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9 tháng 7 2018

\(1a.\left(\sqrt{28}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{84}=\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{84}=21-2\sqrt{21}+2\sqrt{21}=21\) \(b.\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\sqrt{120}=11+2\sqrt{30}-2\sqrt{30}=11\)

\(2a.\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{a}{b}\sqrt{\dfrac{b}{a}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}.b^2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2}{b^2}.\dfrac{b}{a}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+b\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}+\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}=\left(2+b\right)\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{b}}\) \(b.\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{1-2x+x^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{4m-8mx+4mx^2}{81}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{m}{\left(x-1\right)^2}}.\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{m}x-2\sqrt{m}\right)^2}{81}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{m}}{\text{|}x-1\text{|}}.\dfrac{\text{|}2\sqrt{m}x-2\sqrt{m}\text{|}}{9}=\dfrac{\sqrt{m}}{\text{|}x-1\text{|}}.\dfrac{2\sqrt{m}\text{|}x-1\text{|}}{9}=\dfrac{2m}{9}\) \(3a.VP=\left(\dfrac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2=\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2.\dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}=1=VT\)

KL : Vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh.

\(b.VP=\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^4}{a^2+2ab+b^2}}=\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\dfrac{b^2\text{|}a\text{|}}{\text{|}a+b\text{|}}=\dfrac{a+b}{b^2}.\dfrac{b^2\text{|}a\text{|}}{a+b}=\text{|}a\text{|}=VT\)

KL : Vậy đẳng thức được chứng minh .

P/s : Dài v ~

2:

\(VT=\dfrac{a^2b}{a-b}\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}\left(a-b\right)}{5\sqrt{3}\cdot a^2\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{2}{15}\cdot\sqrt{6b}=VP\)
1: \(=9\sqrt{ab}+\dfrac{7\sqrt{ab}}{b}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{ab}}{a}-3\sqrt{ab}=\)6căn ab+căn ab(7/b-5/a)

=căn ab(6+7/b-5/a)

28 tháng 10 2021

\(M=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}-a\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\\ M=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)+2\sqrt{ab}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow1-a-b+ab+2\sqrt{ab}=1\\ \Leftrightarrow a+b-ab-2\sqrt{ab}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2=ab\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab}\\\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=-\sqrt{ab}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với \(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab}\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}}=1\)

Với \(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=-\sqrt{ab}\Leftrightarrow M=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{-\sqrt{ab}}=-1\)

28 tháng 10 2021

\(M=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}-a\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)+b\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{a\sqrt{b}+b\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\)

\(\left(1-a\right)\left(1-b\right)+2\sqrt{ab}=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a+b-ab-2\sqrt{ab}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2=ab\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=\sqrt{ab}\)

\(M=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{ab}}=1\)

17 tháng 5 2021
) V T = ( 2 √ 3 − √ 6 √ 8 − 2 − √ 216 3 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 2 ⋅ √ 2 ⋅ √ 3 − √ 6 √ 2 2 ⋅ 2 − 2 − √ 6 2 .6 3 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 2 ⋅ √ 6 − √ 6 2 √ 2 − 2 − 6 . √ 6 3 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = [ √ 6 ( √ 2 − 1 ) 2 ( √ 2 − 1 ) − 6 √ 6 3 ] ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 6 2 − 2 √ 6 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( √ 6 2 − 4 √ 6 2 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = ( − 3 2 √ 6 ) ⋅ 1 √ 6 = − 3 2 = − 1 , 5 = V P . b) V T = ( √ 14 − √ 7 1 − √ 2 + √ 15 − √ 5 1 − √ 3 ) : 1 √ 7 − √ 5 = ( √ 7 ⋅ √ 2 − √ 7 1 − √ 2 + √ 5 ⋅ √ 3 − √ 5 1 − √ 3 ) : 1 √ 7 − √ 5 = [ √ 7 ( √ 2 − 1 ) 1 − √ 2 + √ 5 ( √ 3 − 1 ) 1 − √ 3 ] : 1 √ 7 − √ 5 = ( − √ 7 − √ 5 ) ( √ 7 − √ 5 ) = − ( √ 7 + √ 5 ) ( √ 7 − √ 5 ) = − ( 7 − 5 ) = − 2 = V P . c) V T = a √ b + b √ a √ a b : 1 √ a − √ b = √ a ⋅ √ a ⋅ √ b + √ b ⋅ √ b ⋅ √ a √ a b : 1 √ a − √ b = √ a ⋅ √ a b + √ b ⋅ √ a b √ a b : 1 √ a − √ b = √ a b ( √ a + √ b ) √ a b ⋅ ( √ a − √ b ) = ( √ a + √ b ) ⋅ ( √ a − √ b ) = a − b = V P . d) V T = ( 1 + a + √ a √ a + 1 ) ( 1 − a − √ a √ a − 1 ) = ( 1 + √ a ⋅ √ a + √ a √ a + 1 ) ( 1 − √ a ⋅ √ a − √ a √ a − 1 ) = [ 1 + √ a ( √ a + 1 ) √ a + 1 ] [ 1 − √ a ( √ a − 1 ) √ a − 1 ] = ( 1 + √ a ) ( 1 − √ a ) = 1 − ( √ a ) 2 = 1 − a = V P
19 tháng 5 2021

a) VT=\left(\dfrac{2 \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{2^{2} \cdot 2}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6^{2} .6}}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{6}-\sqrt{6}}{2 \sqrt{2}-2}-\dfrac{6 . \sqrt{6}}{3}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}

=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{6}(\sqrt{2}-1)}{2(\sqrt{2}-1)}-\dfrac{6 \sqrt{6}}{3}\right] \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-2 \sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}}{2}-\dfrac{4 \sqrt{6}}{2}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}

=\left(\dfrac{-3}{2} \sqrt{6}\right) \cdot \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}

=-\dfrac{3}{2}=-1,5=V P.
b) VT=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right): \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}

=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{7} \cdot \sqrt{2}-\sqrt{7}}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right): \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}

=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{7}(\sqrt{2}-1)}{1-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{3}-1)}{1-\sqrt{3}}\right]: \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}}

=(-\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})

=-(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})

=-(7-5)=-2=VP.

c) V T=\dfrac{a \sqrt{b}+b \sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a b}}: \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}

=\dfrac{\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b}+\sqrt{b} \cdot \sqrt{b} \cdot \sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a b}}: \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}

=\dfrac{\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{a b}+\sqrt{b} \cdot \sqrt{a b}}{\sqrt{a b}}: \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}

=\dfrac{\sqrt{a b}(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})}{\sqrt{a b}} \cdot(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})

=(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}) \cdot(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})

=a-b=V P.

d) VT=\left(1+\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)

=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)

=\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}+1)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right]\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-1)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right]

=(1+\sqrt{a})(1-\sqrt{a})

=1-(\sqrt{a})^{2}=1-a=V P

\(A=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a}-3}{2\sqrt{a}+1}=-1\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}-\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{5-2\sqrt{6}-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}}{4-2\sqrt{6}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}=-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)

 

2 tháng 10 2018

ko biet

13 tháng 11 2021

Câu b bạn sửa lại đề

\(a,VT=\left[1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]\left[1-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right]\\ =\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x=VP\\ b,VT=\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}\\ =\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}=2\sqrt{a}=VP\)

13 tháng 11 2021

a: \(=\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=1-x\)

a: Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{a-1}+\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{a}-6+10-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}+1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4\sqrt{a}}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

27 tháng 8 2021

a) \(B=\left(\dfrac{6}{a-1}+\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\left(\dfrac{6}{a-1}+\dfrac{10-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{6\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+10-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{4\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\)

b) \(C=B.\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)=\dfrac{a-\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}=\sqrt{a}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{a}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}}-1=1\)(bất đẳng thức Cauchy cho 2 số dương)

22 tháng 1 2022

\(a,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1=2\sqrt{3}\)

\(b,A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{a}}{a-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+5}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a+5\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{a}-25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a+5\sqrt{a}-10\sqrt{a}-5\sqrt{a}+25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a-10\sqrt{a}+25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-5}{\sqrt{a}+5}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1=2\sqrt{3}\)

b: \(A=\dfrac{a+5\sqrt{a}-10\sqrt{a}-5\sqrt{a}+25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)^2}{a-25}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-5}{\sqrt{a}+5}\)

13 tháng 7 2018

b)CM: \(ab\sqrt{1+\dfrac{1}{a^2b^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}=0\)

\(VT=ab\sqrt{\dfrac{a^2b^2+1}{\left(ab\right)^2}}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)

\(VT=ab\dfrac{\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}}{ab}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)

\(VT=\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}-\sqrt{a^2b^2+1}\)

\(VT=0=VP\)