1.John said : " I must work tomorrow" =》 John said he...... 2. The flower vase is broken .I bought it last year. =》the flower vase which .......... 3 my students will bring the children home =》 the children ........ 4. In spite of his old age , Mr.Benson runs 8 miles before breakfast =》 Although Mr. Benson ........ 5. The success of our local theater has made our city famous ( MAP ) =》 ........
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" I don't know how much it cost.", he told her
-> He told her he didn't know how much it costed.
" I will come next year.", he told me
-> He told me he would come the following year.
" I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
-> He said that he would help his mum with housework that weekend.
" We shall overcome this difficulty",they said
-> They said that they should be overcome that difficulty.
" My father is a doctor here", my friend said
-> My friend said that his father was a doctor there.
" I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
-> The boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the following day.
" You will have to finish all these exercises befor next week", the teacher said to his students
-> The teacher said to his students they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week.
" I came back here early yesterday", she said
-> She said that she had come back there early the previous day.
" I've broken the vase", she said
-> She said that she had broken the vase.
1, "Where is my umbrella"? She asked
-> She asked where her umbrella was.
2, Mary said "I am going to Sa Pa Wish my frieds"
-> Mary said that she was going to Sa Pa with her friends.
3, She said "I bought a house last year"
-> She said that she had bought a house the previous year.
4, "I must study at the weekend" Lan said
-> Lan said that she had to study at the weekend.
5, He said to me "I haven't finished my work"
-> He told me that he hadn't finished his work.
6, She asked we "what are you doing?"
-> She asked me what I was doing.
7, "Do you like pizza?" peter asked me
-> Peter asked me if I liked pizza.
8, "Don't smoke please?" Hung asked me
-> Hung told me not to smoke.
1, "Where is my umbrella"? She asked
->She asked where her umbrella was
2, Mary said "I am giống to Sa Pa with my frieds"
->Mary said she was going to Sapa with her friends
3, She said "I bought a house last year"
->She said she had bought a house the year before
4, "I must studay at the wakend" Lan said
->Lan said she had to study at the weekend
5, He said to me "I haven't finished my work"
->He told me he hadn't finished his work
6, She asked we "what are you doing?"
->She asked me what I was doing
7, "Do you like pizza" peter asked me
->Peter asked me if I like pizza
8, "Don't smoke please" Hung asked me
Hung asked me not to smoke
Change these sentences into indirect speech :
1. " Don't throw things away", Mss. Linda said to the students .
-> Ms. Linda told the students not to throw things away.
2. " Shut the door but don't lock it ", she said to us.
-> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
3. Tom said, " I'm a student "
-> Tom said he was a student.
4. Nga said to He brother, " I can't answer this question. "
-> Nga said to her brother that she couldn't answer that question.
5. Charles said, " I'm living in London now. "
-> Charles said he was living in London then.
6. He said to us, " You are my best friends ."
-> He told us we were his best friends.
7. John said to me, " I don't know what Fred is doing. "
-> John said to me that he didn't know what Fred was doing.
8. She said, " I will answer the phone. "
-> She said she would answer the phone.
9. He said to his friends, " I must go home now "
-> He told his friends he had to go home then.
10. Hoa said, " I can't go out after 8 p.m"
-> Hoa said she couldn't go out after 8p.m.
11. She said to me, " I will come and see you as soon as I can. "
-> She told me she would come and see me as soon as she could.
12. Judy said, " John wants to come here but he isn't very well. "
-> Judy said John wanted to come there but he wasn't very well.
13. Susan said, " My sister is coming to see me next week."
-> Susan said her sister was coming to see her the following week.
14. Judy said to me, " I'm going away for a few days. I'll phone you when I get back. "
-> Judy told me she was going away for a few days and she would phone me when she got back.
15. " We are waiting for the school bus ", said the students.
-> The students said they were waiting for the school bus.
16. She said to me, " Turn off all the lights when you go out."
-> She asked me to turn off all the lights when I went out.
17. Marry asked me, " Do you want to visit London? "
-> Mary asked me if I wanted to visit London.
18. She said, " Can you speak English? "
-> She asked me if I could speak English.
19. Thanh said to her teacher, " Will I finish my exercise at home? "
-> Thanh asked her teacher if he would finish her exercise at home.
20. Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends? "
-> Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends.
21. My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow? "
-> My friend asked me if I was going to leave the following day.
22. They said to us, " Must you go now? "
-> They asked us if we had to go then.
23. I asked Nam, " Are you free tonight? "
-> I asked Nam if he was free that night.
24. She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station? "
-> She asked the tourists if they knew the way to the station.
25. John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Vietnam, Nhi?"
-> John asked Nhi if Phong Nha Cave was in southern Vietnam.
26. The visitors said, " Can we take photos? "
-> The visitors asked if they could take photos.
27. Daniel said to Tim, " Is there a cafe nearby ?"
-> Daniel asked Tim if there was a cafe nearby.
28. He said to me, " Don't forget to post the letter."
-> He told me not to forget to post the letter.
29. Nhi said, " I am visiting Hoi An now. "
-> Nhi said she was visiting Hoi An then.
30. " Can you open your bag, please? " said the customs officers.
-> The customs officers told me to open my bag.
31. John said, " I don't know how to this exercise. "
-> John said he didn't know how to do that exercise.
32. She said, " I must stay at home tomorrow. "
-> She said she had to stay at home the following day.
33. Hao asked Tim, " Do you like this place?"- " No, I don't "
-> Hao asked Tim if he liked that place and Tim said he didn't.
34. The man said to Nam, " The clock will never work again if you try to repair it. "
-> The man told Nam that the clock would never work again if he tried to repair it.
35. The teacher asked Nga, " Is Mouth Everest the highest mountain in the world? " - " Yes, it is "
-> The teacher asked Nga if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world and Nga said it was.
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
She said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
They said they were learning Eng then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
Tome said her friend was coming the following week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
They said they should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
My friend said his/her father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day
8. "You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students
The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week
9. "I came back here early yesterday", she said
She said she had come back there early the previous day
10. "I've broken the vase", she said
She said she had broken the vase
11. "I will never see you again" the boy said to the girl
The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again
12. He said to her, "You are my friend"
He said to her that she was his friend
13. Johnny said to his mother, "I don't know how to do this exercise"
Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise
14. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the children
The children said they were waiting for the school bus
15. Mary said, "My father died a year ago"
Mary said her father had died a year before
VI. Reported Speech
1. She said, "I can't find my umbrella"
she said she couldn't find her umbrella
2. They said, "We are learning English now"
they told me that they were learning english then
3. " My friend is coming next week", Tome said
tom said me that his friend was coming the next week
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend" he said
he said me that he could help his mum with housework that weekend
5. "We shall overcome this difficulty", they said
we said we should overcome that difficulty
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said
my friend said me that his father was a doctor there
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor
the boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the next day
1. Tom said: “I want to buy a pocket calculator for my father.”
=> Tom said that he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father.
2. She said; “I once spent a summer in this village.”
=> She said that she had once spent a summer in that village.
3.The nurse said: “The patient in this room didn‟t obey your orders, doctor.”
=> The nurse told doctor that the patient in that room hadn't obeyed his orders.
4. They said to me : “You taught us English last year.”
=> They told me that I had taught them English the previous year.
5.. Mr. Brown said : “Our trip cost us two thousand dollars.”
=> Mr. Brown said that their trip had cost them two thousand dollars.
6. He said to her : “ I can't find my hat anywhere in this room.”
=> He told her that she couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room.
7.. My father said to them : “My secretary is going to finish this job.”
=> My father told them that his secretary was going to finish that job.
8. They said : “We can't meet you here either today or tomorrow.”
They said that they couldn't meet her there either that day or the next day.
9.My mother said : “I think it won't rain tomorrow.”
My mother said that she thought it wouldn't rain the following day.
10.He said: “Your car has been stolen, John.”
He told John that his car had been stolen.
11. They said : “The river is rising early this year.”
They said that the river was rising early that year.
12. He said : “I'll expect her to come soon.”
He said that he would expect her to come soon.
13. Our teacher said : “World War II broke out in 1939.”
Our teacher said that World War II had broken out in 1939.
14. The students said : “We'll be sitting for our next exam next Monday.”
The students said that they would be sitting for their next exam the next Monday.
15. He said : “I‟m going to finish this work.”
He said that he was going to finish that work.
1.She said,"I can't find my umbrella".
She said that she couldn’t find her umbrella
2.They said,"We are learning English now".
They said that they were learning English then
3."My friend is coming next week",Tom said.
Tom said his friend was coming the following week
4."I'II help my mum with housework this weekend"He said.
He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend
5.Marry said,"My father died a year ago".
Marry said her father had died for a year .
6."My father is a doctor here", my friend said.
My friend said his father was a doctor there
7."I am going on holiday tomorrow",the boy said to his neighbor.
The boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the following day
8."You will have to finish all these exercises before next week",the teacher said to his students.
The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week
9."I came back here early yesterday," she said.
She said she had come back there early the previous day
10."I've broken the vase," she said.
She said she had broken the vase
11."I will never see you again," the boy said to the girl.
The boy said to the girl he would never see her again
12.He said to her,"You are my friend".
He said to her that she was his friend
13.Johnny said to his mother,"I don't know how to do this exercise.
Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise
14."We are waiting for the school bus", said the children.
The children said they were waiting for the school bus
1. She said: "I can't find my umbrella".
=> She said she couldn't find her umbrella.
2They said: "We are learning English now".
=> They said they were learning English then.
3. "My friend is coming next week",Tom said.
=> Tom told his friend was coming the following week.
4. "I'll help my mum with housework this weekend", he said.
=> He said he would help his mum with housework that weekend.
5. Marry said: "My father died a year ago".
=> Marry told her father had died a year before.
6. "My father is a doctor here", my friend said.
=> My friend told his/her father was a doctor there.
7. "I am going on holiday tomorrow", the boy said to his neighbor.
=> The boy said to his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day.
8. "You will have to finish all these exercises before next week", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher said to his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the following week.
9. "I came back here early yesterday", she said.
=> She said she had come back there early the day before.
10. "I've broken the vase", she said.
=> She said she had broken the vase.
11. "I will never see you again", the boy said to the girl.
=> The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again.
12. He said to her: "You are my friend".
=> He said to her that they were his friend.
13. Johnny said to his mother: "I don't know how to do this exercise".
=> Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise.
14. "We are waiting for the school bus", said the children.
=> The children said they were waiting for the school bus.
had to finish work the following day.
I bought last year is broken.
will be brought home by my students.
is old, he runs 8 miles before breakfast.
The success of our local theater has put our city on the map.