Rút gọn biểu thức P=8(7-7^2+7^3-7^4+...+7^2021-7^2022)
Help me!!!
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\(=\dfrac{7!4!8!}{10!3!5!}-\dfrac{7!4!9!}{10!2!7!}=\left(\dfrac{4!}{3!}\right)\left(\dfrac{8!}{10!}\right)\left(\dfrac{7!}{5!}\right)-\left(\dfrac{7!}{7!}\right)\left(\dfrac{4!}{2!}\right)\left(\dfrac{9!}{10!}\right)\)
\(=4.\left(\dfrac{1}{10.9}\right).7.6-1.\left(4.3\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=...\)
\(=\left(1+2-3-4\right)+\left(5+6-7-8\right)+...+\left(2017+2018-2019-2020\right)+\left(2021+2022\right)\)\(=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)+4043\)
Số cặp có tổng bằng (-4) là:
\(\left[\left(2020-1\right):1+1\right]:2=1010\)
\(=>=\left(-4\right).1010+4043\)
\(=\left(-4040\right)+4043\)
\(=3\)
Ta có: 1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+.....-2019-2020+2021+2022
=1+(2-3-4+5)+(6-7-8+9)+.....+(2018-2019-2020+2021)+2022
=1+0+0+.....+0+2022
=2023
Câu 1:
1: Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{x^2}{x^2-3}+\dfrac{2x^2-24}{x^4-9}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{x^2+8}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x^2\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2-24}{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{x^2+8}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+3x^2+2x^2-24}{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{7}{x^2+8}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+5x^2-24}{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{7}{x^2+8}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^4+8x^2-3x^2-24}{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{7}{x^2+8}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x^2+8\right)-3\left(x^2+8\right)}{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{7}{x^2+8}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+8\right)\left(x^2-3\right)}{\left(x^2-3\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{7}{x^2+8}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{x^2+3}\)
Câu 2a đề sai, pt này ko giải được
2b.
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(2x+7\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(a+20\right)x+\left(b-28\right)\)
Do \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)⋮\left(x^2-4x+4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P\left(x\right)\) chia hết \(Q\left(x\right)\) khi \(\left(a+20\right)x+\left(b-28\right)\) chia hết \(x^2-4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+20=0\\b-28=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=-20\\b=28\end{matrix}\right.\)
3a.
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{1+x^2}+\dfrac{1}{1+y^2}=\dfrac{2+x^2+y^2}{1+x^2+y^2+x^2y^2}=1+\dfrac{1-x^2y^2}{1+x^2+y^2+x^2y^2}\le1+\dfrac{1-x^2y^2}{1+2xy+x^2y^2}\)
\(VT\le1+\dfrac{\left(1-xy\right)\left(1+xy\right)}{\left(xy+1\right)^2}=1+\dfrac{1-xy}{1+xy}=\dfrac{2}{1+xy}\) (đpcm)
3b
Ta có: \(n^3-n=n\left(n-1\right)\left(n+1\right)\) là tích 3 số nguyên liên tiếp nên luôn chia hết cho 6
\(\Rightarrow n^3\) luôn đồng dư với n khi chia 6
\(\Rightarrow S\equiv2021^{2022}\left(mod6\right)\)
Mà \(2021\equiv1\left(mod6\right)\Rightarrow2021^{2020}\equiv1\left(mod6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2021^{2022}-1⋮6\)
\(\Rightarrow S-1⋮6\)
P = 8.( 7 - 72 + 73 - 74 +...+ 72022)
Đặt B = 7 - 72 + 73 - 74+...+ 72022
7 \(\times\)B = 72 - 73 + 74-....- 72022 + 72023
7B + B = 7 + 72023
8B = ( 7 + 72023)
B = ( 7 + 72023): 8
P = 8 \(\times\) ( 7 + 72023) : 8
P = 7 + 72023