cho A=\(\frac{1}{1.2}\)+\(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)và B=\(\frac{1}{1008}\)+\(\frac{1}{1009}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2016}\). Tính B-A
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\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
=> \(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2006}=\frac{2005}{2006}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(A=\frac{2005}{2006}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1003}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\)(1)
\(B=\frac{1}{1004.2006}+\frac{1}{1005.2005}+....+\frac{1}{2006.1004}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1005}+\frac{1}{2005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}+\frac{1}{1004}=2\left(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}\)(2)
Thế (1) và (2) vào ta có:
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{\frac{\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2006}}{1505}}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{2005.2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2006}\)
\(=\frac{2005}{2006}\)
A\(=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\frac{1}{2016}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}-\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{1008}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\)
B-A=\(\left(\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2016}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1009}+\frac{1}{1010}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\right)\)
B-A=1/1008
A = \(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}\right)\)\(-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
= \(\left(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\right)-2.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2006}\right)\)
= \(\frac{1}{1}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\)\(-\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{1003}\)
= \(\frac{1}{1004}+\frac{1}{1005}+...+\frac{1}{2005}+\frac{1}{2006}\)
(=) B - A = \(\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+...+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2016}\)- \(\frac{1}{1004}-\frac{1}{1005}-...-\frac{1}{2005}-\frac{1}{2006}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2007}+\frac{1}{2008}+...+\frac{1}{2016}-\) \(\frac{1}{1004}-\frac{1}{1005}-\frac{1}{1006}-\frac{1}{1007}\)