Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử :
a. x mũ 4 - 5x mũ 2 + 4
b. ( x+y+z)mũ 3 - (x mũ 3 + y mũ 3 + z mũ 3 )
Giãi sm cho mìk ik ạ <3 mơn <3
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
g, sửa đề
\(5x^2-5xy+7y-7x=5x\left(x-y\right)+7\left(y-x\right)=\left(5x-7\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
h, sửa đề
\(xy-xz+z-y=x\left(y-z\right)-\left(y-z\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
i, \(x^3+2x^2-3x-6=x^2\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
đầu tiên là bạn có thể ghi là ^3
mn gợi ý nhé, chứng minh (x+y+z)3 = x3 + y3 + z3 + 3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)
[x+(y+z)]3 ik. còn đoạn 3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z) thì khi tách rút 3 r phân tích
6, x mũ 4 - 4x mũ 3 - 8x mũ 2 + 8x =x (x+2) (x^2-6x+4)
8, x mũ 4 + 2x mũ 3 + x mũ 2 - y mũ 2 = -(y-x^2-x) (y+x^2+x)
10, 4x mũ 2 ( x + y ) -x - y = (2x-1) (2x+1) (y+x)
a)x²−2x−4y²−4ya)x²-2x-4y²-4y
=x²−2x−4y²−4y+2xy−2xy=x²-2x-4y²-4y+2xy-2xy
=(x²−2xy−2x)+(2xy−4y²−4y)=(x²-2xy-2x)+(2xy-4y²-4y)
=x(x−2y−2)+2y(x−2y−2)=x(x-2y-2)+2y(x-2y-2)
=(x+2y)(x−2y−2)=(x+2y)(x-2y-2)
b)x4+2x³−4x−4b)x4+2x³-4x-4
=x4+2x³+2x²−2x²−4x−4=x4+2x³+2x²-2x²-4x-4
=(x4+2x³+2x²)−(2x²+4x+4)=(x4+2x³+2x²)-(2x²+4x+4)
=x²(x²+2x+2)−2(x²+2x+2)=x²(x²+2x+2)-2(x²+2x+2)
=(x²−2)(x²+2x+2)=(x²-2)(x²+2x+2)
c)x³+2x²y−x−2yc)x³+2x²y-x-2y
=x²(x+2y)−(x+2y)=x²(x+2y)-(x+2y)
=(x²−1)(x+2y)=(x²-1)(x+2y)
=(x+1)(x−1)(x+2y)=(x+1)(x-1)(x+2y)
d)3x²−3y²−2(x−y)²d)3x²-3y²-2(x-y)²
=3(x²−y²)−2(x−y)²=3(x²-y²)-2(x-y)²
=3(x+y)(x−y)−2(x−y)²=3(x+y)(x-y)-2(x-y)²
=(x−y)[3(x+y)−2(x−y)]=(x-y)[3(x+y)-2(x-y)]
=(x−y)(3x+3y−2x+2y)=(x-y)(3x+3y-2x+2y)
=(x−y)(x+5y)=(x-y)(x+5y)
e)x³−4x²−9x+36e)x³-4x²-9x+36
=(x³−4x²)−(9x−36)=(x³-4x²)-(9x-36)
=x²(x−4)−9(x−4)=x²(x-4)-9(x-4)
=(x−4)(x²−9)=(x-4)(x²-9)
=(x−4)(x²−3²)=(x-4)(x²-3²)
=(x−4)(x+3)(x−3)=(x-4)(x+3)(x-3)
f)x²−y²−2x−2yf)x²-y²-2x-2y
=(x²−y²)−(2x+2y)=(x²-y²)-(2x+2y)
=(x+y)(x−y)−2(x+y)=(x+y)(x-y)-2(x+y)
=(x+y)(x−y−2)
hok tốt nhé
k đi
\(a,x^2+4x-y^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
\(b,25-4x^2-4xy-y^2\)
\(=25-\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=5^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5-2x+y\right)\left(5+2x+y\right)\)
\(c,x^3-x+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+1\right)\)
1, \(x^2\left(x-3\right)-4x+12=x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
2, \(2a\left(x+y\right)-x-y=2a\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)=\left(2a-1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
3, \(2x-4+5x^2-10x=2\left(x-2\right)+5x\left(x-2\right)=\left(2+5x\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
4, sửa đề :
\(6x^2-12x-7x+14=6x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=\left(6x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
5, \(xy-y^2-3x+3y=y\left(x-y\right)-3\left(x-y\right)=\left(y-3\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) x2(x-3)-4x+12
=x2(x-3)-4(x-3)
=(x-3)(x2-4)
=(x-3)(x-2)(x+2)
b) 2a(x+y)-x-y
=2a(x+y)-(x+y)
=(x+y)(2a-1)
c) 2x-4+5x2-10x
=2(x-2)+5x(x-2)
=(x-2)(2+5x)
d) 5x2-12x-7x+14
=5x2-19x+14
e) xy-y2-3x+3y
=y(x-y)-3(x-y)
=(x-y)(y-3)
#H
1 x mũ 2 + 4xy + 4y mũ 2 = x^2 + 4xy + 4y^2 =(2y+x)^2
2, 4x mũ 2 - 36y mũ 2 =4x^2 -36y^2 = -4 (3y-x) (3y+x)
f) = x2( x - 4 ) - 9( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )
g) = 4( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y )( x - y + 4 )
h) = x3( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 )
i) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )
j) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 )
Trả lời:
f, x3 - 4x2 - 9x + 36 = ( x3 - 4x2 ) - ( 9x - 36 ) = x2 ( x - 4 ) - 9 ( x - 4 ) = ( x - 4 )( x2 - 9 ) = ( x - 4 )( x - 3 )( x + 3 )
g, 4x - 4y + x2 - 2xy + y2 = ( 4x - 4y ) + ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) = 4 ( x - y ) + ( x - y )2 = ( x - y ) ( 4 + x - y )
h, x4 + x3 + x2 - 1 = ( x4 + x3 ) + ( x2 - 1 ) = x3 ( x + 1 ) + ( x - 1 )( x + 1 ) = ( x + 1 )( x3 + x - 1 )
i, x2 - y2 - 4x - 4y = ( x2 - y2 ) - ( 4x + 4y ) = ( x - y )( x + y ) - 4 ( x + y ) = ( x + y )( x - y - 4 )
j, x3 - y3 - 3x + 3y = ( x3 - y3 ) - ( 3x - 3y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 ) - 3 ( x - y ) = ( x - y )( x2 + xy + y2 - 3 )
x^4-5x^2+4=x^4-x^2-(4x^2-4) = x^2(x^2-1)-4(x^2-1)
=(x^2-4)(x^2-1)
=(x-2)(x+2)(x-1)(x+1)