrive]....arrived......at the class, the teacher [write].....was writing.....on the board.
6.He[watch]....was watching......TV when the phone [ring]..rang......
7.I [make]...was making......a cake when the light [go]....went......out. I [have]....had.......to finish it in the dark
8.My dog [walk]....was walking......along the street when a car [hit]...hit.......it.
9.The boy [play]....was playing......computer games when he [hear].....heard.......his father's step. He immediately [turn]...turned.....off the computer and [take]....took.....out his the computer and [take].....took....out his lesson books.
10.As I [cross].....was crossing......the road, I [step]...stepped.......on a banana skin and [fall].........heavily.
11.When I [hear]...was hearing.......his knock, I [go].....went.....to the door and [open]....opened......it but I [not recognize]....didn't recognized........him at frist because I [not wear]...didn't wear.......my glasses then.
12.While we [have]....were having......dinner, the thief [break]..was breaking...into and [steal]...stealing.......many things.
13.Where you [work]....did you work......three years ago? -I [work]....worked......for an export company in Paris.
14.What you [do]....were you doing........when I [phone]...phoned......you yesterday? -I [listen]....was listening......to music and [cook]..... cooking.....lunch
15.When I[come].....came.....in,they [sit]..were sitting........rounds the fire and [sing]...singing.......happily. They [invite]..invited........me to john them but I [refuse].....refused......because I [be]....was....tired.
16.Lan [talk].....was talking.......on the phone when I [see].....saw.......her.
17.Peter [not eat].....wasn't eating.....at 7pm yesterday. He still [work]....was still working.....
18.We [go]....went......to Spain for holiday last summer.
You [enjoy]....Did you enjoy......it?
Yes, it [be]..was........wonderful. The weather [be]...was.....fire and the people there [be]..was.....friendly and polite
I. Use the correct verbs form :
1. He wish he (be) were a doctor
2. I wish they (be)would be here tomorrow
3. They wish they (have) had a new house
4. I ( not meet ) didn't meet him last week
5. He wishes you ( help) would help him
6. I wish that I ( know) knew how to mend this shirt
7. What did you (do) do yesterday morning ?
8. Did They ( go)go to the party last Sunday?
9. Mr.Ba (teach)taught French two years ago
10. We last ( meet) met our uncle last week
11. When I was young . I (play) played badminton for my local team.
12. He (be) was at school yesterday afternoon
13. There (be) were only a few people at the party last night
14, It's ages since I last ( see) saw a comedy film on television
15. Where ( be)were your parents being at 7pm last night?
16. My younger sister ( not wear) doesn't wearr T - shist when she went to school
17. Tony ( stay) stayed at home last night .He ( not go out) didn't go out.
18.Five years ago, he ( live)lived in the country with his parents
19. My mother and my brother (be)were in America last year
20. I ( not be) at Mary's party last night , but my friends (be)
21.Did You ( go ) go ou last night ? Yes . I (go )went to the cinema but I (not enjoy)didn't enjoy the movie much
22. He (be ) was sick and he (have)had to stay in bed all day yesterday
23. Many years ago , most people in Viet Nam ( not have)didn't have TV sets
24. When they ( be)were young , they ( leave)left their family and ( go)went to HCM city
25. When I( be)was a child , I ( can/go) (swim) could go swimming
26. Lan ( not listen)didn't listen to music last night
27. I ( tidy)tidied my desk yesterday
28. We ( buy)bought this picture a long time ago
29. I wish I ( can remember)could remember her name
30. Her granmother last ( make)made a dress years ago
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form
1, Where...DOES JOE GO(Joe/go) with that gun in his hand? Oh, he..ALWAYS CARRIES.(always/carry)it with him when he goes walking in the woods
2,be quite!I..THINK.(think)Dad..IS SLEEPING.(sleep)upstairs.
3,I..DON'T LIKE.(not/like)cooking, but I.LOVE..(love)eating
4,Why.ARE YOU CRYING..(you/cry)?Have you hurt yourself?
5,Something.SMELLS..(smell)good.What.ARE YOU COOKING..(you/cook)?
6,In autumn the leaves..FALL.(fall)from the trees.
7,..DID YOU HEAR.(you/hear) the latest news?A bomb.WAS EXPLODING..(explode) in the station ar 10 o'clock this morning.
8,I can't find my diary.What...HAVE YOU DONE(you/do)with it?I..PUT.(put)it in your drawer last night.
9,I.SAW..(see)Steven when I was in Manchester. He..DIDN'T CHANGE.(not/change) at all.
10, She..PASSED.(pass) her degree last year, then she..GOT.(get) a job in London.
11, Gary.HASN'T BEEN..(not/be) to work since he..WON.(win) all that money.
12,I...HAVE NEVER EATEN.(never/eat) octopus,but I..ATE.(eat)squid.
13, How many times.HAVE YOU BEEN.(you/be) to the cinema this year? I ..WENT.(go) twice in January, but I.HAVEN'T BEEN..(not/be)since then.
14, When..DID PAUL AND SUE GET.(Paul anh Sue/get)married? I din't know. I.DIDN'T GO...(not/go)to their wedding.
15, Look at that! Someone.HAS LEFT.(leave)the fridge door open again! It.WASN'T..(not/be)me. I.HASN'T BEEN..(not/be)in the kitchen for hours.
16, I.HAVE JUST READ..(just/read) your composition. It's very good. How much time..HAVE YOU SPENT.(you/spend)writing it?
17,We..HAVE LOOKED.(look) everywhere for a purple silk shirt, but we..HAVEN'T FOUND.(not/find) one yet.
18,Oh,hello Debby!I'm sorry. I..DIDN'T RECOGNIZE.(not recognize)you at first. You..HAVE LOST.(lose)weight!
19,I..LEARNT.(learn) to speak a little Spanish when I was at school, but I..HAVE NEVER HAD TO.(never/have to)use it until the day I..MET.(meet) Conchita. Since that day, I ..HAVE LEARNT..(learn) a lot more.
20,Oh no!I think I.HAVE BROKEN..(break) Mim's stereo. How..DID YOU DO.(you/do) that?
21,Sally is clever. She.SPEAKS..(speak) 5 languages.
22,I don't understand those people. What language..DO THEY SPEAK.(they/speak)?
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tense form
1, Where..is Joe going..(Joe/go) with that gun in his hand? Oh, he..always carries..(always/carry)it with him when he goes walking in the woods
2,be quite!I..think..(think)Dad..is sleeping..(sleep)upstairs.
3,I..don't like..(not/like)cooking, but I..love..(love)eating
4,Why..are you crying..(you/cry)?Have you hurt yourself?
5,Something.smells..(smell)good.What.are you cooking..(you/cook)?
6,In autumn the leaves.fall..(fall)from the trees.
7,.Have you heard..(you/hear) the latest news?A bomb.exploded..(explode) in the station ar 10 o'clock this morning.
8,I can't find my diary.What.have you done..(you/do)with it?I.put..(put)it in your drawer last night.
9,I.saw..(see)Steven when I was in Manchester. He.hasn't changed..(not/change) at all.
10, She.passed..(pass) her degree last year, then she.got..(get) a job in London.
11, Gary.hasn't been..(not/be) to work since he.won..(win) all that money.
12,I..have never eaten..(never/eat) octopus,but I.have eaten..(eat)squid.
13, How many times.have you been..(you/be) to the cinema this year? I .went..(go) twice in January, but I.haven't been..(not/be)since then.
14, When.did Paul and Sue get..(Paul anh Sue/get)married? I don't know. I..didn't go..(not/go)to their wedding.
15, Look at that! Someone.has left..(leave)the fridge door open again! It.wasn't..(not/be)me. I.hasn't been..(not/be)in the kitchen for hours.
16, I.have just read..(just/read) your composition. It's very good. How much time.did you spend..(you/spend)writing it?
17,We.have been looking..(look) everywhere for a purple silk shirt, but we.haven't found..(not/find) one yet.
18,Oh,hello Debby!I'm sorry. I.didn't recognize..(not recognize)you at first. You.have lost..(lose)weight!
19,I.learned..(learn) to speak a little Spanish when I was at school, but I.never had to..(never/have to)use it until the day I.met..(meet) Conchita. Since that day, I ..have learned..(learn) a lot more.
20,Oh no!I think I.have broken..(break) Mom's stereo. How.did you do..(you/do) that?
21,Sally is clever. She.speaks/can speak..(speak) 5 languages.
22,I don't understand those people. What language.do they speak..(they/speak)?
4.the verbs into correct forms: past simple – past continuous 12. Jane ( wait ) _______was waiting_______ for me when I ( arrive ) _____arrived_________
13. What ( you /do ) ___were you doing__________ this time yesterday? I was asleep.
14. ____did you go__________ ( you / go ) out last night? “ No, I was too tired.”
15. “ Was Carol at the party last night? “ “ Yes, she ( wear ) __wore__a really nice dress.
16. How fast ( you / drive ) _were you driving___ when the accident ( happen ) _____happned_________
17. John ( take ) _took__ a photograph of me while I ( not / look ) ______wasn't looking________
18. We were in very difficult position. We ( not / know ) ___didn't know___what to do.
19. I haven’t seen Allen for ages. When I last ( see) __saw_him, he ( try ) ______was trying________ a job in London.
20. I ( walk) __was walking___ along the street when suddenly I ( hear ) _heard___ footsteps behind me. Somebody ( follow) _followed__me. I was frightened and I ( started ) _started_ to run.
1.In all the world, there (be) are only 14 mountains that (reach) reach above 8,000 meters.
2.He sometimes (come) comes to see his parents.
3.When I (come) came, she (leave) had left for Dalat ten minutes ago.
4.My grandfather never (fly) has never flown in an airplane, and he has no intention of ever doing so.
5.We just (decide) have just decided that we (undertake) would undertake the job.
6.He told me that he (take) would take a trip to California the following week.
7.I knew that this road (be) was too narrow.
8.Right now I (attend) am attending class. Yesterday at this time I (attend) was attending class.
9.Tomorrow I’m going to leave for home. When I (arrive) arrive at the airport, Mary (wait) will be waiting for me.
10.Margaret was born in 1950. By last year, she (live) had lived on this earth for 55 years.
11.The traffic was very heavy. By the time I (get) got to Mary’s party, everyone already (arrive) had already arrived
12.I will graduate in June. I (see) will see you in July. By the time I (see) see you, I (graduate) will have graduated.
13.I (visit) visited my uncle’s home regularly when I (be) was a child.
14.That book (be) has been on the table for weeks. Haven't you (not read) read it yet?
15.David (wash) is washing his hands. He just (repair) has just repaired the TV set.
16. Have You (be) ____been______here before? Yes, I (spend) _____spent_____ my holidays here last year.
17. We have never (meet) __met________ him. We don’t know what he (look) ____looks______ .
18. The car (be) ____will have been______ ready for him by the time he (come) _____comes_____tomorrow.
19. On arriving at home I (find) _____found_____that she had just (leave) _____left_____a few minutes before.
20. When we (arrive) _____arrived_____ in London tonight, it will probably (rain) ____be raining ______.
21. It (rain) ____is raining ______ hard. We can’t do anything until it (stop) _____stops_____
22. Last night we (watch) ___were watching_______TV when the power (fail) ____failed______.
23. That evening we (stay) ___stayed_______up to talk about the town where he (live) _____has lived_____for some years.
24. I (sit) ___was sitting _______down for a rest while the shoes (repair) ____were being repaired______.
25. Half way to the office Paul (turn) _____turned____round and (go) ____went______back home because he had fogotten (forget) to turn the gas off.
13 is writing
14 I have ever eaten
15 was really playing
17 built
18 buying
19 deepest
20 did Jerry forget
13. Gordon? I think he is writing a letter at the moment.
14. It’s the first time I have ever eaten octopus!
15. I will really play his guitar at half past seven.
17. The shopping centre was built about 20 years ago.
18. I can’t resist buying things when they’re in the sales.
19. The Pacific is the deepest ocean in the world.
20. Not only did Jerry forget my birthday, but he also forgot our wedding anniversary.