4x3 +15 = 47
4.2x - 3 = 125
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a: Ta có: \(A=\left(2x+3\right)\left(4x^2-6x+9\right)-2\left(4x^3-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3+27-8x^3+2\)
=29
b: Ta có: \(B=\left(64x^3-1\right)-\left(4x-3\right)\left(16x^2+3\right)\)
\(=64x^3-1-64x^3-12x-48x^2+9\)
\(=-12x+8\)
c: Ta có: \(2\left(x^3+y^3\right)-3\left(x^2+y^2\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)-3\left(-2xy\right)\)
\(=2x^2+2xy+2y^2+6xy\)
\(=2x^2+8xy+2y^2\)
\(a,\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(3x-5-x-1\right)\left(3x-5+x+1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2\left(x-3\right)4\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\Rightarrow4x\left(x^2-9\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\Rightarrow\left(3x-5-x-1\right)\left(3x-5+x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-6\right)\left(4x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow8\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, 1230 : 3(x – 20) = 10
3(x – 20) = 123
x – 20 = 41
x = 61
b, 250 – 10.(24 – 3x):15 = 244
10.(24 – 3x):15 = 6
10.(24 – 3x) = 90
24 – 3x = 9
3x = 15
x = 5
c, 4 x 3 + 15 = 47
4 x 3 = 32
x 3 = 8 = 2 3
x = 2
d, 65 - 4 x + 2 = 2014 0
65 - 4 x + 2 = 1
4 x + 2 = 64 = 4 3
x + 2 = 3
x = 1
e, 4 . 2 x - 3 = 125
4 . 2 x = 128
2 x = 32 = 2 5
x = 5
a, \(P\left(x\right)=15-4x^3+3x^2+2x-x^3-10=-5x^3+3x^2+2x+5\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=5+4x^3+6x^2-5x-9x^3+7x=-5x^3+6x^2+2x+5\)
b, \(P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)=-5x^3+3x^2+2x+5-5x^3+6x^2+2x+5\)
\(=-10x^3+9x^2+4x+10\)Thay x = 1/2 vào ta được :
\(=-\frac{10.1}{8}+\frac{9.1}{4}+\frac{4.1}{2}+10=-\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{4}+2+10=1+2+10=13\)
c, \(P\left(x\right)-Q\left(x\right)=-5x^3+3x^2+2x+5+5x^3-6x^2-2x-5=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2=6\Leftrightarrow x^2=-2\)vô lí vì \(x^2\ge0;-2< 0\)
A(x)+B(x)=2x-3x3+2x2+1+4x3+2x2-5
= x3+4x2+2x-4
thay x=1 vào B(x) ta được
B(x)=4.13+2.13-5
=4+2-5
=1
\(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x-2\right)\)
thay x=1 \(=>A\left(1\right)+B\left(1\right)=3\left(1+2-2\right)=3\)
\(4x^3+15=47\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^3=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(4\cdot2^x-3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\cdot2^x=128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
4x3 + 15 = 47
=> 4x3 = 47 - 15 = 32
=> x3 = 32 : 4 = 8 = 23
=> x = 2
4.2x - 3 = 125
=> 4.2x = 125 + 3 = 128
=> 2x = 128 : 4 = 32 = 25
=>x = 5