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bài tập viết lại thì hiện tại hoàn thành và quá khứ đơn:
1.she has taught the children in this remote village for five months
->she started............to teach the children in this remote village five months ago...........
2.he has written to me since April
->the last time..........he wrote to me was in April...................................
3.she hasn't had a swim for five years
->she last............had a swim five years ago..........................
4.they last talked to each other two months ago
->they haven't........talked to each other for two months............
5.they last tiem she saw her elder sister was in 1999
->she haven't.................seen her elder sister since 1999..........6.she hasn'twritten to me for years
->it's years..............since she last wrote to me ...............
7.Robert and Catherine have been married for ten years
->it's ten years...........since Robert and Catherine were married...........
8.it's over six months since he wrote to you?
->John ...................hasn't written to you for over six months..........
9.how long is it since you rode a bicyde?
->when .................did you ride a bicyde?.......................................
10.how long is it since he wrote to you?
->when.............did he write to you?.......................................
1. The policeman ordered the man ..to lie down... (lie down)
2. You'd better ..call.. (call) the police at once
3. She is likely ..pass.. (pass) her exams. She has studied hard
4. He wondered whether ..intiting.. (invite) Joan to the party or not
5. I really don't know which dress ..to buy..(buy)
6. The thief made the woman .to give... (give) him all her savings
7. She was the first woman ..stepping.. (step) on the moon
8. He arranged ...to meet. (meet) Jennifer at the cenema
9. Betty refused ..to lend.. (lend) her brother the money he needed
10. He proved ..to be.. (be) in a bad at his job
11. I would rather ..have.. (have) spaghetti than sushi
12. You seem ..to be.. (be) in a bad mood today. What's wrong
13. The traffic warden didn't let me ..park.. (park) outside the office
14. It's really hard for me .to decide... (decide) what ..to buy.. (buy)
15. Please remind me ..to feed.. (feed) the cat before we leave
1. "I'm leaving here for Hue tomorrow" She said
=> She said she was leaving for Hue the next day
2. "I have something to show you now" He said to me
=> He told to me that he had something to show me then
3. The air in my neighbourhood is polluted
=> I wish the air in my neighbourhood was not polluted
4. It's a pity he doesn't take the doctor's advice
=> I wish he did the doctor's advice
5. Your parent's house is still in Nha Trang, isn't it?
=> Your parent still live on Nha Trang, won't they?
6. The last time we saw him was on Monday
=> We had saw him since Monday
7. "Are you going to take the level exam this weekend?"
=> She asked us if them were going to take the level exam that weekend
8. "I won't be home this evening because I have to work late"
=> Mike said that she won't be home this evening because she have to work late
9. Reading newspapers in the morning gives him pleasure
=> He enjoys reading newpapers in the morning
Câu 2 đã told rồi thì bỏ to:He told me that he had something to show me then
Câu 4 chuyển did thành took(không dùng did trong trường hợp này vì đã có động từ chính là took rồi: I wish he took the doctor's advice
Câu 5 không dùng thì tương lai, giữ nguyên thì chỉ cần chuyển phần câu hỏi đuôi: Your parents still live in Nha Trang, don't they?
Câu 6 Câu chuyển phải là thì hiện tại hoàn thành: We have saw him since Monday
Câu 7 Không dùng them mà dùng we She asked us if we were going to take the level exam that weekend
Câu 8 Chuyển won't thành wouldn't have thành had( câu gián tiếp) Mike said that she wouldn't be home this evening because she had to work late
1.''If I were you,I would took for another job'',she told me.
She suggest that...................I SHOULD TAKE FOR ANOTHER JOB.....................
2.Many employers consider computer skills to be more important than work experience.
It is considered...............THAT COMPUTER SKILLS ARE MORE IMPORTANT THAN WORK EXPERIENCE ................
3.You should visit the historical places of the area
It is worth......VISITING THE HISTORICAL PLACES OF THE AREA .........
4.Why don't we visit Trang An,a natural wonder of our area (visit)
He suggested.........VISITNG TRANG AN, A NATURAL WONDER OF OUR AREA............
5.They say that he invented the digital camera.
It...............IS SAID THAT HE INVENTED THE DIGITAL CAMERA...........
6.Scientists have discorved that there is water on Mars.
It has been........DISCOVERED THAT THERE IS WATER ON MARS............
7.We expect the professor to arrive this morning.
It is expected...........THAT THE PROFESSOR WILL ARRIVE THIS MORNING ............
8.People think she is a great scientist
She .......IS THOUGHT TO BE A GREAT SCIENTIST.............
9.They reported that many people ere killed in the earthquake.
It...........WAS REPORTED THAT MANY PEOPLE WERE KILLED IN THE EARTHQUAKE...........
III. REWRITE
4. The air in the country is polluted, but people like to live there.
-> Though the air in the country is polluted, people like to live there.
6. If you passed the exam, your parents would be very happy.
-> Because you don't pass the exam, your parents are not happy.
9. The movie was so funny that we couldn't stop laughing.
-> It was such a funny movie that we couldn't stop laughing.
10. No one could move the piano. It was very heavy.
-> The piano was too heavy for anyone to move.
The piano was too heavy to be moved.
IV. Clauses of Reason: Because, Because of, As a result of, As a consequence
11. Peter didn't go to school yesterday because he was sick.
-> Because of his sickness, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of the fact that Peter was sickness, he didn't go to school yesterday.
Because of being sick, Peter didn't go to school yesterday.
12. Mary went to bed early because she felt tired.
-> Because of feeling tired, Mary went to bed early.
Because of her tiredness, Mary went to bed early.
Because of the fact that Mary felt tired, she went to bed early.
13. She didn't go to the circus with Betty because she had a cold.
-> Because of having a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
Because of the fact that she had a cold, she didn't go to the circus with Betty.
14. Iohn succeeded in his exam because he worked hard.
-> Because of working hard, Iohn succeeded in his exam.
Because of the fact that John worked hard, he succeeded in his exam.
15. She stayed at home because her mother was sick.
-> Because of her mother's sickness, she stayed at home.
Because of the fact that her mother was sick, she stayed at home.
16. I like him because his father is kind to me.
-> Because of his father's kindness, I like him.
Because of the fact that his father is kind to me, I like him.
17. I couldn't do the test because it was difficult.
-> Because of its difficulty, I couldn't do the test.
Because of the fact that the test was difficult, I couldn't do the it.
VII. Hoàn thành những câu sau sử dụng cụm từ hay mệnh đề chỉ mục đích.
1. He climbed the tree in order to/so as to get a better view.
2. You should get up early so that/in order that you will have time to review your lesson.
3. Some young people like to earn their own living so that/in order that they will be independent of their parents.
4. We should do morning exercise regularly in order to/so as to improve our health.
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. Last week, he told us that we..... a picnic at the end of the week on Friday.
A. Can have. B. Did have. C. Would have D. Had had
2. Four days ago she promised that she was going to visit me..... but she didn't arrive.
A. Tomorrow. B. Next day C. The day before. D. The next day
3. When I mwh h when I met her, she admitted that she.....to the park the night before.
A. When. B. Had gone. C. Was going. D. Did go
4. When I asked by the teacher, all the students said they.....literature
A. Liked. B. Are liking. C. Were liking. D. Had like
5. When I phoned him, he told me that he..... in the garden reading the newspaper
A. Sat. B. Was sitting. C. Had sat. D. Has sat
6. When I saw her, she told me that she hadn't come to the party......because she has gone to the embassy in London
A. Yesterday. B. Before day. C. The before day. D. The day before
7. He called the school and said that he...could go... to school because he had an accident
8. My close friend told me that he.....studying in America
A. Likes. B. Liked. C. Had liked. D. Was liking
9. When we asked her about the film, she told us that she......a more interesting film than that.
A. Never saw. B. Never seen. C. Had never seen. D. Did never see
10. Diana told us that she was going to visit.....boyfriend in Rome the next week and wouldn't come to class
A. My. B. Her. C. Your. D. Their
11. He wanted to know where she.....from
A. Come. B. Coming. C. To come. D. Came
12. I asked her.....to pursue higher studies the next year
A. Are you planning. B.If she is planning. C. Was she planning. D. If she was planning
13. I asked her when......
A. The movie began. B. The movie begins C. Does the movie begin D. Did the movie begin
14. I promise I....there before she comes back
A. Am going to be B. Was going to be C. Will be D. Can be
15. Peter asked her," Have you got a laptop?"-> Peter asked her... a laptop
A.. If she got B. If she had got C. Whether she got D. Whether had she got
16. My mother told me.... her up at the airport
A. Please pick. B. To pick. C. Should pick. D. I can pick
17. He revealed that they.....married...
A. Were getting- tomorrow. B. Are getting- the next day. C. Were getting- the next day. D. Will getting- the day before
18. He wanted to know when.....
A. Did I arrive. B. Will I arrive. C. I had arrive. D. I can arrive
19. The father said, " I didn't see her "-> The father said..... her
A. He had seen. B. I hadn't seen. C. She didn't see. D. He hadn't seen
20. I wondered......the right thing
A. If I am doing. B. Was I doing. C. Am I doing. D. Whether I was doing
Chúc bạn học tốt nhé!
1.C
2.D
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.D
7.could go
8.B
9.C
10.B
11.D
12.C
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.B
17.C
18.C
19.D
20.D
CHÚC BẠN HỌC TỐT!
1....old enough to watch this kind of horror film.
2....5 students, Mary is the smartest student.
3....were made study hard at school and at home by their teacher.
4....don't we go to New Age Movie Theater tonight?
6....is very well-known although I have forgotten his name.
8....were you, I would take the medicine.
1. They believe he is mad.
=> It ......is belived that he is mad..........
2. It hasn't rained for five days.
=> It is .......five days since it last rained..........
3. She thought that he was a fool to refuse their help.
=> She thought it .....was a fool that he refused their help.......
4. Chưa nghĩ ra :))
5. Everybody was looking .....at........ him ..........with........ silence; and suddenly struck him that he was expected to apologize ....for.... something he hadn't done.