giải phương trình vô tỉ sau
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x-1}}=\frac{4.\sqrt{10}}{5}\)
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10 tháng 8 2017
\(\sqrt{3x^2-5x+1}-\sqrt{x^2-2}=\sqrt{3\left(x^2-x-1\right)}-\sqrt{x^2-3x+4}\)
23 tháng 8 2017
1/ \(\frac{6-2x}{\sqrt{5-x}}+\frac{6+2x}{\sqrt{5+x}}=\frac{8}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-x}{\sqrt{5-x}}+\frac{3+x}{\sqrt{5+x}}=\frac{4}{3}\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{5-x}=a\\\sqrt{5+x}=b\end{cases}}\) thì ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{a^2-2}{a}+\frac{b^2-2}{b}=\frac{4}{3}\\a^2+b^2=10\end{cases}}\)
Tới đây thì đơn giản rồi nhé
24 tháng 9 2016
1) đặt đk rùi bình phương 2 vế là ok
2) \(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+2}}{x-x-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x+4}}{x+2-x-4}+\frac{\sqrt{x+4}-\sqrt{x+6}}{x+4-x-6}=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}-1\)(ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\))
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+6}}{-2}=\frac{\sqrt{10}}{2}-1\)
<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x+6}-\sqrt{x}}{2}=\frac{\sqrt{10}-2}{2}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x+6}-\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{10}-2\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x+6}+2=\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{x}\)
đến đây bình phương 2 vế rùi giải bình thường nhé
VT
1
1 tháng 9 2017
\(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{1-x}}=x^2-2x+2\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1+\sqrt{1-x}}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{1-x}}-1=x^2-2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{\left(1+\sqrt{1-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{-\sqrt{1-x}}{1+\sqrt{1-x}}=\left(1-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}\left[\left(\sqrt{1-x}\right)^3+\frac{\sqrt{1-x}}{\left(1+\sqrt{1-x}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{1-x}}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{1-x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=1.\)
VT
0
TN
20 tháng 8 2017
a)\(\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{2x+1}=\sqrt{x+2}\)
ĐK:\(x\ge-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x+1}+\frac{2x+1-3}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{x+2-3}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x+1}+\frac{2x-2}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\sqrt{x+1}+\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{3}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{3}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{3}}\right)=0\)
Suy ra x=1
b)\(\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{3x+1}=\frac{1}{x^2}+\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x-1\right)^2}-4+\sqrt{3x+1}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}=\frac{1}{x^2}-4+\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x^2-8x+3}{-x^2+2x-1}+\frac{3x+1-\frac{5}{2}}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}}=\frac{-\left(4x^2-1\right)}{x^2}+\frac{x+2-\frac{5}{2}}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(2x-3\right)}{-x^2+2x-1}+\frac{6\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}}+\frac{2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{x^2}-\frac{x-\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(\frac{2\left(2x-3\right)}{-x^2+2x-1}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{3x+1}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}}+\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{x^2}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{\frac{5}{2}}}\right)=0\)
Suy ra x=1/2
20 tháng 8 2017
96 đặt\(\sqrt{x+7}+\sqrt{6-x}=a\)
=>\(a^2-13=2\sqrt{-x^2-x+42}\)
xong cậu thay vào pt là đc
8 tháng 10 2020
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{7x+4}{\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}}+\frac{2\sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{2\left(x+1\right)}}=3+\frac{3\sqrt{2x+1}}{\sqrt{x-1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+4+2\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=3\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}+3\sqrt{2\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+4+\sqrt{8x^2-4x-4}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{18x^2-18}+\sqrt{36^2+54x+18}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+4\right)^2+8x^2-4x-4+2\left(7x+4\right)\sqrt{8x^2-4x-4}\)\(=18x^2-18+36x^2+54x+18+2\sqrt{\left(18x^2-18\right)\left(36x^2+54x+18\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+12+4\left(7x+4\right)\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}=36\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-2x+12=4\left(2x+5\right)\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-2x+12\right)^2=16\left(2x+5\right)^2\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow119x^4+588x^3+1940x^2-672x-544=0\left(1\right)\)
Ta thấy x>1 => Vế trái (1) \(>119.1^4+588.1^3+1940.1^2-672.1-544=1431>0\)
=> pt vô nghiệm.
đề sai rùi đe dung như này vì mk đã làm rồi
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}\)\(+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-2x}}=\frac{4\sqrt{10}}{5}\)
dk \(-\frac{1}{2}< x< \frac{1}{2}\)
ap dung bdt \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}>=\frac{4}{a+b}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-2x}}>=\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{1-2x}}\)
tiep tuc ap dung bdt \(a+b< =2\sqrt{a^2+b^2}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-2x}}>=\frac{4}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{1-2x}}>=\frac{4}{\sqrt{2\left(2x+1+1-2x\right)}}=2\)
lai co \(\frac{-1}{2}< x< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}>\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}\)
suy ra \(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{1-2x}}>2+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{3}>\frac{4\sqrt{10}}{5}\)
pt vo no