1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
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Sửa đề: 1/729
S=1+1/3+...+1/729
=1+1/3+...+(1/3)^6
=>3S=3+1+...+(1/3)^5
=>2S=3-(1/3)^6=(3^7-1)/3^6
=>S=(3^7-1)/(3^6*2)
a x 3 = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
a x 3 - a = (1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243) - (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
a x 2 = 1 - 1/729
a x 2 = 728/729
a = 728/729 : 2 = 364/729
tham khảo
Đặt A = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
A x 3 = 3 x (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
A x 3 - A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - 1/3 - 1/9 - 1/27 - 1/81 - 1/243 - 1/729
= 1 - 1/729
A x 2 = 728/729
A = 364/729
Đặt A = 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729
A x 3 = 3 x (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243
A x 3 - A = 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - (1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 + 1/729)
= 1 + 1/3 + 1/9 + 1/27 + 1/81 + 1/243 - 1/3 - 1/9 - 1/27 - 1/81 - 1/243 - 1/729
= 1 - 1/729
A x 2 = 728/729
A = 364/729
đặt S=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}\)
=>3S= \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
=>3S-S=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{243}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{729}\right)\)
=>s=1-1/729 = 728/729
1/3+1/9+1/27+1/81+1/243+1/729=(1/3+1/9+1/81)+(1/27+1/243+1/729)=37/81+37/729=333/729+37/729=370/729
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(=\frac{3}{9}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(=\frac{4}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(=\frac{12}{27}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}=\frac{13}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}=\frac{39}{81}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}=\frac{40}{81}+\frac{1}{243}\)
\(=\frac{120}{243}+\frac{1}{243}=\frac{121}{243}\)
Gọi S là tổng của biểu thức:
\(S=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{27}+\frac{1}{81}+\frac{1}{243}+\frac{1}{729}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+\frac{1}{3^5}+\frac{1}{3^6}.\)
\(3S=3\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^6}\right)=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}\)
\(3S-S=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^5}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}-...-\frac{1}{3^6}\)
\(2S=1-\frac{1}{3^6}\Rightarrow S=\left(1-\frac{1}{3^6}\right):2\)
Tổng = 243/729 + 81/729 + 9/729 + 3/729 + 1/729
= (243+81+9+3+1)/729
= 337/729