tìm x thuộc Q, biết :
a) ( x+1 )( x-2 ) < 0
b) ( x-2 )( x+2/3 ) > 0
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a) \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x+1+9-x^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=10\Rightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2-2x-1\right)\left(x-2+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1+9-x^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-4x^2-4x-1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x^2-8x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2+8x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+9x\right)-\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2-x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2x-1\right)\left(x-1+2x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(-x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-3x\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{-5}{x-3}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-3>0\left(-5< 0\right)\Leftrightarrow x>3\\ b,\dfrac{3-x}{x^2+1}\ge0\Leftrightarrow3-x\ge0\left(x^2+1>0\right)\Leftrightarrow x\le3\\ c,\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x-2}< 0\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\left[\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\right]\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x^2+5\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+5=0\\x^2-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-5\\x^2=25\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2=25\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm5\)
a) (x-4)(x+4)-x(x+2)=0
x2-16-x2-2x = 0
-16 - 2x = 0
2x = -16
x = -16/2
x = -8
b) 3x(x-2)-x+2=0
(3x-1)(x-2)=0
=> x ∈ {1/3 ; 2 }
c) 6x - 12x2 = 0
6x(1-2x) = 0
=> x ∈ {0; 1/2 }
d) mình thấy có vẻ hơi sai đề nên mình ko giải được, bạn thông cảm nha
a) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-x^2+6x-9=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=9\\ \Leftrightarrow x=4,5\)
b) \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-10=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)-\left(5x+10\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-5\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-7\right)\left(2x-3+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x-10\right)\left(2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)(2x-3)(x+5)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=3/2 hoặc x=-5
a) \(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};-5\right\}\)
b) \(3x\left(x-2\right)-7\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\3x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{2;\dfrac{7}{2}\right\}\)
c) \(5x\left(2x-3\right)-6x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(2x-3\right)-3\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(5x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=0\\5x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm là: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
1.
a) \(2x^4-4x^3+2x^2\)
\(=2x^2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\)
\(=2x^2\left(x-1\right)^2\)
b) \(2x^2-2xy+5x-5y\)
\(=\left(2x^2-2xy\right)+\left(5x-5y\right)\)
\(=2x\left(x-y\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\cdot\left(2x+5\right)\)
2 .
a,
\(4x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
⇒\(4x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
⇒\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-1\right)=0\)
⇒\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\in\left\{3;\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
b,
\(\)\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=0\)
⇒\(\left(2x-3-x-1\right)\left(2x-3+x+1\right)\) = 0
⇒\(\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\3x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\3x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
⇔\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(x\in\left\{4;\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\)
a) Có (x + 1) > (x - 2)
Để (x + 1)(x - 2) < 0
Thì 2 thừa số phải trái dấu
mà (x + 1) > (x - 2)
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+1>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x>-1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow-1< x< 2\)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+\frac{2}{3}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-2>0\\x+\frac{2}{3}>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>2\\x>-\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>2\)
Hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2< 0\\x+\frac{2}{3}< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< \frac{-2}{3}\)
Vậy \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< -\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)