People_______the air because there are too many motorbikes and cars.
A. Pollute B. Pollution C. Polluted D. Cause
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There are many kinds of pollution. Air, water, and land can be polluted. Some pollution is caused by nature, such as floods, forest fires, and volcanoes. People are the major cause of pollution. We pollute the air with our cars, homes, and factories. Smoke from factories and car exhaust makes the air looks gray and smoggy. Some people cannot go outside when the air is very bad! We pollute the water by dumping garbage and chemicals in the water. Plants and animals die because of the pollution in the water. We pollute the soil with chemicals and garbage. We harm the land by cutting down trees in the forest, especially to build roads and new houses without careful planning and thinking.
The only way to save our environment is to think about pollution. How can you stop or limit pollution? How do we protect our environment? Conservation is one way to protect our environment. Conservation is the wise use and protection of our environment. We can control water pollution by not producing as much waste and by proper disposal of sewage and garbage. We can take care of recreation land by cleaning up after ourselves and not causing more pollution. Carpooling and public transportation will help reduce air pollution.
Recycling is a type of conservation. Recycling is reusing items over again or in a new way. Recycling can help US conserve our natural resources so they will last many more years.
A. Find the word in bold in the passage that means:
1. the protection of the natural environment Conversation
2. have a bad effect on something dumping
3. a large amount of water covering an area that is usually dry floods
4. sharing a car ride with other people carpooling
5. waste gases that come out of an engine exhaust
6. the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty pollution
7. get rid of exhaust
B. Read the text carefully, then choose the correct answers.
More than two hundred years ago, the term 'environmental pollution was quite strange to people. They lived healthily, drank pure water, and breathed fresh air. Nowadays, the situation is quite different. People all over the world are worried about things that are happening to the envi Actually it is man that is destroying the surroundings with many kinds of wastes. Everybody knows that motorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases that cause poisonous air and cancer, but no one wants to travel on foot or by bicycle. Manufactures know that wastes from factories make water and soil polluted, but they do not want to spend a lot of their money on treating the wastes safely. Scattering garbage is bad for our health, but no one wants to spend time burying it. Is it worth talking a lot about pollution?
1. More than two hundred years ago
a. the environment was polluted as much as it is today
b. people knew nothing about environmental pollution
c. air was polluted badly
d. people were faced with pollution
2. Nowadays, many people are concerned about the
b. the polluted water
a.the poisonous air
c. the wastes from the factories
d. the environmental pollution
3. According to the passage, people know that mortorbikes and cars emit dangerous gases
a. so they do not travel by motorbikes and cars
b. so they prefer traveling by bicycles
c. but they still prefer traveling by mbtorbikes. and cars
d. and they enjoy traveling on foot
4. Factory owners
a. know nothing about pollution
b. pollute water and soil
c spend a lot of money on treating wastes
d. don't treat industrial waste safely
5. Which of the followings is not true?
a. in former days, people led a healthy life.
b. People have no awareness of the dangerous of pollution
c. Water is now heavily contaminated by industrial waste
d. It's harmful for our health if rubbish is spreaded over our areas
1) A - will
2) D - will become
3) B - many
4) B - polluted
chúc bn học tốt
Choose A, B, C or D to complete the following passage: (Chọn A, B, C hoặc D để hoàn thành đoạn văn sau:)
AIR QUALITY
People need to breath. If they don’t breath, they (1)............. die. But how clean is the air people breath?
If they breath dirty air, they will have breathing problems and (2)............. ill. Plants and animals need clean air, too. (3)............. of things in our lives create harmful gases and make the air dirty, like cars, motorbike and factories. Dirty air called (4).............. air. Air pollution can also makes our Earth warmer. The problem of air pollution started with the burning a lot of coal in homes and factories.
1- A. will B. is C. are D. won’t
2- A. become B. became C. becomes D. will become
3- A. Some B. Many C. Few D. A lot
4- A. pollute B. polluted C. pollution D. polluting
Đáp án: B
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Air pollution can also make our Earth warmer”.
Dịch: Ô nhiễm không khí cũng có thể làm cho Trái đất của chúng ta nóng lên.
1. The chemical ____ from cars and factories make the air, water and soil dangerously dirty.
A. pollution B. polluted C. pollutants D. pollute
2. ____ heat comes from deep inside the earth.
A. Geothermal B. Solar C. Nuclear D. Hydro
3. Most people buy their houses with a loan which they then pay back ____ 25 years.
A. over B. during C. with D. when
4. He is very good at ____________ people singing with his guitar. A. making B. getting C. accompanying D. having
5. “Shall we go out tonight?” - “_____________.” A. Yes, I can B. Yes, we are C. Yes, we go D. Yes, let’s
6. All three TV channels provide extensive ____ of sporting events. A. broadcast B. network C. coverage D. vision
7. Your grandfather is rather tired so do not _____ your visit. Let him have a rest. A. prolong B. lengthen C. delay D. shorten
8. It was only _____ he told me his surname that I realized that we had been to the same school. A. then B. until C. as soon as D. when
9. He got an excellent grade in his examination _____ the fact that he had not worked particularly hard. A. on account of B. because of C. in spite of D. although
10. My father is an ____________ guitarist. A. accomplishing B. accomplished C. accomplish D. accomplishment
Đáp án: D
Giải thích: Dựa vào câu: “Dirty air is called polluted air”.
Dịch: Không khí bẩn được gọi là không khí ô nhiễm.
People need to breathe. If they don’t breathe, they (1) ______on______ die. But how clean is the air people breathe? If they breathe (2) _____with______ air, they will have breathing problems. Plants and animals need (3) ____of______ air too. A lot of the things in our lives create harmful gases and (4) ___at______the air dirty, like cars, motorbikes, and factories. Dirty air is called polluted air. Air pollution can also make our Earth warmer.The problem of air pollution stared ( 5 )....of.. the burnin a lot of coal in homes and factories
People need to breathe. If they don’t breathe, they (1) ______on______ die. But how clean is the air people breathe? If they breathe (2) _____with______ air, they will have breathing problems. Plants and animals need (3) ____of______ air too. A lot of the things in our lives create harmful gases and (4) ___at______the air dirty, like cars, motorbikes, and factories. Dirty air is called polluted air. Air pollution can also make our Earth warmer.The problem of air pollution stared ( 5 )....of.. the burnin a lot of coal in homes and factories
People pollute he air because there are too many motorbikes and cars.