Thực hiện phép tính
a) \(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
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a) \(\dfrac{12}{1+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{5}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{20}-5}{2-\sqrt{5}}\)
=\(\dfrac{12\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{-4}+\dfrac{15\sqrt{5}}{5}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{20}-5\right)\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)}{-1}\)
=\(-3+3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}+10-10-5\sqrt{5}\)
=\(5\sqrt{5}-3\)
b)\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{3x}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=\(\dfrac{2x-3x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
=\(\dfrac{-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(a,=\sqrt{5}\left(2\sqrt{5}-3\right)+3\sqrt{5}=10-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}=10\\ b,=5-\sqrt{3}-\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)=3\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}-\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-2-6-2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}=-2\)
a, \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\left(-5\right)\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|+\sqrt{\left(-10\right)^2}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{2}+\left|-10\right|\)
\(=3-\sqrt{2}+10\)
\(=13-\sqrt{2}\)
b, \(\dfrac{\sqrt{270}}{\sqrt{30}}-\sqrt{1,8}.\sqrt{20}\)
\(=\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{1,8.20}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{36}\)
\(=3-6\)
\(=-3\)
\(B=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(49-20\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(A=2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{45}+2\sqrt{20}=2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3^2.5}+2\sqrt{2^2.5}=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+4\sqrt{5}=3\sqrt{5}\)
\(B=\left(\sqrt{18}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot\sqrt{32}+12\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{2}=\left(3\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\cdot4\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{2}\right):\sqrt{2}\)
\(=13\sqrt{2}:\sqrt{2}=13\)
\(C=\left(\sqrt{12}+2\sqrt{27}-3\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}=\left(2\sqrt{3}+6\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}=5\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{3}=15\)
\(D=\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+9\sqrt{2}+6\sqrt{2}=-\sqrt{5}+15\sqrt{2}\)
a) \(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{25.\frac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{4}.20}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}\)
b) \(\sqrt{20}-\sqrt{45}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{72}\)
\(=\sqrt{4.5}-\sqrt{5.9}+3\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{8.9}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{8}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{18}+3\sqrt{8}\)
\(=-\sqrt{5}+3.\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{8}\right)\) (Tới đây không biết làm gì nữa)