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Đặt:
\(X=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{11}\right).....\left(1+\dfrac{1}{200}\right)\)
\(X=\dfrac{10}{9}.\dfrac{11}{10}.\dfrac{12}{11}......\dfrac{201}{200}\)
\(X=\dfrac{10.11.12......201}{9.10.11......200}\)
\(X=\dfrac{201}{9}\)
\(Y=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{12}\right).....\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(Y=\dfrac{9}{10}.\dfrac{10}{11}.\dfrac{11}{12}.....\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(Y=\dfrac{9.10.11......98}{10.11.12.....99}\)
\(Y=\dfrac{9}{99}=\dfrac{1}{11}\)
\(T=\left(\frac{1}{2}+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{3}+1\right)..........\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{4}{3}........\frac{100}{99}\)
\(=\frac{3.4...............100}{2.3..............99}\)
\(=\frac{50}{1}\)
a, Ta có: \(A=\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{50}=\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{30}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}\right)\)
Nhận xét: \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+....+\frac{1}{30}>\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\frac{1}{30}=\frac{20}{30}=\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\frac{1}{31}+\frac{1}{32}+...+\frac{1}{60}>\frac{1}{60}+\frac{1}{60}+...+\frac{1}{60}=\frac{20}{60}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}=1>\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A > 1/2
b, Ta có: \(\frac{1}{50}>\frac{1}{100};\frac{1}{51}>\frac{1}{100};........;\frac{1}{99}>\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow B>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{50}{100}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy B > 1/2
c, Ta có: \(C=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{10}+\left(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
Nhận xét: \(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{100}>\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{100}+...+\frac{1}{100}=\frac{90}{100}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow C>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{9}{10}=\frac{10}{10}=1\)
Vậy C > 1
a) \(\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{98}{99}\cdot\frac{99}{100}\)
\(=\frac{1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot98\cdot99}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99\cdot100}=\frac{1}{100}\)
b) \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)\cdot...\cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{99}\right)\cdot\left(1+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{2}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\cdot\frac{5}{4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{99}\cdot\frac{101}{100}\)
\(=\frac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot...\cdot100\cdot101}{2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot99\cdot100}=\frac{101}{2}\)
10000