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Tính
Đặt \(Q=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}\times Q=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+\frac{1}{5\times6}+\frac{1}{6\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{4}{8}-\frac{1}{8}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{3}{8}:\frac{1}{2}=\frac{3}{8}\times2=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(Q=\frac{3}{4}.\)
=14/15*20/21*...*209/210
\(=\dfrac{4\cdot7}{5\cdot6}\cdot\dfrac{5\cdot8}{6\cdot7}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{19\cdot22}{20\cdot21}\)
\(=\dfrac{4\cdot5\cdot6\cdot...\cdot19}{5\cdot6\cdot7\cdot...\cdot20}\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot8\cdot9\cdot...\cdot22}{6\cdot7\cdot8\cdot...\cdot21}=\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{15}{23}+1\dfrac{7}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{19}x\left(\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{15}{23}\right)+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{19}x1+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{19}+1+\dfrac{7}{19}=1\dfrac{14}{19}\) = \(\dfrac{33}{19}\)
\(\dfrac{75}{100}+\dfrac{18}{21}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{21}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{49}{32}-\dfrac{17}{32}\right)\)
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
\(\dfrac{8}{9}x\dfrac{15}{16}x\dfrac{24}{25}x\dfrac{35}{36}x\dfrac{48}{49}x\dfrac{63}{64}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) *Câu này bạn tự sử dụng gạch nhé!
`1,`
`a,`
`7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 7/19`
`= 7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 + 7/19`
`= 7/19 \times (8/23 + 15/23 + 1) + 1`
`= 7/19 \times 2 + 1`
`=14/19 + 1`
`= 33/19`
`b,`
`75/100 + 18/21 + 49/32 + 1/4 + 3/21 - 17/32`
`= 75/100 + (18/21 + 3/21) + (49/32 - 17/32) + 1/4`
`= 0,75 + 1 + 1 + 0,25`
`= (0,75 + 0,25) + 1 + 1`
`= 1+1+1=3`
`c,`
`8/9 \times 15/16 \times 24/25 \times 35/36 \times 48/49 \times 63/64`
`=` \(\dfrac{2\times3}{3\times3}\times\dfrac{3\times5}{4\times4}\times\dfrac{3\times4\times2}{5\times5}\times\dfrac{5\times7}{6\times6}\times\dfrac{6\times8}{7\times7}\times\dfrac{7\times9}{8\times8}\)
`= 3/4` (bạn sử dụng gạch, rút gọn các số là được nhé).
\(\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{9}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{16}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{25}\right)\times\left(1-\frac{1}{36}\right)\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}\times\frac{8}{9}\times\frac{15}{16}\times\frac{24}{25}\times\frac{36}{36}\)
\(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}\times\frac{2.4}{3.3}\times\frac{3.5}{4.4}\times\frac{4.6}{5.5}\times\frac{5.7}{6.6}\)
\(=\frac{1.2.3.4.5}{2.3.4.5.6}\times\frac{3.4.5.6.7}{2.3.4.5.6}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}\times\frac{7}{2}\)
\(=\frac{7}{12}\)
(1-1/4)×(1-1/9)×(1-1/16)×(1-1/25)×(1-1/36)
=(4/4-1/4)×(9/9-1/9)×(16/16-1/16)×(25/25-1/25)×(36/36-1/36)
=3/4×8/9×15/16×24/25×35/36
=1×3×2×4×3×5×4×6×5×7/2×2×3×3×4×4×5×5×6×6
=(1×2×3×4×5)×(3×4×5×6×7)/(2×3×4×5×6)×(2×3×4×5×6)
=1/6×7/2
=7/12
