Mn ơi giúp e bài này với ạ, e cần gấp lắm. E sắp thi cuối năm r ạ hmu-
\(\dfrac{1}{9+x}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
E cảm ơn mn nhìu lắm!!! Mọng mn giải chi tiết cho e hiểu ạ hyhy XĐ
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Hướng làm:
Thấy cả tử mẫu cộng lại đều bằng 2021 → Cộng thêm 1 rồi quy đồng với mỗi phân thức
\(\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2}{2019}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2018}+1=\dfrac{x+4}{2017}+1+\dfrac{x}{2021}+1\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2+2019}{2019}+\dfrac{x+3+2018}{2018}=\dfrac{x+4+2017}{2017}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}\)
\(< =>\dfrac{x+2021}{2019}+\dfrac{x+2021}{2018}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2017}-\dfrac{x+2021}{2021}=0\)
\(< =>\left(x+2021\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2018}-\dfrac{1}{2017}-\dfrac{1}{2021}=\right)=0\)
\(< =>x+2021=0< =>x=-2021\)
Vậy....
\(\frac{x+2}{2019}+\frac{x+3}{2018}=\frac{x+4}{2017}+\frac{x}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{2019}+1+\frac{x+3}{2018}+1=\frac{x+4}{2017}+1+\frac{x}{2021}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2021}{2019}+\frac{x+2021}{2018}=\frac{x+2021}{2017}+\frac{x+2021}{2021}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2021=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2021\)
\(a,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x=x^2-7x+10\\ \Leftrightarrow x=10\left(tm\right)\\ b,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(4-x\right)-\left(2-2x\right)\left(8-x\right)=\left(8-x\right)\left(4-x\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow8x-2x^2+16+18x-2x^2=32-12x+x^2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x^2-38x+16=0\left(casio\right)\\ c,ĐK:...\\ PT\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-4\right)-4x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-12x=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(tm\right)\\x=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2: Chọn C
Bài 4:
a: \(\widehat{C}=180^0-80^0-50^0=50^0\)
Xét ΔABC có \(\widehat{A}=\widehat{C}< \widehat{B}\)
nên BC=AB<AC
b: Xét ΔABC có AB<BC<AC
nên \(\widehat{C}< \widehat{A}< \widehat{B}\)
\(\frac{1}{9+x}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{9+x}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{9}{20}\)
\(0=\frac{9}{20}-\frac{1}{9}\)
Pt vô nghiệm :)
\(\dfrac{x-2}{5}=\dfrac{1-x}{6}\\ =>\left(x-2\right)\cdot6=\left(1-x\right)\cdot5\\ =>6x-12=5-5x\\ =>6x+5x=5+12\\ =>11x=17\\ x=\dfrac{17}{11}\)
`48/[x+4]+48/[x-4]=5` `ĐK: x \ne +-4`
`<=>[48(x-4)+48(x+4)]/[(x-4)(x+4)]=[5(x+4)(x-4)]/[(x-4)(x+4)]`
`=>48x-192+48x+192=5x^2-80`
`<=>5x^2-96x-80=0`
`<=>5x^2-100+4x-80=0`
`<=>5x(x-20)+4(x-20)=0`
`<=>(x-20)(5x+4)=0`
`<=>` $\left[\begin{matrix} x=20\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.$ (t/m)
Vậy `S={-4/5;20}`
ĐK : \(x\ne\pm4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\cdot\dfrac{48\left(x+4\right)+48\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{5\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48x+192+48x-192==5x^2-80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow96x=5x^2-80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-96x-80=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2+4x-100-80=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-20\right)+5x\left(x-20\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-20=0\\5x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=20\\x=-\dfrac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;-9\right\}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{x+9}-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20x}{20x\left(x+9\right)}-\dfrac{20\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{4x\left(x+9\right)+5x\left(x+9\right)}{20x\left(x+9\right)}\)
Suy ra: \(4x^2+36x+5x^2+45x=20x-20x-180\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+81x+180=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+5x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+5\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\left(nhận\right)\\x=-5\left(nhận\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={-4;-5}