Tớ đố bạn nào làm được nhé :
\(\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)x=1\)
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\(\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)
\(\frac{13}{25}x=1\)
\(x=1:\frac{13}{25}=\frac{25}{13}\)
( 1/2x3 +1/3x4 + ... + 1/49x50 ) x X = 1
( 3-2/2x3 + 4-3/3x4 + ... + 50-49/49x50 ) x X = 1
( 1/2 -1/3 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/49 - 1/50 ) x X = 1
( 1/2 - 1/50 ) x X = 1
12/25 x X = 1
X = 1 : 12/25
X = 25/12
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
b) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
các giá trị tuyệt đối trên có tổng lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0(>=0)
=>100x>=0
=>x>=0 =>x+1/(1.2) >0 ;x+1/(2.3)>0;x+1/(3.4);.....;x+1/(99.100)>0
=> ta có thể phá dấu giá trị tuyệt đối
=>100x=x+x+...+x(có 99. x)+(1/(1.2)+1/(2.3)+..+1/(99.100))
=>100x=99x+99/100
=>x=99/100
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}\right)=\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{98}{99}=\frac{1}{99}\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(B=-\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}-...-\frac{1}{98.99}-\frac{1}{99.100}\\
=-\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\\
=-\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\\
=-\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=\frac{-99}{100}\)
Vì GTTĐ luôn lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow100x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
Từ điều kiện trên ta có :
\(x+\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+x+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+x+\frac{1}{99\cdot100}=100x\)
\(50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(50x=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(50x=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(x=\frac{99}{5000}\)
Do \(\left|a\right|\ge0\forall a\) nên:
\(A=\left|x+\frac{1}{1.2}\right|+\left|x+\frac{1}{2.3}\right|+...+\left|x+\frac{1}{99.100}\right|\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100x\ge0\) hay \(x\ge0\)
Do vậy ta có: \(A=\left(x+x+...+x\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)=100x\) ( 50 chữ số x)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x+\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)=100x\Leftrightarrow50x+\frac{99}{100}=100x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow50x=\frac{99}{100}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{99}{100.50}=\frac{99}{5000}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{2019.2020}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+..-\frac{1}{2020}=1-\frac{1}{2020}=\frac{2019}{2020}\)
\(\Rightarrow a=\frac{2020}{2019}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\right)x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\right)x=1\)
\(\frac{12}{25}.x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1:\frac{12}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{12}\)
( \(\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{49.50}\)) x = 1
( \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)) x = 1
( \(1-\frac{1}{50}\)) x = 1
\(\frac{49}{50}\). x = 1
x = 1 : \(\frac{49}{50}\)
x = \(\frac{50}{49}\)
Vậy x = \(\frac{50}{49}\)