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a.251001
b.8281
c.998001
d.7921
e.249999
f.8096
g.10000
h.1080
a) \(A=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\) \(B=2^{201}\)
\(2A=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(2A=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{201}\)
\(2A-A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{201}\right)-\left(1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{100}\right)\)
\(2A-A=2^{101}-1\)
\(A=2^{201}-1\)
Ta có 2201 > 2201 - 1 => B > A => 2201 > 1 + 2 + 22 + 23 +...+ 1100
bai 1 : ta có a+b+c=0=>(a+b+c)^2=0
=>a^2+b^2+c^2+2ab+2ac+2bc=0
=>1+2(ab+bc+ac)=0(vì a^2+b^2+c^2=1)
=>ab+bc+cd=-1/2
=>(ab+bc+cd)^2=1/4
=>a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2+2a^2bc+2ab^2c+2abc^2=1/4
=>a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2+2abc(a+b+c)=1/4
=>a^2b^2 +a^2c^2+b^2c^2=1/4(vì a+b+c=0)*
mặt khác a^2+b^2+c^2=1(gt)
=>(a^2+b^2+c^2)^2=1
=>a^4+b^4+c^4+2a^2b^2+2a^2c^2+2b^2c^2=1
=>a^4+b^4+c^4+2(a^2b^2+a^2c^2+b^2c^2)=1
=>a^4+b^4+c^4+2.1/4=1(theo *)
=>a^4+b^4+c^4=1- 1/2=1/2(dpcm)
mk chi giai dc nhu v thoi
\(A=x^2-6x+10=x^2-2\cdot x\cdot3+3^2+1=\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Vậy GTNN của A bằng 1. Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(B=4x-x^2-5=-\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot2+2^2+1\right)=-\left(x-2\right)^2+1\le1\)
Vây GTLN của B bằng 1. Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(C=x^2-2x+5=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Vậy GTNN của C bằng 4. Dấu '=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(D=x^2+x+1=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\ge\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN của D bằng 3/4. Dấu '=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a) \(49.51=\left(50-1\right)\left(50+1\right)=50^2-1^2=2500-1=2499\)
b) \(29.31=\left(30-1\right)\left(30+1\right)=30^2-1^2=900-1=899\)
c) \(101^2=\left(100+1\right)^2=100^2+2.100.1+1^2=10000+200+1=10201\)
d) \(99^2+2.99+1=\left(99+1\right)^2=100^2=10000\)
e) \(\left(10^2+8^2+6^2+4^2+2^2\right)-\left(9^2+7^2+5^2+3^2+1^2\right)\)
\(=10^2-9^2+8^2-7^2+6^2-5^2+4^2-3^2+2^2-1^2\)
\(=\left(10-9\right)\left(10+9\right)+\left(8-7\right)\left(8+7\right)+\left(6-5\right)\left(6+5\right)+\)
\(\left(4-3\right)\left(4+3\right)+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=10+9+8+7+6+5+4+3+2+1=55\)
f) \(1998^2-1997.\left(1998+1\right)=1998^2-\left(1998-1\right)\left(1998+1\right)\)
\(=1998^2-1998^2+1=1\)
a)251001
b)8281
c)998001
d)7921
e)249999
f)8096
g)8299
h)3192.42