tìm x biết \(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\times x+2015=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+.....+\frac{4029}{2014}+\frac{4030}{2015}\)
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\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\left(1-\frac{2016}{1}\right)+\left(1-\frac{2017}{2}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{4030}{2015}\right)\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=2015\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)
Không hiểu thì hỏi mình nhé! Thiên dâng bữa nay chăm chỉ đột xuất ta???
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
=> x = 2015
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x+2015=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2018}{3}+...+\frac{4030}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right).x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x+2015=\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2017}{2}+...+\frac{4030}{2015}\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\left(\frac{2016}{1}-1\right)+\left(\frac{2017}{2}-1\right)+...+\left(\frac{4030}{2015}-1\right)\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=\frac{2015}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2015}{2015}\)
\(\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)x=2015.\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2015\)
Bạn có thể tham khảo nhé!^-^
Đặt \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{A}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=1\)
Bạn xem lời giải của mình nhé:
Giải:
Bài 2:
Ta xét A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{2}{2016}\right)\\ =1+\frac{1}{2}-1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{1008}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1008}\right)+\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!