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16 tháng 8 2019

1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c) TT

16 tháng 8 2019

a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)

\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)

=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)

=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)

=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)

c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)

Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1

 TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1

    => 2x - 5 - x = 1

    => 2x - x - 5 = 1

    => 2x - x = 6

    => x = 6

TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1

   => -2x + 5 - x = 1

   => -2x - x + 5 = 1

   => -3x = -4

   => x = 4/3

Ba bài còn lại tương tự

20 tháng 12 2017

làm hộ mình cái để mai nộp thầy,ai nhanh và đúng thì mình k cho nha

13 tháng 4 2019

\(a)-3\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-1\right)=-1\frac{1}{3}:2\frac{1}{3}\)

\(-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-1\right)=-\frac{4}{3}:\frac{7}{3}\)

\(-\frac{7}{2}+\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-1\right)=-\frac{4}{7}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-1\right)=-\frac{4}{7}-\frac{-7}{2}\)

\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(x-1\right)=\frac{41}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=\frac{41}{14}:\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=\frac{123}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{123}{14}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{137}{14}\)

14 tháng 10 2020

a) \(\left|2x+\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{1}{2}\)

     \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\\2x+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\) =>   \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\\2x=\frac{-1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}}\)  =>   \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{-1}{4}\\2x=\frac{-5}{4}\end{cases}}\) =>   \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{8}\\x=\frac{-5}{8}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\left\{\frac{-1}{8},\frac{-5}{8}\right\}\)

b) \(\frac{3x}{2,7}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{2\frac{1}{4}}\)\(\frac{3x}{2,7}=\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\frac{9}{4}}\)

=> \(3x.\frac{9}{4}=2,7.\frac{1}{4}\)=>  \(\frac{27x}{4}=\frac{27}{40}\)

\(27x.40=27.4\)

\(1080.x=108\)

             \(x=\frac{1}{10}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{10}\)

c) \(\left|x-1\right|+4=6\)

\(\left|x-1\right|=6-4\)

\(\left|x-1\right|=2\)

\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{cases}}\)=>  \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x=\left[3,-1\right]\)

d) \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=>\frac{y}{5}=\frac{x}{3}=>\frac{y-x}{5-3}=\frac{24}{2}=12\)

e) \(\left(x^2-3\right)^2=16\)

\(\left(x^2-3\right)^2=4^2\)\(=>x^2-3=4\)

\(x^2=7=>x=\sqrt{7}\)

Vậy \(x=\sqrt{7}\)

f) \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}\)

               \(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}-\frac{3}{4}\) 

               \(\frac{2}{5}x=-\frac{4}{15}\)

          \(x=-\frac{4}{15}:\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{4}{15}.\frac{5}{2}=-\frac{2}{3}\)

Vậy \(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)

g) \(\left(-\frac{1}{3}\right)^3.x=\frac{1}{81}\)

\(\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right).x=\frac{1}{81}\)

\(x=\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right):\frac{1}{81}=\left(-\frac{1}{27}\right).81=-3\)

Vậy \(x=-3\)

k)\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{29}{60}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{29}{60}\)

\(\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{4}{15}\)

      \(x=\frac{2}{5}-\frac{4}{15}=>x=\frac{2}{15}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{2}{15}\)

I) \(\frac{3}{5}x-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{7}\)

\(\frac{3}{5}x=-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\frac{3}{5}x=\frac{5}{14}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{14}:\frac{3}{5}=\frac{5}{14}.\frac{5}{3}=\frac{25}{42}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{25}{42}\)