tính nhanh
a, 4 x 113 x 8 - 32 x 13
b , 54 x 227 x 45 x 227 + 227
c, ( 145 x 99 + 145 ) - ( 143 x101 - 143 )
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a/ = 113 x ( 54 + 45 + 1 ) = 113 x 100 = 11300
b/ = 47 x ( 54 - 53 ) - 20 - 27 = 47 - 20 - 27 = 0
c/ = 145 x ( 99 + 1 ) - 143 x ( 101 - 1 ) = 145 x 100 - 143 x 100 = 100 x ( 145 - 143 ) = 100 x 2 = 200
d/ = 1002 x 9 - 2 x 9 = 9 x ( 1002 - 2 ) = 9 x 1000 = 9000
e/ = 24 x 427 + 24 x 573 = 24 x ( 427 + 573 ) = 24 x 1000 = 24000
f/ Sửa đề bài là :
2008 x 867 + 2008 x 133 = 2008 x ( 867 + 133 ) = 2008 x 1000 = 2008000
a, 54 x 113 + 54 x 113 + 113
= 113 x ( 54 + 54 + 1 )
= 113 x 109
= 12 317
b, ( 532 x 7 - 266 x 14 ) x ( 532 x 7 + 266 )
= ( 266 x 2 x 7 - 266 x 14 ) - ( 532 x 7 + 266 )
= 266 x ( 2 x 7 - 14 )
= 266 x ( 14 - 14 )
= 266 x 0
= 0
c, 117 x ( 36 + 62 ) - 17 x ( 62 + 36 )
= 117 x 98 - 17 x 98
= 98 x ( 117 - 17 )
= 98 x 100
= 9800
d, ( 145 x 99 + 145 ) - ( 143 x 101 - 143 )
= 145 x ( 99 + 1 ) - 143 x ( 101 - 1 )
= 145 x 100 - 143 x 100
= 14500 - 14300
= 200
e, 45 x 16 - 17
______________
45 x 15 + 28
Ta có : 45 x 16 - 17
= 720 - 17
= 703
Ta có : 45 x 15 + 28
= 675 + 28
= 703
Vậy 45 x 16 - 17 703
______________ = _____________ = 1
45 x 15 + 28 703
( * giải thích thêm : __________ chính là dấu chia đó )
(145 x 99 + 145 ) - ( 143 x 102 – 143 × 2 ) + 54 x 47 - 47 x 53 - 20 - 27
= 145 × (99 + 1) – 143 × (102 – 2) + 47 × (54 – 53) – (20 + 27)
= 145 × 100 – 143 × 100 + 47 × 1 – 47
= 100 × (145 – 143) + (47 – 47)
= 100 × 2 + 0
= 200
= 145 x (99+1) - 143 x ( 102-2) + 47 x ( 54 - 53) -20-27
= 145 x 100 - 143 x 100 + 47 x 1 -20-27
= 100 x ( 145 - 143 ) + 47 - 20 - 27
= 200 + 47 - 20 - 27
= 200
(145 x 99 + 145 ) - ( 143 x 102 – 143 × 2 ) + 54 x 47 - 47 x 53 - 20 - 27
= 145 × (99 + 1) – 143 × (102 – 2) + 47 × (54 – 53) – (20 + 27)
= 145 × 100 – 143 × 100 + 47 × 1 – 47
= 100 × (145 – 143) + (47 – 47)
= 100 × 2 + 0
= 200
(145 x 99 + 145 ) - ( 143 x 102 – 143 × 2 ) + 54 x 47 - 47 x 53 - 20 - 27
= 145 × (99 + 1) – 143 × (102 – 2) + 47 × (54 – 53) – (20 + 27)
= 145 × 100 – 143 × 100 + 47 × 1 – 47
= 100 × (145 – 143) + (47 – 47)
= 100 × 2 + 0
= 200
A) 145 x (99 + 1) - 143 x (102 - 1)
= 145 x 100 - 143 x 101 = 145 x 100 - 143 x (100 + 1)
= 100 x (145 - 143) - 143
= 200 - 143 = 57
B) 54 x 47 - 47 x 53 - 20 - 27
= 47 x (54 - 53) - (20 + 27)
= 47 x 1 - 47 = 0
=145x(99+1)-143x(101-1)
=145x100 - 143x100
=100x(145-143)
=100x2
=200
a, 4 x 113 x 8 - 32 x 13
= (4 x 8) x 113 - 32 x 13
= 32 x 113 - 32 x 13
= 32 x (113 - 13)
= 32 x 100 = 3200
b , 54 x 227 + 45 x 227 + 227
= 227 x (54+45+1)
= 227 x 100
= 22 700
c, ( 145 x 99 + 145 ) - ( 143 x101 - 143 )
= 145 x (99+1) - 143 x (101 - 1)
= 145 x 100 - 143 x 100
= 100 x (145 - 143)
= 100 x 2
= 200
a) \(4\times113\times8-32\times13\)
\(=4\times8\times113-32\times13\)
\(=32\times113-32\times13\)
\(=32\times\left(113-13\right)\)
\(=32\times100\)
\(=3200\)
b) \(54\times227+45\times227+227\)
\(=227\times\left(54+45+1\right)\)
\(=227\times100\)
\(=22700\)
c) \(\left(145\times99+145\right)-\left(143\times101-143\right)\)
\(=145\times\left(99+1\right)-143\left(101-1\right)\)
\(=145\times100-143\times100\)
\(=14500-14300\)
\(=200\)