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1. Joe would end up in prison if he didn't change his way
-> Unless Joe.......changed his way, he would end up in prison .....
2. If he hadn't been rich,he wouldn't have paid all the damages
-> But for....his poverty, he would have paid all the damages ............
3. He was so lazy,that's why he was dismissed from his job
->But for......his laziness, he wouldn't have been dismissed from his job...
4. We won't go for a picnic if we haven't got good weather
->Unless.....we have got good weather, we won't go for a picnic......
5.If anyone objects to my plan,I will change my mind
-> Should anyone......object to my plan, I will change my mind....
6. John is in prison because he robbed the bank
-> Had.......John not robbed the bank, he would not be in prison.......
7. Without luck,he would have failed the driving test
-> If he......hadn't been lucky, he would have failed the driving test.......
8.If he were the last girl in the world,would you marry him?
-> Were.....he the last girl in the world, would you marry him?...........
9.She was sorry that she hadn't applied for the job in the library
-> She regretted.......not applying for the job in the library.........
10. His mother was the most warm-hearted person I've ever known
-> I've never........known a more warm-hearted person than his mother .....
II. Complete the sentences with"used to" or "be used to"
1. Jane(work)............USED TO WORK........ for the telephone company, but now she has a job at the post office
2. Did work doesn't brother me. I(work).....................AM USED TO WORKING........... hard. I've worked hard all my life
3. Dick(have)...................USED TO HAVE.......... mustache. but he doesn't any more. He shaved it off because his wife didn't like it. I (see, not)........AM NOT USED TO SEEING............... him without his mustache. He still looks strange to me
4. When I was a child, I (think)...............USED TO THINK....................anyone over 40 was old. Of course, now that I'm middle- aged, I agree with those who say"Life begins at 40"
5. It(take)............................USED TO TAKE................ weeks or months to cross the Atlantic Ocean from Europe to American , but now it takes only a matter of hours
6. Even though Jason is only 12, he(fly)......................USED TO FLY........... on airplane. His father is pilot and has taken Johnson with him in a plane many times
7. Michale(take)................IS USED TO TAKING....................... care of himself. He left home when he was 15 and has been on his own ever since
8. When I was growing up, my mother often sent me to the neighborhood store to get something for her. And each time I went there, Mr. Ditmar, the owner,(give).............USED TO GIVE......... me a piece of candy
I complete each of the sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one
1 it would be a good idea if you did it again
->you had better do it again
2 they advised repainting the house
->they advised me to repaint the house
3 I can't afford to go on holiday this year
->I haven't got enough money to go on holiday this year
5 Fred tried hard to start the car, but without success
->no matter how hard Fred tried, he couldn't start the car.
II use the words given to make complete sentences
1 I/like/find/more/film/before/I/see/it
-> I like to find more films before i see it
2 He/apologise/be/late/and/disappoint/her
-> He apologizes for being late and being disappointed her
3 I/expect/help/by him
-> I expect to be helped by him
4 It/be his first visit/USA/next year
-> It will be his first visit the USA next year
III finish the second sentence so that it means exactly the same as the first one
1 Philip's inability to make decisions dates from his accident
-> Ever since his accident, Phillip has been unable to make decisions
2 you could be arrested for not giving a breath sample to the police
->refusal to give a breath sample to the police could lead to your arrest.
3 we were very impressed by the new cinema but found it rather expensive
->Impressed as we were by the new cinema, we found it rather expensive.
4 mr wilson says he's sorry he didn't attend the meeting yesterday morning
->mr wilson sends her apologies for not having attended the meeting yesterday.
6 all the witnesses said that the accident was my fault
->all the witnesses said that I was to blame for the accident.
7 I'd prefer you not to phone me at work
->I'd rather you didn't phone me at work
8 the interview panel thought that Sarah had a very good manner
->Sarah made a good behavior to the interview panel.
10 he didn't forget and neither did she
->he remembered and so did she
12he wrote that book during his holiday in Wales
->it was while he was on holiday that he wrote that book.
13 italy is the country I'd like to visit most
->I'd like to visit Italy which is the country I like most
14 if Mary had worked hard enough, she wouldn't have failed her exams
->Mary didn't work hard enough, she failed in her exams
15 My father said if I had to go out, I should finish my homework first
->my father said to me if I had to go out, I should finish homework my first
16 although we were very tired, we agreed to have a game of tennis
->tired as we were, he agreed to have a game of tennis
17 the robbers made the customers lie on the floor
->the customers were made to lie on the floor
18 the computer she bought was very cheap
-> she had to pay a little money for the computer
#baoquyen
1. people said that he set up a lot of important projects
➜he is said to set up a lot of important projects
2. she stayed up too late last night , so she feels tired now
➜if she had not stayed up too late, she would not feel tired now
3. we are no longer late for school
➜we used to be late for school
4. just when i arrived home , it started to rain
➜no sooner had I arrived home than it started to rain
5. despite her poverty , mai made progress herself
➜although she was poor, she made progress herself
6. she hasn't seen them for six months
➜it's six months since she last saw them
7. lan said " it's very kind of you to go to the pagoda with me now , Diep . thank you! "
➜lan thanked Diep for going to the pagoda with me then
8. it is not esay for us to finish this task in time
➜we find it is difficult to finish this task in time
1) The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow.->If the children......hadn't forgot to water some seeds, they would have grown.................
2) They don't understand the problem. They won't find a solution.->Should.......they understand the problem, they will find a solution..............
3.He sits around too much. He isn't fit.->Were....he to sit around to much, he would be fit.............
4.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any sleep last night.->Had......rita got sleep last night, she would be exhausted today...............
5.She's very thin; perhaps that's why she feels cold so much.-> If she......wasn't thin, she wouldn't cold so much.......................
6.He never polishes his shoes, so he never looks smart.-> If he.......polished his shoes, he would look smart................
7.He can't park near his office; that's why he doesn't come by car.-> If he........could park near his office, he would come by car..............
8. My house is guarded by two big dogs. That's the only reason it isn't broken into every night.->If my house..........weren't guarded by 2 big dogs, it would be broken into everynight........
9.The flats are not clearly numbered, so it is very difficult to find anyone.-> If the flats.....were clearly numbered, it wouldn't be very difficult to find............................
10.I don't know her e-mail address, so I can't tell you.->Were.....i to knew her email address, i could tell you.................
#Tiếp_sức_cho_2bro
23.The President was impeached because of his financial misconduct [grounds]
-> The president was impeached on the grounds of his financial misconduct.
"on the grounds of" = "because of"
24.The jumper you knitted for my daughter no longer fits her [grown]
-> my daughter has grown out of that jumper you knitted for her
25. No one listened to what the politician was saying last night [ears]
-> What the politician was saying fell on deaf ears last night
1. I saw a TV program last month , which was very similar to this one [ bears]
- This TV programme bears a strong resemblance to the one I saw last month
to bear a strong resemblance to sth / sb ~ to share similarities with something or someone else
2.She was so beautiful that I couldn't stop looking at her [ eyes]
- She was so beautiful that I couldn't take my eyes off her
can't take one's eyes off sb / sth ~ to not stop looking at someone or something
Cụm này làm mình đột nhiên nghĩ tới bài hát huyền thoại "Can't take my eyes off you" =))
5.She's not friendly but she's not so bad as people say she is [black]
- She's not friendly but she's not as black as she's painted
not be as black as (one) is painted ~ not as bad as one is believed to be
6. . I think that his question is very easy [ cake ]
- I think that his question is a piece of cake
be a piece of cake ~ something easy to do
7. His plan is very different from mine [ cry ]
- His plan is a far cry from mine
be a far cry from sth ~ to be completely different from something
8. Please don't tell anyone about this for the time [ sooner ]
-I would sooner you didn't let anyone know about this for the time being
"would sooner" cũng giống như "would rather" ấy :33
9.Lisa is very bright so the won't have been taken in , whatever they said [uptake]
-Lisa is very quick on the uptake so she won't have been taken in , whatever they said
(Câu này không chắc lắm)
12.. John changed his ways when he came out of prison [ leaf ]
- John has turned over a new leaf since he came out of prison
to turn over a new leaf ~ to start behaving in a better way
15.It was a bad idea to turn up unexpectedly without calling first [ blue ]
-You should not turn up out of the blue without calling first
out of the blue ~ completely unexpected
16.The phone bill was so expensive that David was furious [ arms ]
-David was up in arms about an expensive phone bill
be up in arms ~ be very angry
17.Organic vegetables are said to be good for our health [ wonders ]
- ................................................................................................................
Câu này mình đang nghĩ đến work wonders nhưng không biết có đúng không :vv
18.The young man was very embarrassed because his proposal was turned down [rejection]
- The rejection of his proposal extremely embarrassed the young man
19.The clothes lay all over the floor [ strewn ]
- The clothes lay strewn on the floor
22.You look grumpy this morning [ bed ]
- You get up on the wrong side of the bed this morning
to get up on the wrong side of the bed ~ to start the day in a bad temper
Mấy câu khác mình sẽ nghĩ dần :vv Làm từng này trước thôi nha =))
Ex1: Fill in gap in the sentences below with a suitable preposition or adverb particle.
1. It is predicted that over the next few decades many species will die _OUT__ as once fertile areas turn _TO__desert.
2. I object _TO__ being kept waiting. Why can't you be __ON_ time?
3. She still can't get __OVER_ the shock_OF__ her baby's death.
4. The monitor is responsible __FOR_ our form-master IN the class.
5. Those workers are _IN__ difficulty because wage increases cannot keep up _WITH __ inflation.
6. He was absent _FROM__ work yesterday because he was ill. We are ashamed __OF_ his behavior.
7. Due _TO__ the rain, they had to postpone the match__IN_ the next day.
8. He is very keen _ON__ English, but he is not good _AT__ listening.
9. I was brought _UP__ in the countryside by my aunt after my parents has pass __AWAY_
10. He is very worried ___ his new job because he is not quite prepared ___working.
Điền dạng từ thích hợp của từ trong ngoặc vào chỗ trống:
1. Craig's old jacket was so worn out that he had to buy a new one. (WEAR)
2. Actually, there is no short cut to complete mastery of a foreign language. (MASTER)
3. After her illness she started worrying that she was underweight. (WEIGH)
4. Her being inefficient and _________ accounts for her dismissal. (ORGANISE)
Sai đề ? Thiếu động từ chăng ?
5. After the husband's death, she had to bring up the children singly. (SINGLE)
Finish the second sentences so that it has the similar meaning as a first
1. The meeting didn't begin until the President came
=> It was not until the President came that the meeting began.
2. We couldn't swim because the sea was rough
=> Because of the rough sea, we couldn't swim.
3. He came late so he missed seeing his friend
=> If he hadn't come late, he wouldn't have missed seeing his friend.
4. I didn't study English until I was in grade 6
=> It was not until I was in grade 6 that I studied English.
5. She works very hard so that she can please her parents
=> She works very hard to please her parents.
6. He met them at the supermarket last Sunday
=> They were met at the supermarket last Sunday.
7. There are a lot of famous pictures in the gallery.
=> The gallery has a lot of famous pictures.
8. It a long time since I ate French food
=> I haven't eaten French food for a long time.
9. I had had breakfast with my family then I went to school
=> After having had breakfast with my family, I went to school.
10. It is five years since she went to The USA
=> She has gone to the USA for five years.
1. She didn't like the fact that he had been treated so badly. (being)
She objected...TO BEING TREATED SO BADLY...............................
2. The teen singer is too young to make up his own mind. (enough)
The teen singer is...NOT OLD ENOUGH TO MAKE UP HIS OWN MIND...................
3. After six months, Joe's search for a job was successful. (managed)
After six months, Joe....managed ..a job successfully...............
4. I find it difficult to remember names. (difficulty)
I.....have difficulty in remembering names...............
5. He tried very hard to give up smoking. (effort)
He.....made great effort to give up smoking................