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Mọi người ai cũng có một số người quen biết, nhưng không ai có nhiều bạn cả. Bởi vì tình bạn thân thiết thật sự thì không có nhiều; và có nhiều người dường như không thể có được tình bạn. Để cho tình bạn được thân thiết và bền vững, cả hai người bạn phải có một số phẩm chất rất đặc biệt.
Phẩm chất đầu tiên là tính không ích kỉ. Một người chỉ biết quan tâm đến lợi ích và cảm nghĩ của riêng mình không thể là một người bạn thật sự được. Tình bạn là mối quan hệ hai phía, nó tồn tại dựa trên cơ sở cho và nhận, và không có tình bạn nào có thể trường tồn, nếu như chỉ có một bên cho và một bên nhận.
Tính kiên định là phẩm chất thứ hai của tình bạn. Một số người dường như không có tính kiên định. Họ hăng hái theo đuổi một sở thích, nhưng chẳng bao lâu sau họ cảm thấy chán nó và bắt đầu cảm thấy bị cuốn hút bởi một mục tiêu mới nào đó. Những người không lập trường và không kiên định như vậy thì không thể có được tình bạn bền lâu được.
Lòng trung thành là phẩm chất quan trọng thứ ba. Hai nsười bạn phải trung thành với nhau, và họ phải biết nhau quá tường tận đến nỗi không có điều gì nghi ngờ giữa họ. Chúng ta đừng nghĩ nhiều về những người sẵn sàng tin vào những lời đồn đại, những chuyện ngồi lê đôi mách nói xấu bạn bè. Những ai dễ dàng bị ảnh hưởng bởi những lời xì xào không thể nào là những người bạn tốt.
Sự tin tưởng có lẽ là phẩm chất thứ tư. Bạn bè phải có sự tin tưởng lẫn nhau để mỗi người có thể cảm thấy an toàn khi kể cho nhau về những bí mật riêng tư của mình, Nhưng lại có những người nhiều chuyện không thể giữ kín chuyển của mình hoặc của người khác. Những người như vậy sẽ khône bao giờ kết bạn dài lâu.
Cuối cùng, giữa bạn bè phải có sự cảm thông hoàn toàn, cảm thông vì mục đích, sở thích, niềm vui, nỗi buồn, mưu cầu và ước mơ của nhau. Và ở đâu không có sự thông cảm nhau, thì ở đó không có tình bạn.
Dịch
Mọi người đều có một số người quen, nhưng không ai có nhiều bạn bè, cho tình bạn thật sự là không phổ biến, và có rất nhiều người dường như không có khả năng đó. Đối với một tình bạn gần gũi và lâu dài, cả những người bạn phải có một số phẩm chất rất đặc biệt.
Chất lượng đầu tiên là không ích kỷ. Một người chỉ quan tâm đến lợi ích và cảm xúc của riêng mình không thể là một người bạn thật sự. Tình bạn là một tình hai mặt; nó lives bởi cho và mất, và không có tình bạn có thể kéo dài duy nhất mà là tất cả cho một bên và tất cả đi vào khác.
Kiên trì là đặc tính thứ hai. Một số người dường như không được liên tục. Họ mất sự quan tâm với sự nhiệt tình, nhưng họ sẽ sớm mệt mỏi của nó và cảm thấy sự hấp dẫn của một số đối tượng mới. người thay đổi và không chắc chắn như vậy là không có khả năng của một tình bạn suốt đời.
Lòng trung thành là chất lượng thứ ba. Hai người bạn phải trung thành với nhau, và họ phải biết nhau rất rõ rằng không thể có mối nghi ngờ giữa họ. Chúng tôi không nghĩ rằng nhiều người đã dễ dàng tin những tin đồn và tin đồn về bạn bè của họ. Những người dễ bị ảnh hưởng bởi những tin đồn không bao giờ có thể là những người bạn tốt.
Niềm tin là có lẽ là chất lượng thứ tư. Có phải là tin tưởng lẫn nhau giữa những người bạn, để mỗi người có thể cảm thấy an toàn khi nói sự khác các bí mật của mình. Có những người không thể giữ bí mật, hoặc là của riêng mình hoặc của người khác. Những người như vậy sẽ không bao giờ giữ một người bạn lâu.
Cuối cùng, phải có một sự đồng cảm hoàn hảo giữa những người bạn - đồng cảm với mục tiêu của nhau, thích, niềm vui, nỗi buồn, theo đuổi và những thú vui. Trường thông cảm lẫn nhau như vậy không tồn tại, tình bạn là không thể.
cho dạng đúng của từ
- Has your sister got a .... headache.... (HEAD)
- Maria's uncle is very famous ....scientist....... (SCIENCE)
-David's old jacket was so ...worn... that he had to buy a new one. (WEAR)
-The cost of ...carriage...... must be paid by the buyer. (CARRY)
-During his speech, he keep on ...straightening... his tie. (STRAIGHT)
-The water in this area is .... impure ... and should not be drunk. (PURE)
Bill Prince-Smith was a farmer and a teacher and a dentist before he became a writer of children's books at age of 60. Now, thirteen years later, he has written more than 80 books. Every day, he goes into his office and writes. In the evening, he gives the work to his wife to read. "She tells me when she doesn't like something,"says Bill. "My ten grandchildren don't live near here but they also read my stories and say if they are good or bad". And so Bill has learned what young children want to read.
Bill writes about the life in his village and on the farms near it. His fifth book is his favourite: The Sheepdog is about a farmer and the dog that helps him. "I have always liked animals" says Bill, "and dogs are so clever, they learn very quickly."
Last year, the book was made into a film with real animals and actors. The film-makers used the latest computer technology to make people think that the animals are speaking. Bill was very pleased with the film. "Sometimes film- makers change books, but they didn't change mine and I love the film.
Questions: Bill prefers writing about animals to writing about people.
A . Right . B. Wrong C. Doesn't say
1. Nếu chúng ta tắm bằng vòi hoa sen thay thế cho bồn tắm, chúng ta...
2. Although Mai is very tired, she has to do her homework.
3.
Prince William was born in London on June 21, 1982. He was the first king of England to be born I a king and the first to go to nursery school. However, his life is not typical. He has bodyguards wherever he goes. He can't fly in the same airplane as his father, Prince Charles, because an accident might take the lives of two future hospital.
In many ways, he is just like other people his age. He enjoys action films and watches MTV whenever he can. He enjoys painting, playing video games, drawing and playing soccer. Some people say that he doesn't want to become king, but prince William will probably be King William V someday.
Complete the sentences (dịch hộ mk câu này)
If we have a shower instead of a bath, we ....WILL SAVE THE WATER.....
Rewrite use Although
Mai has to do her homework. She is very tired.
-> Although MAI IS VERY TIRED, SHE HAS TO DO HER HOMEWORK.
Read the following passage and choose the suitable words to fill in blank.
films / hospital / kings / London / airplane
Prince William was born in ....London ..... on June 21, 1982. He was the first future king of England to be born I a ..HOSPITAL.... and the first to go to nursery school. However, his life is not typical. He has bodyguards wherever he goes. He can't fly in the same ..AIRPLANE..... as his father, Prince Charles, because an accident might take the lives of two future ...KINGS...
In many ways, he is just like other people his age. He enjoys action ..FILMS..... and watches MTV whenever he can. He enjoys painting, playing video games, drawing and playing soccer. Some people say that he doesn't want to become king, but prince William will probably be King William V someday.
Ex 1 . Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Sydney Opera House in Australia (finish) was finished in 1973
. 2. The Great Wall in China (build) was built many centuries ago.
3. One-Pillar Pagoda in Hanoi (complete) was completed in 1049.
4. Eating fruit and vegetables every day (be) is very healthy.
5. Have You (ride) ridden into town on your new bike yet ?
6. Do Your friends (sing) sing for the elderly people every Sunday ?
7. Mr. and Mrs Phuong (offer) have offered free meals for the poor in Hanoi so far.
8. Did You (provide) provide evening classes for sixty children last summer ?
Ex 2 . Read the passage , and then answer the questions.
My favourite actors
I li.ke a lot of different actors, but my real favourites are Daniel Craig and Halle Berry. Daniel Craig is British and he’sa really talented actor. He’s been in a lot of different kinds of films including action adventure, science fiction, and roman drama,but he always gives an excellent performance. He was brilliant in Tomb Raider as Alex West , but my favourite film is Casino Royale.I think Danial Craig is a fantas James Bond. Halle Berry is American. She was a model , but then decided to become an actress.. I her because she is beautiful. She’s a good actress and I think she has a great sense of humour. I’m not keen on some of her films, such as Catwoman , but her other films are excellent.My favourite is X-Men which is a science fiction film. She plays the main character Storm, who has the ability to change the weather. Daniel Craig and Halle Berry are both entertaining and talented actors. I love watching their films. Nick, London,UK
1. What are Nick’s favourite actors?
=) Nick's favourite actors are are Daniel Craig and Halle Berry.
2. Where does Danial Craig come from ?
=) Danial Craig comes from England
3. What kinds of films has he played?
=) He’s been in a lot of different kinds of films including action adventure, science fiction, and roman drama
4. What is his role in Tom Raider ?
=) his role in Tom Raider is Alex West
5. Where does Halle Berry come from ?
=) He comes from America
6. What was her job before she became an actress ?
=) She was a model before she became an actress
Ex 3 : Make up sentences using the words and phrases given:
1. We/used/school/on/foot.
=) We used to go to school on foot
2 . about/30km/mytown/HaLongBay/.
=) It's about 30km from my town to HLB
3. My family/ used/go/holiday/seaside/summer/.
=) My family used to go on holiday to the seaside in the summer
4. How/long/it/take/you/HaNoi/SaPa/?
=) How long does it take you from Ha Noi to Sa Pa
Read the passage the do the tasks that follow. (Hãy đọc đoạn văn này và làm các bài tập theo sau.)
Everyone has a number of acquaintances, but no one has many friends, for true friendship is not common, and there are many people who seem to be incapable of it. For a friendship to be close and lasting, both the friends must have some very special qualities.
The first quality is unselfishness. A person who is concerned only with his own interests and feelings cannot be a true friend. Friendship is a two-sided affair; it lives by give-and-take, and no friendship can last lone which is all give on one side and all take on the other.
Constancy is the second quality. Some people do not seem to be constant. They take up an interest with enthusiasm, but they are soon tired of it and feel the attraction of some new object. Such changeable and uncertain people are incapable of a lifelong friendship.
Loyalty is the third quality. Two friends must be loyal to each other, and they must know each other so well that there can be no suspicions between them. We do not think much of people who readily believe rumours and gossip about their friends. Those who are easily influenced by rumours can never be good friends.
Trust is perhaps the fourth quality. There must be mutual trust between friends, so that each can feel safe when telling the other his or her secrets. There are people who cannot keep a secret, either of their own or of others’. Such people will never keep a friend long.
Lastly, there must be a perfect sympathy between friends - sympathy with each other’s aims, likes, joys, sorrows, pursuits and pleasures. Where such mutual sympathy does not exist, friendship is impossible.
Task 1. Fill each blank with a suitable word /phrase. (Điền vào mỗi chỗ trống bằng một từ/ cụm từ thích hợp.)
Acquaintance mutual give-and-take loyal to
incapable of unselfish friend suspicious
1. Good friendship should be based on mutal understanding.
2.The children seem to be incapable working quietly by themselves.
3. He is a(n) unshelfish man. He always helps people without thinking of his own benefit.
4. A(n) acquaintance is a person one simply knows, and a(n) suspicious is a person with whom one has a deeper relationship.
5. You can't always insist on your own way - there has to be some friend .
6. Despite many changes in his life, he remained give-and-take his working principles.
7. He started to get loyal to when she told him that she had been to Britain for many times.
Task 2. Which of the choices A, B, C or D most adequately sums up the ideas of the whole passage? (Lựa chọn nào trong A, B, C hoặc D tóm tắt thích hợp nhất các ý tưởng của đoạn văn.)
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed
B. Conditions of true friendship
C. Features of a good friend
D. Friends and acquaintances
Read and choose the answers:
Bill Prince-Smith was a farmer and a teacher and a dentist before he became a writer of children's books at age of 60. Now, thirteen years later, he has written more than 80 books. Every day, he goes into his office and writes. In the evening, he gives the work to his wife to read. "She tells me when she doesn't like something,"says Bill. "My ten grandchildren don't live near here but they also read my stories and say if they are good or bad". And so Bill has learned what young children want to read.
Bill writes about the life in his village and on the farms near it. His fifth book is his favourite: The Sheepdog is about a farmer and the dog that helps him. "I have always liked animals" says Bill, "and dogs are so clever, they learn very quickly."
Last year, the book was made into a film with real animals and actors. The film-makers used the latest computer technology to make people think that the animals are speaking. Bill was very pleased with the film. "Sometimes film- makers change books, but they didn't change mine and I love the film.
Question:
Bill prefers writing about animals to writing about people.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn't say
Bill prefers writing about animals to writing about people.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn't say
Đọc đoạn văn và viết T (Câu trả lời đúng), F (Câu trả lời sai)
Young Farmer
At the age of four, Gavin Clark knew the names of each one of his neighbour’s cows. By ten, he was selling chickens and eggs to his friends, and was winning prizes for them at farm shows. Now, at thirteen, he still loves farming and has his own animals. Presents for Gavin are not a problem – every year he gets another animal from his parents and brother.Gavin’s father, Steven, works for an international company and travels all over the world. Gavin has visited many exciting places in Europe with his father, but he is much happier doing his weekend job on his neighbour’s farm. Steven’s company wanted him to move to Portugal with the family. Everyone d the idea of living somewhere warm – but not Gavin! He said he wouldn’t leave his animals!In his free time Gavin plays tennis and football. He goes out with his friends and enjoys computer games, just other teenagers. But every morning he gets up at half past five to give his animals food and water, before he goes to school. His parent want him to go to college and get a diploma when he is sixteen. ‘Let’s wait and see,’ he says.
1. Gavin lives next to a farm. TRUE
2. Gavin’s family never know what to give him for his birthday. FALSE
3. Gavin’s father always travels alone on business. FALSE
4. Gavin spends Saturdays and Sundays working near his home. FALSE
5. Gavin didn’t agree with his parents about moving to Portugal. TRUE
6. Gavin is too busy with his animals to have any other hobbies. FALSE
7. Gavin gets up at the same time as his parents in the morning. FALSE
8. Gavin has decided to study for a diploma at college TRUE
1. friendship
2. acquaintances
3. lives
4. enjoyably
5. carriage
6. underweight
7. residential
8. unpolluted
9. criticism
10. inaccuracies
1) friendship
2) acquaintances
3) lives
4) enjoyably
5) carriage
6) underweight
7) residential
8) unpolluted
9) criticism
10)inaccuracies