Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(\dfrac{-10}{15}=\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{-8}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-21}\)
có: \(\dfrac{-10}{15}=\dfrac{x}{9}\\ =>15x=-90\\ =>x=-6\)
có
\(\dfrac{-6}{9}=\dfrac{-8}{y}\\ =>-6y=-72\\ =>y=12\)
có:
\(\dfrac{-8}{12}=\dfrac{z}{-21}\\ =>12z=168\\ =>z=14\)
Bài 2:
a: Để A là phân số thì n-1<>0
hay n<>1
b: Để A là số nguyên thì \(n-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
\(a.\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{18}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot5}{6}=15\\ \text{Vậy}\text{ }x=15.\)
\(b.\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-21}{x}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-21\cdot4}{3}=28\\ \text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{ }\text{Vậy }x=28.\)
\(c.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{21}{28}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21\cdot4}{28}=3\\ \text{Vậy }x=3.\)
\(d.\dfrac{-8}{2x}=\dfrac{3}{-9}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-8\cdot\left(-9\right)}{3}:2=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=12.\)
\(e.\dfrac{-4}{11}=\dfrac{x}{22}=\dfrac{40}{z}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot22}{11}=-8\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{22\cdot40}{-8}=-110\\ \text{Vậy }x=-8;z=-110.\)
\(f.\dfrac{-3}{4}=\dfrac{x}{20}=\dfrac{21}{y}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-3\cdot20}{4}=-15\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{21\cdot20}{-15}=-28\\ \text{Vậy }x=-15;y=-28.\)
\(g.\dfrac{-4}{8}=\dfrac{x}{-10}=\dfrac{-7}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-24}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-4\cdot\left(-10\right)}{8}=5\\ \Rightarrow y=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-10\right)}{5}=14\\ \Rightarrow z=\dfrac{-7\cdot\left(-24\right)}{14}=12\\ \text{Vậy }x=5;y=14;z=12.\)
\(h.\dfrac{x}{4}=\dfrac{9}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=9\cdot4\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=36\\ \Rightarrow x\cdot x=6\cdot6\\ \text{Vậy }\text{cả hai }x=6.\)
Ta có:
\(x-y=8\)
\(y-z=10\)
\(x+z=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-y\right)+\left(y-z\right)+\left(x+z\right)=8+10+12\)
\(\Rightarrow x-y+y-z+x+z=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x+x-y+y-z+z=30\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=30\)
\(\Rightarrow x=30\div2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=15\)
Thay \(x=15\) vào \(x-y=8\) ta được:
\(15-y=8\)
\(\Rightarrow y=15-8\)
\(\Rightarrow y=7\)
Thay \(y=7\) vào \(y-z=10\) ta được:
\(7-z=10\)
\(\Rightarrow z=7-10\)
\(\Rightarrow z=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=15+7+\left(-3\right)=19\)
Vậy tổng \(x+y+z=19\)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix}x-y=8\left(1\right)\\y-z=10\\x+z=12\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\left(2\right)\)
(2)+(3)=> x+y=22 (4)
(3)-(1)=> y+z=4 (5)
(3)+(4)+(5)=2(x+y+z)=12+22+4
=> (x+y+z)=6+11+2=19
a, \(\frac{2}{x}=\frac{y}{4}\Leftrightarrow xy=8\)
Suy ra : \(x;y\inƯ\left(8\right)=\left\{1;2;4;8\right\}\)tự lập bảng
b, Xét : \(\frac{1}{x}=\frac{5}{15}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{5x}=\frac{5}{15}\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(\frac{y}{21}=\frac{5}{15}\Leftrightarrow15y=105\Leftrightarrow y=3\)
\(\frac{10}{z}=\frac{5}{15}\Leftrightarrow5z=150\Leftrightarrow z=30\)
c, tương tự b
Bài 9:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)
Bài 11:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)