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1. After the accident, many people were exposed________ radiation.
A. from B. at C. to D. with
2. Light pollution has a wide range of negative effects________ I’m human health.
A. on B. of C. for D. to
3. ________can cause high blood pressure, heart problems, sleep disturbances, and hearing problems.
A. Air pollution B. Light pollution
C. Water pollution D. Noise pollution
4. The levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere have risen________ the burning of fossil fuels.
A. therefore B. because C. in spite of D. due to
5. If rubbish is non-biodegradable, it________ forever.
A. exists B. will exist C. won’t exist
D. doesn’t exist
6. ________are Chemicals that are used to kill unwanted plants, such as weeds.
A. Fertilizers B. Pesticides C. Herbicides D. Pollutants
7. There would be much less pollution________ people stopped using cars completely.
A. if B. since C. when D. although
8. Emissions of pollutants into the air can________ changes to the climate.
A. get on B. end up C. go into D. result in
9. ________can we help save our environment?
A. What B. How C. Why D. How much
10. If we care about plastic waste________.
A. why won’t we stop drinking bottled water?
B. we would use reusable shopping bags
C. we will throw away plastic water bottles.
D. why don’t we buy plastic bags?
Exercise 6 : Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. 1._____have enough apples, she’ll make an apple pie this afternoon. A.Should she B. If she C. Will she D. Unless she 2.If you_____to me, you wouldn’t have got so much trouble. A. listened B. would listen C. had listened D. Would have listened 3.If you don’t know how to spell a word, you_____ look it up in the dictionary. A. must B. will C. should D. ought 4.If the sun _____, we _____for a walk. A. shines / will go B. shone / will go C. shone / would go D. had shone / would go 5.The campfire _____ if it _____ last night. A. wouldn’t be cancelled / hadn’t rained B. wouldn’t have been cancelled / hadn’t rained C. would have been cancelled / hadn’t rained D. will be cancelled / rains 6.But for our parents, we _____ successful in life. A. will never be B. would never be C. wouldn’t have be D. would have never been 7.If I _____ my wallet at home this morning, I _____ money for lunch now. A. leave / will have B. didn’t leave / would have C. hadn’t left / would have D. hadn’t left / would have had 8.It is too bad, Lam isn’t here. If he _____ here, he _____ what to do. A. were / would know B. is / will know C. had been / would have known D. was / would know 9.If we _____ the plans carefully, we would not have had so many serious mistakes. A. study B. had studied C. studied D. were studying 10.I will never talk to you again _____ you apologize me _____ your being rude. A. if / for B. unless / for C. or / of D. whether / or 11._____if you work harder, you will be sacked. A. Whether B. If C. However D. Unless 12.I think you should stop smoking. A. If I am you, I will stop smoking. B. If I were you, I will stop smoking. C. If I were you, I would stop smoking. D. If I had been you, I would stop smoking. 13.If you take the ice out of the fridge, it _____. A. vaporizes B. melts C. heats D. disappears 14.We should do something to protect water from being polluted _____we will have nothing to drink in the future. A. if B. whether C. or D. unless 15.Let’s knock on their door to see _____home. A. if they’re B. unless they’re C. whether they were D. if they were 16.Unless we _____more snow, we can’t go skiing. A. will have B. have C. have had D. had 17.You’ll fail the exam _____ you start revising. A. if B. until C. when D. unless 18.Unless you wash the car, you _____not drive it at the weekend. A. would B. could C. have to D. may 19.If Peter _____his car before the drive, he _____the problem of out of petrol. A. checked / will not get B. had checked / would not have got C. checks / will not have got D. would be checking / will not have got 20.He stepped on the mine, and it exploded. A.If he doesn’t step on the mine, it doesn’t explode. B.If he doesn’t step on the mine, it won’t explode. C.If he didn’t step on the mine, it wouldn’t explode. D.If he hadn’t stepped on the mine, it wouldn’t have exploded. 21. In my experiments, the liquid is cooled to 32ºF. It always freezes. A.If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it froze. B.If you cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would freeze. C.If you cool the liquid to 32 degrees, it will freeze. D.If you had cooled the liquid to 32 degrees, it would have frozen. 22.It may rain this afternoon. I hope it doesn’t because I don’t want the match to be cancelled. A. If it rains, the match is cancelled. B. If it rains, the match will be cancelled. C. if it rained, the match would be cancelled D. If it had rained, the match would have been cancelled. 23.Unfortunately, I don’t know Philosophy, so I can’t answer your question. A.If I know Philosophy, I can answer your question. B.If I know Philosophy, I will be able to answer your question. C.If I knew Philosophy, I would be able to answer your question. D.If I had known Philosophy, I would have been able to answer your question. 24._____ there are some more ideas, we can end the meeting now. A. If B. As if C. Unless D. In case 25.If he _____with us now, he _____ the beauty of nature of the National Park. A. is / can enjoy B. was / will enjoy C. has been / would enjoy D. were / could enjoy 26.If they had searched more carefully, they...the watch sooner. A. will find B. would find C. found D. would have found 27.If I had got up early, I _____ to have breakfast now. A. have B.I had C. would have D. would have had 28.I cannot buy a new computer _____ I save enough money. A. if B. even if C. unless D. as if 29.Most people you meet will be polite to you _____. A. if you are polite to them B. if you will be polite to them C. unless you are polite to them D. if you were polite to them 30.If you do so, it _____ the matter worse. A. makes only B. would only make C. will only make D. had only made 31.You _____ English fluently unless you practice it every day. A. will speak B. will not speak C. can speak D. did not speak 32.Hurry up _____ you will miss the bus and be late for school. A. if B. and C. or D. as 33.You will get a good seat if you _____ first. A. come B. came C. have come D. will come 34.Sam will not graduate_____. A. if he passed all the tests B. if he does not pass all the tests. C. unless he passes all the tests D. unless he had passed all the tests. 35.If I had time, I would go with you. A.I am free and surely go with you. B.I am too busy to go with you. C. I will go with you because I have time. D. I am free enough to go with you. 36.If Margaret hadn’t been wearing a seat belt, she.... Injured. A. has been B. would has been C. would be D. would have been 37.If I _____ the rain yesterday, I_____ ill. A. had not caught / would have been B. had not caught / would have not been C. have not caught / were not D. have not caught / would have been 38.He looked frightened as if he _____ a ghost. A. sees B. is seeing C. has seen D. had seen 39.What _____if there _____ a serious nuclear accident. A. will happen / was B. happens / were C. would happen / were D. would happen / had been
Lần sau bn vt thì cách ra cho dễ nhìn nhé~~~~
Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences. 1._____have enough apples, she’ll make an apple pie this afternoon. A.Should she B. If she C. Will she D. Unless she
2.If you_____to me, you wouldn’t have got so much trouble.
A. listened B. would listen C. had listened D. Would have listened
3.If you don’t know how to spell a word, you_____ look it up in the dictionary.
A. must B. will C. should D. ought
4.If the sun _____, we _____for a walk.
A. shines / will go B. shone / will go C. shone / would go D. had shone / would go
5.The campfire _____ if it _____ last night.
A. wouldn’t be cancelled / hadn’t rained B. wouldn’t have been cancelled / hadn’t rained C. would have been cancelled / hadn’t rained D. will be cancelled / rains
6.But for our parents, we _____ successful in life.
A. will never be B. would never be C. wouldn’t have be D. would have never been
7.If I _____ my wallet at home this morning, I _____ money for lunch now.
A. leave / will have B. didn’t leave / would have C. hadn’t left / would have D. hadn’t left / would have had
8.It is too bad, Lam isn’t here. If he _____ here, he _____ what to do.
A. were / would know B. is / will know C. had been / would have known D. was / would know
9.If we _____ the plans carefully, we would not have had so many serious mistakes.
A. study B. had studied C. studied D. were studying
10.I will never talk to you again _____ you apologize me _____ your being rude.
A. if / for B. unless / for C. or / of D. whether / or
V. Choose the underlined word or phrase, A, B, c or D that needs correcting.
1. What will -> would happen if the Earth stopped moving?
2. One of the things all of us can do to protect and improve our environment is recycle -> recycling.
3. Humans can even die if they will drink -> drink contaminated water.
4. Long-term exposure to loud noise results -> results in permanent hearing loss.
5. They believe that water pollution is the large -> largest cause of death and disease in the world.
6. Is the recycling process in -> X itself damaging for the environment?
7. We won’t -> will save the environment if we stop using so much energy.
8. One in six species is at risk of extinction because -> because of climate change.
9. The amount of waste decreased -> would decrease if people started to buy reusable packages.
10. Contaminated water can cause of -> X many types of diarrheal diseases, including cholera.
1. By the time we _____ to the cinema, the film had started.
A. gets B. had got C. has got D. got
2. When the policeman came there, the robber _____
A. had left B. has left C. left D. was left
3. If you were the president, what _____ you do to help the environment?
A. will B. did C. would D. do
4. The village's drinking water _____ with poisonous chemicals since the factory came into operation.
A. contaminates B. is contaminated C. has contaminated D. has been contaminated
5. When the policeman came to the scene, the driver of the car _____
A. have left B. had left C. leaves D. was left
6. You will recognize Jenny when you see her. She _____ a red hat.
A. wears B. is wearing C. will wear D. will be wearing
7. Recent_____ developments have made robots more user-friendly and intelligent.
A. science B. scientist C. scientific D. scientifically
8. If we use water_____, more people will have cleaner water.
A. care B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly
9. Water pollution make some aquatic animals_____
A. dying B. to die C. die D. died
10. She prefers English _____ France.
A. to B. for C. at D. in
11. Three hundred people _____ homeless by the earthquake.
A. left B. were leaving C. were left D. had left
12. By the time we got to the cinema, the film_____
A. had started B. started C. starting D. has started
13. Many people die_____ food poison today.
A. at B. of C. in D. on
14. The _____ buried the whole village while people were still sleeping in their houses.
A. drought B. flood C. mudslide D. tornado
15. If people _____ to work by bus, there _____ fewer car fumes.
A. to travel / be B. travel / are C. will travel / be D. travel / will be
16. If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, it _____ attractive.
A. will look B. would look C. look D. to look
17. There are about 750 million English speakers in the world, and this number _____ fast.
A. is increasing B. to increase C. are increasing D. increase
18. In the future, natural disasters_____ accurately with the help of technology.
A. to predict B. predict C. will be predicted D. will predict
19. On my birthday, I was very pleased because I______ a nice present.
A. receive B. had received C. receives D. am receiving
20. Water _____ in the lake has made the fish die.
A. pollution B. pollute C. polluted D. polluting
21. The train or HN _____ at 7a.m tomorrow.
A. leaves B. leaving C. to leave D. left
22. Environmental pollution has_____ to lots of health problems.
A. caused B. got C. made D. led
23. The heavy rain has caused _____ in many parts of the country.
A. drought B. storms C. forest fire D. floods
24. By the time we _____ to the cinema, the film had started.
A. had got B. got C. were getting D. get
25. A person who _____ the bagpipes is called a piper.
A. plays B. performs C. entertains D. does
26. The team's success was largely_____ to her efforts.
A. because B. due C. since D. however
27. I often drink coffee, but today I _____ tea.
A. am drinking B. drink C. drank D. drinks
28. If you_____ the president, what would you do to help the environment?
A. are B. had been C. were D. was
29. Eating too much sugar can _____ to health problems.
A. cause B. lead C. make D. take
30. Emergency teams are still removing the _____ from the plane crash.
A. dirt B. debris C. dust D. air
1. You shouldn’t throw those papers away; they’re ______.
A. refillable B. recyclable C. reducible D. repayable
2. We should use reusable shopping bags _______ plastic bags.
A. in spite of B. because of C. instead of D. place of
3. Thousands of people donated money and food to those in _______.
A. length B. order C. need D. space
4. _______ pollution can cause hearing loss.
A. Air B. Noise C. Water D. Soil
5. If more people cycle, there will be _______ air pollution.
A. less B. more C. much D. little
6. If she asks for money, I _____ her.
A. would give B. gave C. would have given D. will give
7. If I _____ this exam, I’ll go to the university next summer.
A. pass B. to pass C. had passed D. passed
8. Turn _____ the lights when we go out.
A. of B. up C. on D. off
9. We shouldn’t _______ rubbish on the street.
A. throw B. reuse C. wrap D. turn off
10. I seldom go to _____ cinema nowadays.
A. a B. an C. x D. the
11. What’s _____ name of _____ hotel you’re staying?
A. the – the B. the – a C. a – the D. a – a
12. Many people in Vietnam speak _____ English better _____ Vietnamese. ????
A. x – x B. an – x C. x – a D. the – x
13. My mother is _____ engineer. She works in _____ big factory near my house.
A. an – a B. a – an C. an – x D. an – the
14. Water in this area is very _____.
A. pollute B. polluted C. polluting D. pollution
15. These glass bottles are _____. They can be recycled many times.
A. reuse B. reusable C. recycle D. recyclable
16. To save _____, turn off lights and television when not in use.
A. electricity B. electric C. electrical D. electrician