"why didn't i learn to drive before?" thought the managar
=> The manager wondered...........................
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Write two sentences for each situation. Use needn't have in the first sentences and could have in the second.( as in the example). For could have, see Unit 27.
1. Why did you walk home? Why didn't you take a taxi?
=> You needn't have walked home. You could have taken a taxi
2. Why did you stay at a hotel? Why didn't you stay with us?
=> You needn't have stayed at a hotel. You could have stayed with us
3. Why did she phone me in the middle of the night? Why didn't she wait until the morning?
=> She needn't have phoned me in the middle of the night. She could have waited until the morning
4. Why did you leave without saying anything? Why didn't you say goodbye?
=> You needn't have left without saying anything. You could have said goodbye
Why didn't you learn this lesson?
Why wasn't this lesson learnt by you?
47. Why wasn't the car either locked or put into the garage?
Why didn't________ you lock the car or put it in the garage?____________________
48. We didn't go to bed until midnight.
It was not until_________ midnight that we went to bed________________
49. Mr. Ha has never gone abroad before.
Mr. Ha wishes __________ she had gone abroad before_____________
50. We got bad grades because the test was hard.
The test was__________ so hard that we got bad grades___________
if you sent the invitation to Paula, she would come.
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!
Mai asked me :"Why didn't you come?"
=> Mai asked me why I hadn't gone
Mai asked me :"Why didn't you come?"
-> Mai asked me why I hadn't come
why he hadn't learned the drive before?
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Câu gián tiếp
1, Lùi thì
2, Đổi trạng ngữ
3, Các dạng
a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................
b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........
4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì
-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý
-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3