Tìm x biết :
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}=5\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=7}\)
c) \(\sqrt{1+x}+5=3\)
ai nhanh mk tk
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c,Có x=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\sqrt{\frac{1-a}{a}}-\sqrt{\frac{a}{1-a}}\right)\left(0< a< 1\right)\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{\sqrt{1-a}}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{1-a}}\right)\) (vì 0<a<1)
<=>\(x=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{\sqrt{1-a}^2-\sqrt{a}^2}{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{1-a}}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1-a-a}{\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1-2a}{\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}=\frac{1-2a}{2\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}\)(1)
<=> 1+x2=1+\(\frac{1}{4}.\frac{\left(1-2a\right)^2}{a\left(1-a\right)}\)= \(\frac{4a\left(1-a\right)+\left(1-2a\right)^2}{4a\left(1-a\right)}\)
<=> 1+x2=\(\frac{4a-4a^2+1-4a+4a^2}{4a\left(1-a\right)}=\frac{1}{4a\left(1-a\right)}\)>0
<=> \(\sqrt{1+x^2}=\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}\) (2)
Thay (1),(2) vào C có:
C= \(\frac{2a.\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}}{\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}-\frac{1-2a}{2\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}}=\frac{\frac{a}{\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}}{\frac{1-1+2a}{2\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}}=\frac{\frac{a}{\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}}{\frac{2a}{2\sqrt{a\left(1-a\right)}}}=1\)
Vậy C=1
a, \(\sqrt{\left(2x+3\right)^2}=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+3\right|=x+1\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=x+1\\2x+3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\ge-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm.
Vậy phương trình vô nghiệm.
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x-3=x+1\\2x+3< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\\x< -\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\) vô nghiệm.
b,
a, \(\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=x+1\)
TH1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x+1\\2x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
TH2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+1=x+1\\2x-1< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=25\)
\(\Rightarrow x=26\)
b)\(\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2}=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{1}{3}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{22}{3}\)
c)\(\sqrt{x+1}+5=3\)
làm tương tự nha bạn
P/s tham khảo nha
a) \(\sqrt{x-1}=5\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2=5^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25+1=26\)
b) \(\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{3}^2\right)}=7\). Đơn giản hóa phép tính:
\(\sqrt{\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)với \(x-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{3}=7\)
\(x=7+\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{22}{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{1+x}+5=3\)
\(\sqrt{1-x}=3-5\)
\(\sqrt{1-x}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+x=4\)
\(x=4-1=3\)
Mở rộng thêm:
When \(x=3\) the original equation \(\sqrt{1+x}+5=3\) does not hold true.
We will drop \(x=3\) from the solution set. (tự dịch nha! Vì mình sử dụng chương trình để trợ giúp mình giải