So sánh x và y biết : \(x=\frac{2016^{2017}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}\) và \(y=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2015}+1}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Vì \(2016^{2016}+1< 2016^{2017}+1\) nên \(\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}< \frac{2016^{2016}+1+2015}{2016^{2017}+1+2015}=\frac{2016^{2016}+2016}{2016^{2017}+2016}=\frac{2016\left(2016^{2015}+1\right)}{2016\left(2016^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2016^{2015}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}=B\)Vậy A < B
Ta có
\(2016A=\frac{2016^{2017}+2016}{2016^{2017}+1}=\frac{2016^{2017}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}+\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}\)
\(2016B=\frac{2016^{2016}+2016}{2016^{2016}+1}=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}+\frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+1}\)
Do \(\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}< \frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+1}\Rightarrow2016A< 2016B\Rightarrow A< B.\)
B = \(\frac{2016^{2015}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}\)< A =\(\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}\)
Mấy bài dạng này biết cách làm là oke
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+\frac{2014}{3}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2016-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
Vậy \(A=2017\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{2016}{1}+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2016+\frac{2015}{2}+...+\frac{2}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{\left(\frac{2015}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2014}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{2}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2016}+1\right)+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
(số 2016 tách ra làm 2016 số 1 rồi cộng vào từng phân số, còn dư 1 số viết thành 2017/2017 nghe bạn!!! :)))
\(A=\frac{\frac{2017}{2}+\frac{2017}{3}+...+\frac{2017}{2015}+\frac{2017}{2016}+\frac{2017}{2017}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=\frac{2017\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2017}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}}\)
\(A=2017\)
\(Q=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\)\(\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
ta có :
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
nên \(P>Q\)
Q=2015+2016+2017/2016+2017+2018=+2018+2016/2016+2017+2018+2017/2016+2017+2018
vì 2015/2016>2015/2016+2017+2018[1]
2016/2017>2016+2017+2018[2]
2017/2018>2016+2017+2018[3]
từ [1] [2] [3] suy ra P>Q
Đặt \(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
\(A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+.....+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+.....+\frac{1}{2016}\)
Khi đó \(\frac{\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right)}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{A}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=\frac{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}{\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+....+\frac{1}{2016}}=1\)
Bạn xem lời giải của mình nhé:
Giải:
Bài 2:
Ta xét A = \(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=1+\left(\frac{1}{2}-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{2}{4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{2}{2016}\right)\\ =1+\frac{1}{2}-1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{1008}\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{1008}-\frac{1}{1008}\right)+\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\\ =1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
TA có :\(\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}=\frac{2015.2016}{2015.2016}-\frac{1}{2015.2016}=1-\frac{1}{2015.2016}\)
Ta có:\(\frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}=\frac{2016.2017}{2016.2017}-\frac{1}{2016.2017}=1-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
Vì \(2015.2016< 2016.2017\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2015.2016}>\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2015.2016}< 1-\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}< \frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}\)
Vậy \(\frac{2015.2016-1}{2015.2016}< \frac{2016.2017-1}{2016.2017}\)
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}< 1\left(m\in N\right)\)
Ta có:
\(x=\dfrac{2016^{2017}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{2016^{2017}+1+2015}{2016^{2016}+1+2015}\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{2016^{2017}+2016}{2016^{2016}+2016}\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{2016\left(2016^{2016}+1\right)}{2016\left(2016^{2015}+1\right)}\Rightarrow x< \dfrac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2015}+1}=y\)
\(\Rightarrow x< y\)
\(A=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Cộng vế theo vế, ta có:
\(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(hay\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A>B\)
Vậy A > B
Ta có :
\(x=\frac{2016^{2017}+1}{2016^{2016}+1}\)
\(\frac{1}{2016}x=\frac{2016^{2017}+1}{2016^{2017}+2016}=\frac{2016^{2017}+2016-2015}{2016^{2017}+2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2006}x=1-\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+2016}\)
Ta lại có :
\(y=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2015}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2016}y=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2016}+2016}=\frac{2016^{2016}+2016-2015}{2016^{2016}+2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2016}y=1-\frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+2016}\)
Mà \(\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+2016}< \frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+2016}\)(so sánh mẫu)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+2016}>1-\frac{2015}{2016^{2016}+2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2016}x>\frac{1}{2016}y\)
\(\Rightarrow x>y\)
DÀI QUÁ KHÔNG TÍNH ĐƯỢC. CÁI NÀY CÓ MÀ ĐI HỎI THẦN ĐỒNG VỀ MÔN TOÁN ĐI