Tìm x
(X+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)+(x+4)+(x+5)=40
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a) ( x - 1 )( x2 + x + 1 ) + x( x + 2 )( 2 - x ) = 5
<=> x3 - 1 - x( x + 2 )( x - 2 ) = 5
<=> x3 - 1 - x( x2 - 4 ) = 5
<=> x3 - 1 - x3 + 4x = 5
<=> 4x - 1 = 5
<=> 4x = 6
<=> x = 6/4 = 3/2
b) 5x( x - 3 )2 - 5( x - 1 )3 + 15( x + 4 )( x - 4 ) = 5
<=> 5x( x2 - 6x + 9 ) - 5( x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1 ) + 15( x2 - 16 ) = 5
<=> 5x3 - 30x2 + 45x - 5x3 + 15x2 - 15x + 5 + 15x2 - 240 = 5
<=> 30x - 235 = 5
<=> 30x = 240
<=> x = 8
a,\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x\left(x+2\right)\left(2-x\right)=5\)
\(< =>x^3-1+x\left(4-x^2\right)=5\)
\(< =>x^3-1+4x-x^3=5\)
\(< =>4x-1-5=0< =>4x-6=0< =>x=\frac{3}{2}\)
b, \(5x\left(x-3\right)^2-5\left(x-1\right)^3+15\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)=5\)
\(< =>5x\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-5\left(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\right)+15\left(x^2-16\right)=5\)
\(< =>5x^3-30x^2+45x-5x^3+15x^2-15x+5+15x^2-240=5\)
\(< =>\left(5x^3-5x^3\right)+\left(15x^2+15x^2-30x^2\right)+\left(45x-15x\right)+5-240=5\)
\(< =>30x-240=5-5=0< =>x=\frac{24}{3}=8\)
\(\frac{3}{x-5}=-\frac{4}{x+2}\)
=> 3 ( x + 2 ) = 4 ( x - 5 )
=> 3x + 6 = 4x - 20
=> 3x - 4x = - 6 - 20
=> - 1x = - 26
=> x = 26
1) 3/x-5=-4/x+2
3x+6=-4x+20
7x . =14
x . =2
2) x+3/-4=-9/x+3
(x+3)^2=36
Ta có hai trường hợp:
*x+3=6=)x=3
*x+3=-6=)x=-9
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;9;-9;12;-12;18;-18;36;-36\right\}\)
mà -3<x<30
nên \(x\in\left\{-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;9;12;18\right\}\)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;4;-4;8;-8;12;-12;...\right\}\)
mà -16<=x<20
nên \(x\in\left\{-16;-12;-8;-4;0;4;8;12;16\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x-1+4⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;5;-3\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow2x+4-5⋮x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-1;-3;3;-7\right\}\)
\(\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)( vô lý)
Vậy \(S=\varnothing\)
b: \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
a: x/2=-5/y
=>xy=-10
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-10\right);\left(-10;1\right);\left(-1;10\right);\left(10;-1\right);\left(2;-5\right);\left(-5;2\right);\left(-2;5\right);\left(5;-2\right)\right\}\)
b: =>xy=12
mà x>y>0
nên \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(12;1\right);\left(6;2\right);\left(4;3\right)\right\}\)
c: =>(x-1)(y+1)=3
=>\(\left(x-1;y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(1;3\right);\left(3;1\right);\left(-1;-3\right);\left(-3;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(2;2\right);\left(4;0\right);\left(0;-4\right);\left(-2;-2\right)\right\}\)
d: =>y(x+2)=5
=>\(\left(x+2;y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;5\right);\left(5;1\right);\left(-1;-5\right);\left(-5;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;5\right);\left(3;1\right);\left(-3;-5\right);\left(-7;-1\right)\right\}\)
( x+ 1 ) + ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 3 ) + ( x + 4 ) + ( x + 5 ) = 40
x + ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 ) = 40
x + 15 = 40
x = 25
( x+ 1 ) + ( x + 2 ) + ( x + 3 ) + ( x + 4 ) + ( x + 5 ) = 40
x + ( 1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 ) = 40
x + 15 = 40
x = 25