[3^10 . 33 +(-3)^11 . (-21)] /3^9 . 2^5
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\(a)\frac{2}{5}+\frac{3}{10}-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\frac{4}{10}+\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{10}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(b)\frac{8}{11}+\frac{8}{33}.\frac{3}{4}\)
\(=\frac{8}{11}+\frac{2}{11}=\frac{10}{11}\)
\(c)\frac{7}{9}.\frac{3}{14}:\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}:\frac{5}{8}=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(d)\frac{5}{12}-\frac{7}{32}:\frac{21}{16}\)
\(=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{12}-\frac{2}{12}=\frac{1}{4}\)
2/5 + 3/10 - 1/2
= 4/10 + 3/10 -5/10
=2/10
=1/5.
8/11 + 8/33 *3/4
=8/11 + 2/11
=10/11
7/9 *3/14 : 5/8
=1/3 *1/2 : 5/8
=1/6: 5/8
=1/3 * 4/5
=4/15
5/12 - 7/32 : 21/16
=5/12 - 1/6
=5/12 - 2/12
=1/4
a) 3/2:9/4+21/8
= 3/2 x 4/9 + 21/8
=12/18 + 21/8
= 2/3 + 21/8 = 16/24 + 63/24 = 79/24
b) 3/10+5/2x1/3
=3/10 + 5/6
= 9/30 + 25/30 = 34/30 = 17/15
c) 8/15:3/11+2/15:2/11
= 8/15x11/3 + 2/15x11/2
= 88/45 + 22/30
= 88/45 + 11/15 = 88/45 + 33/45 = 121/45
d) 19/5-11/4:9/8
= 19/5 - 11/4x8/9
= 19/5 - 88/36
= 19/5 - 22/9 = 171/45 - 110/45 = 61/45
e) 33/7:11/6+37/15x21/74
= 33/7x6/11 + 7/10
= 198/77 + 7/10 = 1980/770 + 1386/770 = 153/35
a) 3/2:9/4+21/8
= 3/2 x 4/9 + 21/8
=12/18 + 21/8
= 2/3 + 21/8 = 16/24 + 63/24 = 79/24
b) 3/10+5/2x1/3
=3/10 + 5/6
= 9/30 + 25/30 = 34/30 = 17/15
c) 8/15:3/11+2/15:2/11
= 8/15x11/3 + 2/15x11/2
= 88/45 + 22/30
= 88/45 + 11/15 = 88/45 + 33/45 = 121/45
d) 19/5-11/4:9/8
= 19/5 - 11/4x8/9
= 19/5 - 88/36
= 19/5 - 22/9 = 171/45 - 110/45 = 61/45
e) 33/7:11/6+37/15x21/74
= 33/7x6/11 + 7/10
= 198/77 + 7/10 = 1980/770 + 1386/770 = 153/35
Bài 1: Tính
\(\text{1)}\) \(\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{5}{2}.\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\left(\dfrac{7}{30}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{-4}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{6}\)
\(\text{2)}\) \(\dfrac{21}{10}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{63}{40}-\dfrac{21}{10}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-21}{40}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-51}{40}\)
\(\text{3)}\) \(\dfrac{-4}{11}:\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{11}.\dfrac{11}{-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{6}\)
\(\text{4)}\) \(\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{14}{3}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\text{5)}\) \(\dfrac{4}{7}:\left(\dfrac{1}{5}.\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{7}:\dfrac{1}{5}:\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=1:\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=5\)
\(\text{6)}\) \(\dfrac{12}{7}.\dfrac{7}{4}+\dfrac{35}{11}:\dfrac{245}{121}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{35}{11}.\dfrac{121}{245}\)
\(=3+\dfrac{11}{7}\)
\(=3\dfrac{11}{7}=\dfrac{32}{7}\)
\(\text{7)}\) \(\left(\dfrac{4}{3}+\dfrac{8}{3}\right).\left(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=4.\left(\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{6}{4}\right):\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=4.\dfrac{1}{4}:\left(\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{12}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=4.\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(=1:\dfrac{19}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{19}\)
\(\text{8)}\) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}}{\dfrac{1}{9}}\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{\dfrac{7}{15}}{\dfrac{2}{5}}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(0+1\right):\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\)
\(=1:\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+1\right)\)
\(=1:\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\text{9)}\)
\(\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{193}-\dfrac{3}{389}\right).\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{199}{75077}.\dfrac{193}{17}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{199}{6613}+\dfrac{33}{34}\right]:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\left(\dfrac{7}{1931}-\dfrac{11}{3862}\right).\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\dfrac{3}{3862}.\dfrac{1931}{25}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\left[\dfrac{3}{50}+\dfrac{9}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{13235}{13226}:\dfrac{114}{25}\)
\(=\dfrac{330875}{1507764}\)
98775 - 32 x 85
=98775 -2720
=96055
67500 - 24 x 236
= 67500 -5664
=61836
568 + 101598 : 287
= 568 +354
=922
6875 + 980 -180
=7855 -180
=7675
\(\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{10}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{8}{33}x\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{9}x\dfrac{3}{14}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}x\dfrac{8}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{30}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{7}{32}:\dfrac{21}{16}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{7}{32}x\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}-\dfrac{2}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{12}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
1) \(\frac{5}{8}.\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{2}.\frac{1}{8}=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{7}{3}-\frac{5}{8}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{8}\left(\frac{7}{3}-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{8}.\frac{11}{6}=\frac{55}{48}\)
2) \(\frac{21}{10}.\frac{3}{4}-\frac{21}{10}.\frac{3}{4}=\frac{21}{10}\left(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{4}\right)=\frac{21}{10}.0=0\)
3) \(\frac{-4}{11}:\frac{-6}{11}=\frac{-4}{11}.\frac{-11}{6}=\frac{-4.\left(-11\right)}{11.6}=\frac{-4.\left(-1\right)}{1.6}=\frac{4}{6}=\frac{2}{3}\)
4)\(\frac{2}{7}.\frac{14}{3}-1=\frac{2.14}{7.3}-1=\frac{2.2}{1.3}-1=\frac{4}{3}-1=\frac{1}{3}\)
5)\(\frac{4}{7}:\left(\frac{1}{5}.\frac{4}{7}\right)=\frac{4}{7}:\frac{4}{35}=\frac{4}{7}.\frac{35}{4}=\frac{4.35}{7.4}=\frac{1.5}{1.1}=5\)
6) \(\frac{12}{7}.\frac{7}{4}+\frac{35}{11}:\frac{245}{121}=\frac{12.7}{7.4}+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=\frac{3.1}{1.1}+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=3+\frac{35}{11}.\frac{121}{245}=3+\frac{35.121}{11.245}=\frac{1.11}{1.7}=\frac{11}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{10}.33+\left(-3\right)^{11}.\left(-21\right)}{3^9.2^5}\\ =\dfrac{3^{10}.3.11+3^{11}.3.7}{3^9.2^5}\\ =\dfrac{3^{11}.11+3^{12}.7}{3^9.2^5}\\ =\dfrac{3^9\left(3^2.11+3^3.7\right)}{3^9.2^5}\\ =\dfrac{\left(9.11+27.7\right)}{2^5}\\ =\dfrac{99+189}{32}\\ =\dfrac{288}{32}=9\)