Tìm x biết:
f,2/3*(1/2+3/4-1/3)<x/18<7/3*(1/2-1/6) với x thuộc Z
g,(31/20-26/45)*-36/35<x<(51/56+8/21+1/3)*8/13 với x thuộc Z
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a) \(a:b:c=\left(-1\right):3:\left(-4\right)\Rightarrow-a=\dfrac{b}{3}=-\dfrac{c}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-3a\\c=4a\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}f\left(2\right)=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}.\left(4a+2b+c\right)=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2a+b+\dfrac{c}{2}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2a-3a+\dfrac{4a}{2}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow a=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=-3a=-3.\left(-2\right)=6\\c=4a=4.\left(-2\right)=-8\end{matrix}\right.\).
b) \(f\left(x\right)=h\left(x\right)+11x^2+6x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow-2x^2+6x-8=h\left(x\right)+11x^2+6x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow h\left(x\right)=-13x^2-10\)
\(\Rightarrow h\left(x\right)=-\left(13x^2+10\right)\le-\left(13+10\right)=-23\)
\(h\left(x\right)=-23\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
-Vậy \(h\left(x\right)_{max}=-23\)
f(x)=ax2+bx+c
Ta có:f(0)=a.02+b.0+c=c
Mà f(0)=-2=>c=-2
Ta có: f(1)=a.12+b.1+c=a+b+c
Mà f(1)=3=>a+b+c=3
=>a+b=3-c=3-(-2)=5
=>a=5-b
Ta có: f(-2)=a.(-2)2+b.(-2)+c=4a-2b+c
Mà f(-2)=1=>4a-2b+c=1
=>4a-2b=1-c=1-(-2)=1+2=3
=>2.(2a-b)=3
=>2a-b=3/2
=>2.(5-b)-b=3/2
=>10-2b-b=3/2
=>2b-b=10-3/2=>b=17/2
=>a=5-17/2=-7/2
Vậy.............................
\(\text{Theo bài ra ta có:}\hept{\begin{cases}f\left(1\right)=a+b+c=4\\f\left(2\right)=4a+2b+c=7\\f\left(-3\right)=9a-3b+c=32\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=4\\3a+b=3\\8a-4b=28\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=4\\3a+b=3\\2a-b=7\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=4\\3a+b=3\\5a=10\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a+b+c=4\\6+b=3\\a=2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=2\\b=-3\\c=5\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=2x^2-3x+5\)
Bài 1:
Ta có: \(4-2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=1\)
hay x=0
Bài 2:
Ta có: \(\left|2x-3\right|-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-3\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=3\\2x-3=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=6\\2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
`@` ` \text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a,`
`1/4+3/4*x=3/2-x`
`=> 1/4 + 3/4x - 3/2 + x = 0`
`=> (1/4 - 3/2) + (3/4x + x) = 0`
`=> -5/4 + 7/4x = 0`
`=> 7/4x = 5/4`
`=> x = 5/4 \div 7/4`
`=> x = 5/7`
Vậy, `x=5/7`
`b,`
`3/5*x-1/4=1/10*x-1/2`
`=> 3/5x - 1/4 - 1/10x + 1/2 = 0`
`=> (3/5x - 1/10x) + (-1/4 + 1/2)=0`
`=> 1/2x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> 1/2x = -1/4`
`=> x = -1/4 \div 1/2`
`=> x = -1/2`
Vậy, `x=-1/2`
`c,`
`3x-3/5=x-1/4`
`=> 3x - 3/5 - x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> (3x - x) - (3/5 - 1/4) = 0`
`=> 2x - 7/20 = 0`
`=> 2x = 0,35`
`=> x = 0,35 \div 2`
`=> x = 7/40`
Vậy, `x=7/40`
`d,`
`3/2*x-2/5=1/3*x-1/4`
`=> 3/2x - 2/5 - 1/3x + 1/4 = 0`
`=> (3/2x - 1/3x) - (2/5 - 1/4) = 0`
`=> 7/6x - 3/20 = 0`
`=> 7/6x = 3/20`
`=> x = 3/20 \div 7/6`
`=> x = 9/70`
Vậy, `x=9/70`
`@` `\text {Kaizuu lv uuu}`
1. (x - 1)^3 + 3.(x - 3)^2 - (x + 2).(x^2 - 2x + 4) = (x + 2)^3 - (x - 3).(x^2 + 9) - 6x^2 + 5
<=> x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 + 3(x^2 - 6x + 9) - (x^3 + 2^3)
= x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - (x^3 - 3x^2 + 9x -27) - 6x^2 + 5
<=> x^3 - 3x^2 + 3x - 1 + 3x^2 - 18x + 27 - x^3 - 8
= x^3 + 6x^2 + 12x + 8 - x^3 + 3x^2 - 9x + 27 - 6x^2 + 5
<=> 3x - 18x -12x - 3x^2 + 9x = 27 + 5 + 8 + 8 + 1 - 27
<=> - 3x^2 - 18x - 22 = 0
<=> 3x^2 + 18x + 22 = 0
Nửa chu vi mảnh đất là:
120 : 2 = 60 (m)
Chiều dài hơn chiều rộng là:
5 + 5 = 10 (m)
Chiều rộng là:
( 60 - 10 ) : 2 = 25 (m)
Chiều dài là:
25 + 10 = 35 (m)
Diện tích là:
25 35 = 875 ( )