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1. What has Jim recently experienced?
2. Where do the ethnic minorities in Viet Nam often live?
3. How are their costumes looks like?
4. Where do they often gather in special occasions?
5. What does the chief of the community often tell at the communal house?
6. When do ethnic people often hold festival?
7. Why is life in the moutainous area quite difficult?
8. How long does it take people in remote area to travel from their house to the market?
9. What makes life in remote area so difficult?
10. How do the local authorities try to help the ethnic minorities?
1 farm -> farming
2 the -> an
3 north -> northern
4 youth -> young
5 preserving -> to preseve
6 Ma La -> the Ma La
7 for -> about
8 paint -> painting
9 live -> lives
10 check -> checks
11 watch -> watching
12 differently -> different
13 to -> with
14 evening Sunday -> Sunday evening.
15 an -> a
16 much -> more
17 difficulty -> difficult
18 most -> the most
Ex 1:Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences
1.Gathering and hunting still play an important role in the_______of the Laha.
A. economic B. economy C. economial D. economize
2._______ethnic group has a larger population, the Tay or the Ede?
A.What B. Why C. Which D. Who
3.Ethnic peoples in the mountains have a simple way of farming. They use basic tools to _______the farm work.
A. check B. work C. make D do
4.Many ethnic minority students have to ________a long way to their traditional way of life.
A. travel B. ride C. pass D.get
5.People_______some far-away mountainous regions still keep their traditional way of life.
A.on B. in C. of D. at
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is____held__annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their ___local__products.
3.There many __festivals__in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural___items_of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
5.The heritage _ on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some__ethnic___people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the __cultural__house.
8.The Hmong women have a___special_style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are ___communal__ exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.10. Most ethnic ___minority_peoples are good at farming work.
Bài 1 làm như 2 bạn trên là đúng rồi nha :>
Ex 2:Fill each blank with a word/phrase in the box.
items cultural special communal minority ethnic heritage festivals held local
1.The Gong Festival is held annually in the Central Highlands.
2.If you go to Sa Pa, you can see many local people in colouful clothes sell their local products.
3.There many festivals in our country when spring comes.
4.The cultural heritage of the ethnic people in Viet Nam is very rich.
cultural heritage : di sản văn hóa
5.The items on display in the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
6.Which still plays an important role in the life of some ethnic people in the mountains?
7.In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the communal house.
communal house : nhà sinh hoạt công cộng, đình (làng)8.The Hmong women have a special style of coulourful dress.
9.Although there are cultural exchanges between ethnic groups, they still the idebtity of colourful dress.
10. Most ethnic minority peoples are good at farming work.
Reorder the words to make santences
1. country/ with/ Vietnam/ 54/ is/ multiethnic/ a/ groups/ ethnic
=> Vietnam is a multiethnic country with 54 ethnic groups
2. minorities / make / population / Ethnic / up / 15 percent / of /the/ of / about / Vietnam
=> ethnic minorities make up about 15 percent of the population of Vietnam.
3. Most / live / of / ethnic / in / minorities / the / the / areas / in / north / the / mountainous
=> most of the ethnic minorities live in the mountainous areas in the north
4. Vietnam / Tay / second / The / largest / are / the / ethnic / in / group
=> the second largest ethnic group in Vietnam are the Tay
5. are/ The/ known / Nung / including / music and peotry / for / folk art / richness / traditions / their / of
=> the Nung are known for their richness of traditions, including folk art, music and poetry
6. people / a /The/ Dao / language / speak / Hmong Dao / of / language system
=> the Dao speak a language of Hmong Dao language system
7. not/ as / The / Nung / costume / is / colorful / of / the / as / that / of / ethnic / other / groups
=> the costume of the Nung is not as colorful as that of other ethnic groups
8. The / Ede / built / on / live/ in/ wooden/ villages / longhouse / as/ buon / known
=> the Ede live on wooden longhouse built in villagles known as buon
Make sentences from the cues given
1. Thai ethnic minority/ well know /beautifully woven garments
=> Thai ethnic minority is well-known for its beautifully woven garments.
2. The New Year celebration /Lao ethnic group /lunar April
=> the new year celebration of Lao ethnic group is lunar april
3. Thai people /account /approximately 1.8%/Vietnam's population
=> Thai people account for approximately 1.8% of the Vietnam's population
4. The Tay /live /fertile plains /they /cultivate /rice /keep /cattle and poultry
=> the Tay live on fertile plains where they cultivate rice, keep cattle and poultry
5. How long /the Ede /lived/the high plateau region /central Vietnam?
=> how long has the Ede lived in the high plateau region of central Vietnam ?
Write the second sentence so that it has a similar maening to the firts one
1. Your village is so beatiful
=> What a beautiful village
2. How long is it since you built this stilt house?
=> When did you build this stilt house ?
3. Living in a city is more convenient than living in a village
=> It's more convenient to live in a city than a village.
4.where does he live?
=> What is his address ?
5. Although the villagers are quite poor, they live a happy and heathy way
=> In spite of being quite poor, they live a happy and healthy way.
6. What did the local people say?
=> Could you tell me what the local people say ?
7. Romantic films interest me more than was films
=> I find romatic films is the most interesting film
8. A lot of people take the train from Oxford to London every day
=> A lot of people travel from oxford to london by train every day
9. How about asking the local people for help?
=> why don't we ask the local people for help ?
10. Is there an ancestral altar in the La Chi's largest apartment?
=> does La Chi's largest apartment have an ancestral altar ?
V. Fill in each blank with the appropriate form of the word in
brackets.
1. There is a collection of books on the shelf. (collect)
2. It is very convenient for people in remote areas to get to hospitals. (convenience)
3. He is very skillful with his hands. (skill)
4. It is said that water collected from the local stream is unsafe to drink. (safe)
5. We want friendly relationship with all countries. (friend)
6. I like to eat healthily, so I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables every day. (health)
7. Iceland is considered the most peaceful country in the word. (peace)
8. A nomadic lifestyle has its advantages and disadvantages. (nomad)
9. It is really a fashionable suit. (fashion)
10. Local people in the village often wear their traditional costumes during the festivals. (tradition)
| items | cultural | special | communal | minority |
| ethnic | hiretage | festivals | held | local |
1. The Gong Festival is........held................annually in the Central Highlands.
2. If you go to Sa Pa,you can see many local people in colourful clothes sell their ..........local.............products.
3. There are many .......festivals.....in our country when spring comes.
4. The ......heritage........on the display in the the Museum of Ethnology is really interesting.
5. The cultural.........items.................of the ethnic peoples in VN is very rich.
6. Which still plays an important role in the life of some ..............ethnic...........peoples in the mountains?
7. In the Central Highlands, the biggest and tallest house in the village is the .......cultural.............house.
8. The Hmong women have a........special.............style of colourful dress.
9. Although there are ............communal...........exchanges between ethnic groups,they still keep the identity of their own culture.
10. Most ethnic......minority.........peoples are good at farming work.
1. Vietnam has 54 ethnic groups
-....How many ethnic groups are there in Vietnam.......................................?
2. Kinh people account for 87% of the country 's population
-.........How many percent of the people are Kinh people....................................?
3. The other minority groups mainly inhabit in mountain areas
-.............Where are the river ethnic minorities...............................?
4. Among ethnic minorities the most populated groups are Tay, Thai, Mung, Hoa, Khmer, Mung,...
-.......Among the ethnic minorities, which groups are the largest?......................................?
5. The Vietnamese government has issued specific policies and special treatments in order to enhance the living standards of mountainous people
-...............What specific policies and measures has the Government of Vietnam issued to do for the mountainous people..............................?
6. People should make great effort to preserve traditional cultural identities of each ethnic minority group
- What do people need to do to preserve the traditional cultural identity of each ethnic group ?
1. What has Jim recently experienced?
2. Where do the ethnic minorities in Viet Nam often live?
3. How are their costumes looks like?
4. Where do they often gather in special occasions?
5. What does the chief of the community often tell at the communal house?
6. When do ethnic people often hold festival?
7. Why is life in the moutainous area quite difficult?
8. How long does it take people in remote area to travel from their house to the market?
9. What makes life in remote area so difficult?
10. How do the local authorities try to help the ethnic minorities?