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1. Some body will clean the room later.
-> The room will be cleaned later.
2. You mustn't open this parcel until Christmas Day.
-> This parcel musn't be opened until Christmas Day.
3. They can't make tea with cold water.
-> Tea can't be made with cold water.
4. The students will hold a meeting before the Teacher's Day.
-> A meeting will be held before the Teacher's Day
5. People can recycle tires to make pipes or floor coverings.
-> Tire can be recycled to make pipes or floor coverings.
6. They should send applications before December.
-> Applications should be sent before December.
7. The manage must sign the contract today.
-> The contract must be signed by the manage today.
8. They will build the new bridge by the end of the year.
-> The new bridge will be built by the end of the year.
9. We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags.
-> Cloth bags should be used instead of plastic bags.
10. We can use the garbage to make fertilizer.
-> The garbage can be used to make fertilizer.
The house is cleaned every day.
How does a language be learned by people?
Cấu trúc : should be Ved/V3: nên được...
Chú ý: Trong câu hỏi có “who” đóng vai trò là chủ ngữ trong câu (who + V+ O?), cấu trúc câu bị động với “should” là:
(?) By whom + should + S + be + Ved/V3 + (by O)?
=> By whom should the damage be paid?
Tạm dịch : Ai là người nên bồi thường thiệt hại?
1. The smoke from factories will pollute the air. (turn into passive)
__The air will be polluted by the smoke from factories__________________________________________________________________
2. I found the film exciting. (excited)
___I am excited about the film_________________________________________________________________
3. Anna had long hair when she was at school. (used to)
___Anna used to have long hair when she was at school. _________________________________________________________________
4. I spend 30 minutes walking to school every day. (takes)
It_takes me 30 minutes to walk to school every day. _________________________________________________________________
5. Today the temperature is 1 8 degrees. Yesterday, it was about 25 degrees. (so) Yesterday was_______not so cold as today________________________________________________
1 We/suggest/that/the goverment/limit/the number/visitors/daily
=>We suggest that the government should limit the number of daily visitors .
2 I/suggest/that/control/the deforestation
=> I suggest that we should control the deforestation.
3 I/suggest/that/reduce/smoke/exhaust fumes
=> I suggest that we should reduce smoke from exhaust fumes.
4 I/suggest/that/raise/money/charity
=> I suggest that we should raise money for the charity.
5 I/suggest/that/put/valuable/things/high-security/places
=> I suggest that we should valuable things in high-security places.
Cấu trúc : must be + Ved/V3 : phải được…
=> The traffic rules must be obeyed.
Tạm dịch: Luật giao thông phải được chấp hành.
Cấu trúc: can be Ved/V3: có thể được...
(?) Can + S + be + Ved/V3 + (by O) ?
=> Can the report be finished by your father?
Tạm dịch : Bố của bạn có thể hoàn thành báo cáo chứ?
Cấu trúc : should be + Ved/V3: nên được...
=> The lessons should be studied repeatedly by Mary.
Tạm dịch: Mary nên học bài nhiều lần.
Exercise 2: Rewrite the following sentences using Passive Voice
1. People speak English in almost every corner of the world nowadays.
................................................. English is spoken in almost every corner of the world nowdays.........................................................................................
2. It’s high time someone told her to stop behaving like a child.
..................................................... It's high time she was told to stop behaving like a child.....................................................................................
3. My mother sent us a lot of moon cakes.
.................................. We were sent a lot of moon cakes by my mother........................................................................................................
4. My teacher gave me an interesting book.
............................................ I was given an interesting book by my teacher..............................................................................................
5. Ha has to finish the exercises in this book before 9 pm.
.................................................. The exercises in this book hasn't been finished before 9 pm........................................................................................
6. The principal may use this room this year.
........................................... This room may be used by the principal this year...............................................................................................
7. You must clean the wall before you paint it.
....................................... The wall must be cleaned before being painted....................................................................................................
8. You should pay your bill before you leave the hotel.
............................................... Your bill should be paid before you leave the hotel............................................................................................
9. You mustn’t touch this button while the experiment is in progress.
............................................ This button mustn't be touched while the experiment is in progress...............................................................................................
10. No one can do anything unless someone gives us more information.
............................................Anything cannot be done unless more information is given to us by someone..............................................................................................
1. Our study materials haven't been downloaded by Jaqueline.
2. When can this package be delivered?
3. A video game wasn't being downloaded by Jack last night.
4. How many laptops are sold by this company every year?
5. Your mobile phones mustn't be used in class.
1 Our study materials haven't been downloaded by Jaqueline.
2 When could this package be delivered?
3 A video game wasn't being downloaded by Jack last night.
4 How many laptops are sold by this company every year?
5 Your mobile phones mustn't be used in class.