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15 tháng 10 2018

\(1,\)

\(a,\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{125}\)

\(b,-1\dfrac{5}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-12}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=-15.\left[\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\left(-5\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\right]\)

\(=-15.\left[2+\left(-5\right).\dfrac{1}{105}\right]\)

\(=-15.\left(2-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)

\(=-15.\dfrac{41}{21}=\dfrac{-615}{21}\)

\(2,\)

\(a,\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{42}+x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{42}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{42}+\dfrac{-15}{28}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(b,\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-3,75=-2,15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2,15+3,75=1,6=\dfrac{16}{10}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{8}{5}\\x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{-28}{15}\right\}\)

\(c,7^{x+2}+2.7^{x-1}=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(7^3+2\right)=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(343+2\right)=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.345=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}=345:345=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=0+1=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)

7 tháng 10 2017

a. \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{-113}{364}\right)=\dfrac{113}{364}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{113}{364}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{15}{28}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{42}-\dfrac{15}{28}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

Vậy..............

b. \(2x.\left(x-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{7}=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy............

c. \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}:x=\dfrac{-7}{20}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{-7}{20}=\dfrac{-5}{7}\)

Vậy...........

a: =>5/42-x=11/13-15/28+11/13=421/364

=>x=-1193/1092

b: =>\(\dfrac{7}{2}-2x=7+\dfrac{6}{5}-3-\dfrac{2}{5}-1-\dfrac{4}{5}=3\)

=>2x=1/2

=>x=1/4

c: =>|2x-1/3|=-1/3(vô lý)

d: =>2x-1=-3

=>2x=-2

hay x=-1

e: =>2x=16

hay x=8

22 tháng 6 2022

a) A=35.67+37.35−27.35
=35⋅(67+37−27)=35
b) B=(−13⋅25+−29⋅25+25⋅119)⋅52
=(−13−29+119)⋅25⋅52=−13+(119−29)=−12.
c) C=(−45+57)⋅32+(−15+27)⋅32=(−45+57+−15+27)⋅32=((−45+−15)+(57+27))⋅32=0.
d) D=49:(115−1015)+49:(222−522)
=49:−35+49:−322=49⋅−53+49.−223

13 tháng 7 2022

a) \mathrm{A}=\dfrac{3}{5}. \dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}. \dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{7}. \dfrac{3}{5}

b)  \mathrm{B} =\left(-13 \cdot \dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{-2}{9} \cdot \dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5} \cdot \dfrac{11}{9}\right) \cdot \dfrac{5}{2}
=\left(-13-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{11}{9}\right) \cdot \dfrac{2}{5} \cdot \dfrac{5}{2}=-13+\left(\dfrac{11}{9}-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)=-12 .
c) \mathrm{C} =\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}\right) \cdot \dfrac{3}{2}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right) \cdot \dfrac{3}{2} =\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right) \cdot \dfrac{3}{2}=\left(\left(\dfrac{-4}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\right) \cdot \dfrac{3}{2}=0 .
d) \mathrm{D}=\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{10}{15}\right)+\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(\dfrac{2}{22}-\dfrac{5}{22}\right)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{1}{x-7}+\dfrac{1}{x-7}-\dfrac{1}{x-13}+\dfrac{1}{x-13}-\dfrac{1}{x-28}-\dfrac{1}{x-28}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-4}-\dfrac{2}{x-28}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-28-2x+8}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-28\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5\left(x^2-32x+112\right)=2\left(-x-20\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+160x-560=-2x-40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+162x-520=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=162^2-4\cdot\left(-5\right)\cdot\left(-520\right)=15844\)

Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{162-2\sqrt{3961}}{10}\\x_2=\dfrac{162+2\sqrt{3961}}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 tháng 4 2017

a)

=

b) =

9 tháng 4 2017

a, \(\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)-\dfrac{5}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\\ = -\dfrac{5}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}+ \left(-\dfrac{5}{21}\right):\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =\left[-\dfrac{5}{21}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{21}\right)\right]:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ -\dfrac{10}{21}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =-\dfrac{25}{42}\)

b,

\(\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{5}{22}\right)+\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}:\dfrac{-3}{22}+\dfrac{5}{9}:-\dfrac{3}{5}\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(\dfrac{-3}{22}+-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{9}:-\dfrac{81}{110}\\ =-\dfrac{550}{729}\)

21 tháng 6 2017

a) \(1\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}-\dfrac{4}{23}+0,5+\dfrac{16}{21}=\left(1\dfrac{4}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+0,5=1+1+0,5=2,5\)b)

\(\dfrac{3}{7}.19\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{7}{7}.33\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(19\dfrac{1}{3}-33\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}.\left(-14\right)=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

c,

\(\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}+2010\right):\left(-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)-\left(25\dfrac{1}{4}+2016\right):\left(\dfrac{-5}{7}\right)=\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}+2010\right):\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)-\left(25\dfrac{1}{4}+2016\right):\left(\dfrac{-7}{5}\right)\)

\(\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\left(15\dfrac{1}{4}+2010-25\dfrac{1}{4}-2016\right)=\left(-\dfrac{7}{5}\right)\left(-10-6\right)=22,4\)

d,

\(\left(2017-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{11}\right)-\left(2016-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{8}{17}\right)-\left(2015+\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{8}{17}\right)=2017-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{9}{11}-2016+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{8}{17}-2015-\dfrac{9}{11}+\dfrac{8}{17}\)\(\left(2017-2016-2015\right)+\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{9}{11}-\dfrac{9}{11}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{8}{17}+\dfrac{8}{17}\right)=-2014\)

22 tháng 6 2017

Bạn ơi cho mình hỏi tại sao đề bài câu c là -5/7 mà bn lm -7/5

19 tháng 11 2022

a: \(=\left(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{19}{34}\right)+\left(\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)-\dfrac{32}{17}=2-\dfrac{32}{17}=\dfrac{2}{17}\)

b: \(=-8\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)=-2:\dfrac{27-14}{12}=\dfrac{-2\cdot12}{13}=-\dfrac{24}{13}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{-5}{3}\left(16+\dfrac{2}{7}+28+\dfrac{2}{7}\right)=\dfrac{-5}{3}\cdot\left(44+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)

=-520/7

13 tháng 9 2021

 dề bài đâu mà tìm?

13 tháng 9 2021

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