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II.
1.David come from England
2.I was driving home when I saw a car which broke down,so I stopped to see if I could help.
3.He doesn't like cooking very much
4.When I came to the room last night .this film was beginning a quarter before
5.Why did you wash your car this early morning
6.What did he do yesterday?
7.My father never drinks wine
8.When the earthquake was taking place,I worked in my office
9.Shakespeare wrote many dramas
10.Look! the girl is going to catch the bus
11.Did we see that film before 1975?
12. This room has been painted since the last time I was here
13.Did you meet her when you were in Italy?
14. Those singers have been famous in my country for years.
Câu phát biểu
1.Mrs Lan said:"All the student will have an assignment"
mrs lan said all the student would have an assignment
2.Nam said to Lan:"You can borrow this book frm the library"
nam said to lan she could borrow that book from the library
3.The student said:"I have to ty best to win the scholarship"
the student said he sad to try best to win the scholarship
4.Allen said:"I may vissit my grandmother tomorrow"
allen said he might visit his grandmother the next day
5.Brian said:"She doesn't buy this book"
brian said she didn't buy this book
6.Mary and Trang said:"We didn't buy these book yesterday"
mary and trang said they hadn't bought those book the previous day
7.Robert said to Ann:"I can help you"
robert said to ann he could help her
8.She said to him:"I am going to bring you a cake tonight"
she said to him she was going to bring him a cake that night
9.Mrs Lan said to her son:"I have to do a lot of housework"
mrs lan said to her son she had to do a lot of homework
10.Trang said to her father:"I will come back home next week"
trang said to her father she would come back home the following week
11.My pen pal sai:"It is raining all day here"
my pen pal said it was raining all day there
12.Mrs Green said:"I must clean the house"
mrs green said he had to clean the house
13.Carol told her mother:"I have already done my homework"
carol told her mother she had already done her homework
14.She said:"I met her yesterday"
she said she had met her the previous day
15.He said to him:"I can't speak English"
he said to him he couldn't speak english
16.She said to him:"I live here with my preants"
she said to him she lived there with her parents
17.The childent sai to their mother:"We went swimming yesterday"
the children said to their mother they had gone swimming the previous day
18.The teacher said:"You will have a test tomorow"
the teacher said we would have a test the next day
19.The police said to us:"You can't park your car here"
the police said to us we couldn't park our car there
20.He said,"I like this song"
He said he liked that song
21."I will go home tomorrow,"said Tom
Tom said he would go home the following day
1. Mrs Lan said all the student would have an assignment
2. Nam said to Lan she could borrow that book from the library
3.The student said he sad to try best to win the scholarship
4.Allen said he might visit his grandmother the next day
5. brian said she didn't buy this book
6.Mary and Trang said they hadn't bought those book the previous day
7.Robert said to Ann he could help her
8,She said to him she was going to bring him a cake that night
9.mrs Lan said to her son she had to do a lot of homework
10,..farther she would come back home the following week
11,My pen pal said it was raining all day there
12.Mrs green said he had to clean the house
13.Carol told her mother she had already done her homework
14.She said she had met her the previous day....
1. Father asked if everyone was ready as the taxi was coming then
2. Helen said she thought she would have to find a better job because she couldn't make both ends meet
3. The old man said that the boy had broken 2 of his glasses
4. The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn't pay attention to the lesson
5. He invited me to have a drink
6. They refused to go with him the next Friday
7. The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
8. She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
9. He offered to look after the house for me
10. He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
11. He ordered me to keep my mouth shut
12. He commanded not to talk anymore
13. He warned me not to swim so far
1. Father said, “The taxi is coming now. Is everyone ready?”
father said that the taxi was coming then and asked if everyone was ready
2. Helen said, ‘I think I’ll have to find a better job. I can’t make both ends meet”.
Helen said that she thought she would have to find a better job, she couldn't make both ends meet.
3. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
The old man accused the boy of having broken 2 of his glasses.
4. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn’t pay attention to the lesson,
5. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
He invited me to have a drink
6. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
They refused to go with him the following Friday.
7. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
the girl apologized for making the house untidy
8. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
9. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
he offered to look after the house for me
10. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
11. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
he ordered me to keep my mouth shut
12. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
He commanded us not to talk anymore
13. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
He warned me not to swim so far
I. change these sentences into passive voice
1. I'll go by train and my friend will meet me at the station.
=> I'll be taken by train and met at the station by my friend.
2. We put up a notice about the trip on the notice board yesterday.
=> A notice about the trip was put up on the notice board yesterday.
3. The teacher is going to explain this problem to us.
=> This problem is going to be explained to us by the teacher.
4. How much did they pay you?
=> How much were you paid?
5. The police are following the suspects.
=> The suspects are being followed by the police.
6. A woman I know has just told me about it.
=> I have just been told about it by a woman I know.
7. A sudden increase in water pressure may break the dam.
=> The dam may be broken by a sudden increase in water pressure.
8. Nobody knows anything about Brenda's family.
=> Nothing about Brenda's family is known.
9. Many people believe that air pollution is going to be much worse in the next decade.
=> It is believed that air pollution is going to be much worse in the next decade.
change the following statements into reported speeh
1.My father is in hospital.=>jim said his father was in hospital
2.Nora and Jim are getting married next month.=>She said Nora and Jim were getting married the next month
3.I haven't seen Bill for a while.=>Tim said he hadn't seen BIll for a while
4.I've been playing tennis a lot recently.=>my father said he had been playing tennis a lot recently
5.Margaret has had a baby.=>she said margaret had had a baby
6.I don't know what Fred is doing.=>George said he didn’t know what Fred was doing
7.I hardly ever go out these days.=>he said he hardly ever went out those days
8.I work 14 hours a day.=>lan'brother said he worked 14 hours a day
9.I'll tel Jim I saw you.=>he said he would tell Jim he had seen me
10.you can come and stay with me if you are in london=>Bill said I could come and stay with him if I was in London
11.Tom had an accident last week but he wasn't injured.=>Joe said Tom had had an accident the previous week but he hadn’t been injured
12.I saw Jack at a party a few months ago and he seemed fine.=>Jone said he had seen Jack at a party a few months ago and he had seemed fine
13.I can't come to the party on Friday.=>binh said he couldn't come to the party on Friday
14.I want to go on holiday but I don't know where to go=>the girl said she wanted to go on holiday but she didn''t know where to go
15.We have a lift but very often it doesn't work.=>they said they had a lift but very often it didn't work
16.It isn't so rainy today as it was yesterday=>he remarked it wasn't so rainy today that day as it had been the previous day
17.the sun rises in the east and sets in the west.=>the teacher said that
the sun rose in the east and set in the west
Reported speech with to infinitive and gerund (HSG)
1. ‘You have broken 2 of my glasses, boy” said the old man.
=> The old man accused the boy of having broken 2 of his glasses.
2. “Yes, I’ve broken 2 of them” said the boy.
=> The boy admitted having broken 2 of them.
3. “Certainly. I’ll take you to the zoo next Sunday” He said (insist)
=> He insisted on taking me to the zoo the following Sunday.
4. “I’ll water the flowers every morning if you like” She said (offer)
=> She offered to water the flowers every morning if I liked.
5. “No, we won’t go with him next Friday’ they said (refuse)
=> They refused to go with him the following Friday.
6. ‘You have made the wall dirty, pupils” said the teacher. (accuse)
=> The teacher accused the pupils of making the wall dirty
7. “No, we didn’t make noise last night” said the children (deny)
=> The children denied making noise the night before8. “We will shut the door if you go on getting out’ said the parents to children (threaten)
=> The parents threatened to shut the door if their children went on getting out
9. “I am sorry. I’ve made the house untidy” said the girl. (apologize)
=> The girl apologized for having made the house untidy
10. “I will punish you if you don’t pay attention to the lesson, pupils” said the teacher (threaten)
=> The teacher threatened to punish the pupils if they didn’t pay attention to the lesson,
11. “Would you like me to look after the house for you?” He said (offer)
=> He offered to look after the house for me
12. “Will you keep quite, please?’ she said (tell)
=>She told me to keep quite
13. “Will you keep your mouth shut? He said (order)
=>He ordered me to keep my mouth shut
14. Shall we meet outside the cinema after eight” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested meeting outside the cinema after eight
15. “Would you like me to repair the car for you?’ he said (offer)
=>He offered to repair the car for me.
16. “Will you have a drink?” he said (invite)
=>He invited me to have a drink
17. “You had better hurry’ she said (advise)
=>She advised me to hurry
18. “Please, please let me come in” he said (beg)
=>He begged me to let him come in
19. ‘Don’t talk anymore.” He said (command)
=>He commanded us not to talk anymore
20. ‘Try again, all of you” he said (encourage)
=> He encouraged all of us to try again
21. “Don’t swim so far” He said to me (warn somebody to do something)
=> He warned me not to swim so far
22. ‘Do come and enjoy tea with my family” she said (invite)
=> She invited me to come and enjoy tea with her family
23. “Why don’t we come to visit our teacher today?” he said (suggest)
=>He suggested coming to visit their teacher that day
24. “My advise to you is to do morning exercises” she said (advise)
=> She advised me to do morning exercises
25. “In your place, I would learn English” she said to me (advise)
=> She advised me to learn English